Calculo de Flambagem de Hastes

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FLAMBAGEM DE HASTES

Aplicação:

PERFIL L 2" x 2"x 3/16"

Carga solicitada/trabalho C = 50 kg
Comprimento de flambagem L = 100 cm

Tensão de Escoamento = 2520 Kg/cm²


Tensão de Ruptura = 4350 Kg/cm²
Tensão Adm Compressão = 1400 Kg/cm²

Módulo de elasticidade E = 2100000 kg/cm²


Momento de inércia (Jmin) J = 11.7 cm4
Área da seção do perfil S = 4.58 cm²
Raio de giração (ρ min) R = 11.7 cm
Fator de segurança k = 10 nº

Carga de Flambagem K JONHSON


Indice de esbeltez (λ) Y = 9 un
Tensão de flambagem T = 2514 kg/cm²
Peso de flambagem Pfl = 11516 kg
C.de trabalho c/ Fator segurança kadm = 1152 kg
L 2" x 2"x 3/16" → PERFIL SUFICIENTE
Tamanho Dimensões em mm Peso
Nominal
h b c g d kg/m

I I 3" x 2.⅜" x 8,48 59.18 4.32 38.10 9.52 8.48


I I 3" x 2.⅜" x 9,57 76.20 61.24 6.38 38.10 9.52 9.57
I I 3" x 2.⅜" x 11,16 63.73 8.86 38.10 9.52 11.16
I I 4" x 2.⅝" x 11,46 67.56 4.83 38.10 12.70 11.46
I I4" x 2.⅝" x 12,65 69.16 6.43 38.10 12.70 12.65
101.60
I I4" x 2.⅝" x 14,14 71.02 8.28 38.10 12.70 14.14
I I4" x 2.⅝" x 15,63 72.80 10.16 38.10 12.70 15.63
I I5" x 3" x 14,88 76.20 5.33 44.40 12.70 14.88
I I5" x 3" x 18,23 127.00 79.68 8.81 44.40 12.70 18.23
I I5" x 3" x 21,95 83.41 12.55 44.40 12.70 21.95

I I6" x 3.⅜" x 18,60 84.58 5.84 50.80 15.87 18.60


152.40
I I6" x 3.⅜" x 21,95 87.45 8.71 50.80 15.87 21.95

I I6" x 3.⅜" x 25,67 90.55 11.81 50.80 15.87 25.67

I I8" x 4" x 27,38 101.60 6.86 57.10 19.05 27.38


I I8" x 4" x 30,50 203.20 103.60 8.86 57.10 19.05 30.50
I I8" x 4" x 34,22 105.94 11.20 57.10 19.05 34.22
I8" x 4" x 37,94 108.25 13.51 57.10 19.05 37.94
I10" x 4.⅝" x 37,80 118.36 7.87 69.80 19.05 37.80
I10" x 4.⅝" x 44,65 121.84 11.35 69.80 19.05 44.65
254.00
I10" x 4.⅝" x 52,09 125.58 15.09 69.80 19.05 52.09
I10" x 4.⅝" x 59,53 129.31 18.82 69.80 19.05 59.53
I12" x 5.¼" x 60,71 133.35 11.68 76.20 19.05 60.71
I12" x 5.¼" x 66,97 136.02 14.35 76.20 19.05 66.97
304.80
I12" x 5.¼" x 74,41 139.12 17.45 76.20 19.05 74.41
I12" x 5.¼" x 81,85 142.24 20.57 76.20 19.05 81.85
I18" x 6" x 81,40 152.40 11.68 88.90 22.22 81.40
I18" x 6" x 89,29 154.61 13.89 88.90 22.22 89.29
457.20
I18" x 6" x 96,73 156.69 15.98 88.90 22.22 96.73
I18" x 6" x 104,17 158.78 18.06 88.90 22.22 104.17

I20" x 7" x 121,14 177.80 15.24 101.60 25.40 121.14

I20" x 7" x 126,5 179.15 16.59 101.60 25.40 126.50


508.00
I20" x 7" x 133,94 181.00 18.44 101.60 25.40 133.94
I20" x 7" x 141,38 182.88 20.32 101.60 25.40 141.38
I20" x 7" x 148,82 184.73 22.17 101.60 25.40 148.82

