NmcA carbapenem-hydrolyzing enzyme in Enterobacter cloacae in North America

Emerg Infect Dis. 2003 Aug;9(8):999-1002. doi: 10.3201/eid0908.030096.

Abstract

An imipenem-resistant Enterobacter cloacae isolate was recovered from the blood of a patient with a hematologic malignancy. Analytical isoelectric focusing, inhibitor studies, hydrolysis, induction assays, and molecular sequencing methods confirmed the presence of a NmcA carbapenem-hydrolyzing enzyme. This first report of NmcA detected in North America warrants further investigation into its distribution and clinical impact.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bacterial Proteins*
  • Drug Resistance, Microbial
  • Enterobacter cloacae / drug effects
  • Enterobacter cloacae / enzymology*
  • Enterobacter cloacae / genetics
  • Humans
  • Imipenem / pharmacology*
  • Isoelectric Focusing
  • Leukemia, Myeloid / enzymology*
  • Male
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • beta-Lactamases / genetics*
  • beta-Lactamases / isolation & purification

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Imipenem
  • NmcA protein, Enterobacter cloacae
  • beta-Lactamases