W150 x 13,0 148.00 100.00 4.30 13.00


W150 X 18,0 153.00 102.00 5.80 18.00
W200 x 15,0 200.00 100.00 4.30 15.00
W200 x 19,3 203.00 102.00 5.80 19.30
W200 x 22,5 206.00 102.00 6.20 22.50
W200 x 26,6 207.00 133.00 5.80 26.60
W200 x 31,3 210.00 134.00 6.40 31.30
W250 x 17,9 251.00 101.00 4.80 17.90
W250 x 22,3 254.00 102.00 5.80 22.30
W250 x 25,3 257.00 102.00 6.10 25.30
W250 x 28,4 260.00 102.00 6.40 28.40
W250 x 32,7 258.00 146.00 6.10 32.70
W250 x 38,5 262.00 147.00 6.60 38.50
W250 x 44,8 266.00 148.00 7.60 44.80
W310 x 21 303.00 101.00 5.10 21.00
W310 x 23,8 305.00 101.00 5.60 23.80
W310 x 28,3 309.00 102.00 6.00 28.30
W310 x 32,7 313.00 102.00 6.60 32.70
W310 x 38,7 310.00 165.00 5.80 38.70
W310 x 44,5 313.00 166.00 6.60 44.50
W310 x 52 317.00 167.00 7.60 52.00
W360 x 32,9 349.00 127.00 5.80 32.90
W360 x 39 353.00 128.00 6.50 39.00
W360 x 44 352.00 171.00 6.90 44.00
W360 x 51 355.00 171.00 7.20 51.00
W360 x 57,8 358.00 172.00 7.90 57.80
W360 x 64 347.00 203.00 7.70 64.00
W360 x 72 350.00 204.00 8.60 72.00
W360 x 79 354.00 205.00 9.40 79.00
W410 x 38,8 399.00 140.00 6.40 38.80
W410 x 46,1 403.00 140.00 7.00 46.10
W410 x 53 403.00 177.00 7.50 53.00
W410 x 60 407.00 178.00 7.70 60.00
W410 x 67 410.00 179.00 8.80 67.00
W410 x 75 413.00 180.00 9.70 75.00
W460 x 52 450.00 152.00 7.60 52.00
W460 x 60 455.00 153.00 8.00 60.00
W460 x 68 459.00 154.00 9.10 68.00
W460 x 74 457.00 190.00 9.00 74.00
W460 x 82 460.00 191.00 9.90 82.00
W460 x 89 463.00 192.00 10.50 89.00
W530 x 66 525.00 165.00 8.90 66.00
W530 x 72 524.00 207.00 9.00 72.00
W530 x 74 529.00 166.00 9.70 74.00
W530 x 82 528.00 209.00 9.50 82.00
W530 x 85 535.00 166.00 10.30 85.00
W530 x 92 533.00 209.00 10.20 92.00
W610 x 101 603.00 228.00 10.50 101.00
W610 x 113 608.00 228.00 11.20 113.00
W610 x 155 611.00 324.00 12.70 155.00
W610 x 174 616.00 325.00 14.00 174.00

W150 x 22,5 152.00 152.00 5.80 22.50


W150 x 29,8 157.00 153.00 6.60 29.80
W150 x 37,1 162.00 154.00 8.10 37.10
W200 x 35,9 201.00 165.00 6.20 35.90
W200 x 46,1 203.00 203.00 7.20 46.10
HP200 x 53,0 204.00 207.00 11.30 53.00
HP250 x 62,0 246.00 256.00 10.50 62.00
W250 x 73,0 253.00 254.00 8.60 73.00
W250 x 80,0 256.00 255.00 9.40 80.00
HP250 x 85,0 254.00 260.00 14.40 85.00
W250 x 89,0 260.00 256.00 10.70 89.00
HP310 x 79,0 299.00 306.00 11.00 79.00
HP310 x 93,0 303.00 308.00 13.10 93.00
W310 x 97,0 308.00 305.00 9.90 97.00
W310 x 107,0 311.00 306.00 10.90 107.00
HP310 x 110,0 308.00 310.00 15.40 110.00
W310 x 117,0 314.00 307.00 11.90 117.00
HP310 x 125,0 312.00 312.00 17.40 125.00
W360 x 110,0 360.00 256.00 11.40 110.00
W360 x 122,0 363.00 257.00 13.00 122.00
CS650 x 395 650.00 650.00 31.00 395.00
U3" x 1.½" x 7,44
U4" x 1.½" x 8,03 8.03 9
U4" x 1.½" x 9,30 9.3
U6" x 2" x 12,2 12.2
U6" x 2" x 15,6 15.6
U8" x 2.¼" x 17,1 17.1
U8" x 2.¼" x 20,5 20.5
U10" x 2.½ x 22,8 22.8
U10" x 2.½ x 29,8 29.8
U12" x 3" x 30,7 30.7
U12" x 3" x 37,2 37.2

L 1.½"x1.½"x1/8" 1.83
L 1.½"x1.½"x3/16" 2.68
L 1.½"x1.½"x ¼" 3.48
L 1.3/4"x1.3/4"x 1/8" 2.14
L 1.3/4"x1.3/4"x 3/16" 3.15
L 1.3/4"x1.3/4"x 1/4" 4.12
L 1.3/4"x1.3/4"x 5/16" 5.04
L 2" x 2"x 3/16" 3.63
L 2" x 2"x 1/4" 4.74
L 2" x 2"x 5/16" 5.83
L 2" x 2"x 3/8" 6.99
L 2.½" x 2.½"x 3/16" 4.57
L 2.½" x 2.½"x 1/4" 6.1
L 2.½" x 2.½"x 5/16" 7.44
L 2.½" x 2.½"x 3/8" 7.78
L 3" x 3"x 3/16" 5.5
L 3" x 3"x 1/4" 7.3
L 3" x 3"x 5/16" 6.1
L 3" x 3"x 3/8" 10.7
L 3" x 3"x 1/2" 14

Tubo Ø1"std
Tubo Ø2.½"std
Tubo Ø3"std
Tubo Ø3.½"std
Tubo Ø4"std
Tubo Ø6" std
RAIO DE
Secção Eixo 1-1 GIRAÇÃO Eixo 2-2
S J W ρ J W ρ
cm² cm² cm³ cm cm² cm³ cm

10.58 104.00 27.80 3.12 1.35 19.14 6.55 1.35


12.13 112.30 29.50 3.02 1.32 21.22 7.05 1.32
14.00 120.60 31.10 2.92 1.32 24.55 7.70 1.32
14.26 249.60 49.20 4.15 1.50 32.05 9.50 1.50
15.87 262.20 52.40 4.06 1.47 34.54 10.00 1.47
17.81 278.80 54.10 3.96 1.47 37.87 10.65 1.47
19.68 295.50 57.30 3.86 1.45 41.62 11.47 1.45
18.52 503.60 78.60 5.21 1.65 49.94 13.43 1.65
22.97 561.90 88.50 4.95 1.60 58.27 14.91 1.60
27.68 624.30 98.30 4.75 1.60 70.75 16.39 1.60

23.29 907.30 119.60 6.25 1.83 74.92 18.02 1.83

27.68 990.50 129.40 5.99 1.75 87.40 19.66 1.75


32.39 1,082.10 142.60 5.79 1.73 95.73 21.30 1.73
34.45 2,368.20 232.70 8.28 2.13 158.10 31.13 2.13
38.52 2,505.50 247.40 8.08 2.08 166.50 32.77 2.08
43.29 2,672.00 262.20 7.85 2.06 183.10 34.41 2.06
47.93 2,834.30 278.60 7.70 2.03 195.60 36.05 2.03
47.61 5,081.80 399.80 10.34 2.46 287.20 49.16 2.46
56.45 5,556.30 437.50 9.93 2.36 316.30 52.44 2.36
65.93 6,068.20 478.50 9.60 2.31 353.80 57.71 2.31
75.42 6,576.00 517.80 9.35 2.29 391.20 60.63 2.29
76.39 11,192.00 734.10 12.11 2.74 574.30 86.95 2.74
84.51 11,824.00 775.10 11.84 2.69 616.00 90.13 2.69
94.00 12,553.00 824.30 11.56 2.67 665.90 89.04 2.67
103.48 13,289.00 871.80 11.33 2.64 720.00 101.60 2.64
102.84 33,109.00 1,448.60 17.96 2.92 882.30 116.30 2.92
112.90 34,869.00 1,525.60 17.58 2.87 928.10 119.60 2.87
122.45 36,530.00 1,597.70 17.27 2.82 973.90 124.50 2.82
132.00 38,186.00 1,669.80 17.02 2.77 1,020.00 127.80 2.77

153.16 61,027.00 2,402.00 19.96 3.53 1,906.00 214.70 3.53

160.00 62,501.00 2,461.00 19.76 3.50 1,956.00 217.90 3.50


169.42 64,523.00 2,540.00 19.51 3.45 2,027.00 224.50 3.45
178.97 66,579.00 2,622.00 19.28 3.43 2,102.00 229.40 3.43
188.39 68,602.00 2,700.00 19.07 3.40 2,181.00 236.00 3.40

16.60 635.00 85.80 6.18 2.22 82.00 16.40 2.22


23.40 939.00 122.80 6.34 2.32 126.00 24.70 2.32
19.40 1,305.00 130.50 8.20 2.12 87.00 17.40 2.12
25.10 1,686.00 166.10 8.19 2.14 116.00 22.70 2.14
29.00 2,029.00 197.00 8.37 2.22 142.00 27.90 2.22
34.20 2,611.00 252.30 8.73 3.10 330.00 49.60 3.10
40.30 3,168.00 301.70 8.86 3.19 410.00 61.20 3.19
23.10 2,291.00 182.60 9.96 1.99 91.00 18.10 1.99
28.90 2,939.00 231.40 10.09 2.06 123.00 24.10 2.06
32.60 3,473.00 270.20 10.31 2.14 149.00 29.30 2.14
36.60 4,046.00 311.20 10.51 2.20 178.00 34.80 2.20
42.10 4,937.00 382.70 10.83 3.35 473.00 64.80 3.35
49.60 6,057.00 462.40 11.05 3.46 594.00 80.80 3.46
57.60 7,158.00 538.20 11.15 3.50 704.00 95.10 3.50
27.20 3,776.00 249.20 11.77 1.90 98.00 19.50 1.90
30.70 4,346.00 285.00 11.89 1.94 116.00 22.90 1.94
36.50 5,500.00 356.00 12.28 2.08 158.00 31.00 2.08
42.10 6,570.00 419.80 12.49 2.13 192.00 37.60 2.13
49.70 8,581.00 553.60 13.14 3.82 727.00 88.10 3.82
57.20 9,997.00 638.80 13.22 3.87 855.00 103.00 3.87
67.00 11,909.00 751.40 13.33 3.91 1,026.00 122.90 3.91
42.10 8,358.00 479.00 14.09 2.63 291.00 45.90 2.63
50.20 10,331.00 585.30 14.35 2.73 375.00 58.60 2.73
57.70 12,258.00 696.50 14.58 3.77 818.00 95.70 3.77
64.80 14,222.00 801.20 14.81 3.87 968.00 113.30 3.87
72.50 16,143.00 901.80 14.92 3.92 1,113.00 129.40 3.92
81.70 17,890.00 14.80 14.80 4.80 1,885.00 185.70 4.80
91.30 20,169.00 1,152.50 14.86 4.84 2,140.00 209.80 4.84
101.20 22,713.00 1,283.20 14.98 4.89 2,416.00 235.70 4.89
50.30 12,777.00 640.50 15.94 2.83 404.00 57.70 2.83
59.20 15,690.00 778.70 16.27 2.95 514.00 73.40 2.95
68.40 18,734.00 929.70 16.55 3.84 1,009.00 114.00 3.84
76.20 21,707.00 1,066.70 16.88 3.98 1,205.00 135.40 3.98
86.30 24,678.00 1,203.80 16.91 4.00 1,379.00 154.10 4.00
95.80 27,616.00 1,337.30 16.98 4.03 1,559.00 173.20 4.03
66.60 21,370.00 949.80 17.91 3.09 634.00 83.50 3.09
76.20 25,652.00 1,127.60 18.35 3.23 796.00 104.10 3.23
87.60 29,851.00 1,300.70 18.46 3.28 941.00 122.20 3.28
94.90 33,415.00 1,462.40 18.77 4.18 1,661.00 174.80 4.18
104.70 37,157.00 1,615.50 18.84 4.22 1,862.00 195.00 4.22
114.10 41,105.00 1,775.60 18.98 4.28 2,093.00 218.00 4.28
83.60 34,971.00 1,332.20 20.46 3.20 857.00 103.90 3.20
91.60 39,969.00 1,525.50 20.89 4.20 1,615.00 156.00 4.20
95.10 40,969.00 1,548.90 20.76 3.31 1,041.00 125.50 3.31
104.50 47,569.00 1,801.80 21.34 4.41 2,028.00 194.10 4.41
107.70 48,453.00 1,811.30 21.21 3.42 1,263.00 152.20 3.42
117.60 55,157.00 2,069.70 21.65 4.50 2,379.00 227.60 4.50
130.30 77,003.00 2,554.00 24.31 4.76 2,951.00 258.80 4.76
145.30 88,196.00 2,901.20 24.64 4.86 3,426.00 300.50 4.86
198.10 129,583.00 4,241.70 25.58 7.38 10,783.00 665.60 7.38
222.80 147,754.00 4,797.20 25.75 7.45 12,374.00 761.50 7.45

29.00 1,229.00 161.70 6.51 3.65 387.00 50.90 3.65


38.50 1,739.00 221.50 6.72 3.80 556.00 72.60 3.80
47.80 2,244.00 277.00 6.85 3.84 707.00 91.80 3.84
45.70 3,437.00 342.00 8.67 4.09 764.00 92.60 4.09
58.60 4,543.00 447.60 8.81 5.12 1,535.00 151.20 5.12
68.10 4,977.00 488.00 8.55 4.96 1,673.00 161.70 4.96
79.60 8,728.00 709.60 10.47 6.13 2,995.00 234.00 6.13
92.70 11,257.00 889.90 11.02 6.47 3,880.00 305.50 6.47
102.00 12,550.00 980.50 11.10 6.51 4,313.00 338.30 6.51
109.00 12,280.00 966.90 10.64 6.24 4,225.00 325.00 6.24
114.00 14,237.00 1,095.10 11.18 6.52 4,841.00 378.20 6.52
100.00 16,316.00 1,091.30 12.77 7.25 5,258.00 343.70 7.25
119.00 19,682.00 1,299.10 12.85 7.32 6,387.00 414.70 7.32
124.00 22,284.00 1,447.00 13.43 7.68 7,286.00 477.80 7.68
136.00 24,839.00 1,597.30 13.49 7.72 8,123.00 530.90 7.72
141.00 23,703.00 1,539.10 12.97 7.39 7,707.00 497.30 7.39
150.00 27,563.00 1,755.60 13.56 7.76 9,024.00 587.90 7.76
159.00 27,076.00 1,735.60 13.05 7.45 8,823.00 565.60 7.45
141.00 33,155.00 1,841.90 15.36 6.29 5,570.00 435.20 6.29
155.00 36,599.00 2,016.50 15.35 6.29 6,147.00 478.40 6.29
503.00 418,900.00 12,890.00 28.80 16.90 144,200.00 4,437.00 16.90
9.18 79.00 19.66 2.84 1.04 10.80 3.93 1.04
10.1 162 31.04 3.97 13.7 4.75 1.14
11.9 174 34.3 3.84 16.2 5.24 1.14
15.5 546 72 5.94 29 8.2 1.36
19.9 632 83 5.63 36 9.2 1.34
21.8 1356 133 7.89 55 12.8 1.59
26.1 1503 148 7.6 64 14 1.56
29 2800 221 9.84 95 19 1.81
37.9 3290 259 9.31 117 21.6 1.76
39.1 5370 352 11.7 161 28.3 2.03
47.4 6010 394 11.3 186 30.9 1.98

2.32 3.33 1.15 1.17 3.33 3.33 1.15 1.17


3.42 4.58 1.64 1.17 4.58 4.58 1.64 1.17
4.45 5.83 2.13 1.15 5.83 5.83 2.13 1.15
2.71 5.41 1.64 1.4 5.41 5.41 1.64 1.4
4 7.5 2.3 1.37 7.5 7.5 2.3 1.37
5.22 9.57 3.13 1.35 9.57 9.57 3.13 1.35
6.45 11.2 3.77 1.32 11.2 11.2 3.77 1.32
4.58 11.7 3.13 1.58 11.7 11.7 3.13 1.58
6.06 14.6 4.1 1.55 14.6 14.6 4.1 1.55
7.42 17.5 4.91 1.53 17.5 17.5 4.91 1.53
8.76 20 5.73 1.5 20 20 5.73 1.5
5.8 23 4.91 1.98 23 23 4.91 1.98
7.67 29 6.4 1.96 29 29 6.4 1.96
9.48 35 7.87 1.93 35 35 7.87 1.93
11.16 41 9.35 1.91 41 41 9.35 1.91
7 40 7.2 2.39 40 40 7.2 2.39
9.3 50 9.5 2.36 50 50 9.5 2.36
11.5 62 11.6 2.34 62.4 62 11.6 2.34
13.6 75 13.6 2.31 75 75 13.6 2.31
17.7 91 18 2.29 91 91 18 2.29

2.71 2.80 1.90 1.02 2.80 1.90


10.66 68.00 17.90 2.53 68.00 17.90
16.35 140 31 2.93 140 31
18.86 215 42 3.38 215 42
11.34 170.00 33.00 3.43 170.00 33.00
28.92 773 101 5.17 28.92 773

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