Table A-23

TABLE A-23 Ideal Gas Properties of Selected Gases

T(K), h and u(kJ/kmol), s°(kJ/kmol # K)

Carbon Dioxide, CO2 (h°f = —393,520 Carbon Monoxide, CO (h°f = —110,530

kJ/kmol) kJ/kmol)

T h u s° T h u s°
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
220 6,601 4,772 202.966 220 6,391 4,562 188.683
230 6,938 5,026 204.464 230 6,683 4,771 189.980
240 7,280 5,285 205.920 240 6,975 4,979 191.221
250 7,627 5,548 207.337 250 7,266 5,188 192.411
260 7,979 5,817 208.717 260 7,558 5,396 193.554
270 8,335 6,091 210.062 270 7,849 5,604 194.654
280 8,697 6,369 211.376 280 8,140 5,812 195.173
290 9,063 6,651 212.660 290 8,432 6,020 196.735
298 9,364 6,885 213.685 298 8,669 6,190 197.543
300 9,431 6,939 213.915 300 8,723 6,229 197.723
310 9,807 7,230 215.146 310 9,014 6,437 198.678
320 10,186 7,526 216.351 320 9,306 6,645 199.603
330 10,570 7,826 217.534 330 9,597 6,854 200.500
340 10,959 8,131 218.694 340 9,889 7,062 201.371
350 11,351 8,439 219.831 350 10,181 7,271 202.217
360 11,748 8,752 220.948 360 10,473 7,480 203.040
370 12,148 9,068 222.044 370 10,765 7,689 203.842
380 12,552 9,392 223.122 380 11,058 7,899 204.622
390 12,960 9,718 224.182 390 11,351 8,108 205.383
400 13,372 10,046 225.225 400 11,644 8,319 206.125
410 13,787 10,378 226.250 410 11,938 8,529 206.850
420 14,206 10,714 227.258 420 12,232 8,740 207.549
430 14,628 11,053 228.252 430 12,526 8,951 208.252
440 15,054 11,393 229.230 440 12,821 9,163 208.929
450 15,483 11,742 230.194 450 13,116 9,375 209.593
460 15,916 12,091 231.144 460 13,412 9,587 210.243
470 16,351 12,444 232.080 470 13,708 9,800 210.880
480 16,791 12,800 233.004 480 14,005 10,014 211.504
490 17,232 13,158 233.916 490 14,302 10,228 212.117
500 17,678 13,521 234.814 500 14,600 10,443 212.719
510 18,126 13,885 235.700 510 14,898 10,658 213.310
520 18,576 14,253 236.575 520 15,197 10,874 213.890
530 19,029 14,622 237.439 530 15,497 11,090 214.460
540 19,485 14,996 238.292 540 15,797 11,307 215.020
550 19,945 15,372 239.135 550 16,097 11,524 215.572
560 20,407 15,751 239.962 560 16,399 11,743 216.115
570 20,870 16,131 240.789 570 16,701 11,961 216.649
580 21,337 16,515 241.602 580 17,003 12,181 217.175
590 21,807 16,902 242.405 590 17,307 12,401 217.693
 600 22,280 17,291 243.199 600 17,611 12,622 218.204
610 22,754 17,683 243.983 610 17,915 12,843 218.708
620 23,231 18,076 244.758 620 18,221 13,066 219.205
630 23,709 18,471 245.524 630 18,527 13,289 219.695
640 24,190 18,869 246.282 640 18,833 13,512 220.179
650 24,674 19,270 247.032 650 19,141 13,736 220.656
660 25,160 19,672 247,773 660 19,449 13,962 221.127
670 25,648 20,078 248.507 670 19,758 14,187 221.592
680 26,138 20,484 249.233 680 20,068 14,414 222.052
690 26,631 20,894 249.952 690 20,378 14,641 222.505
700 27,125 21,305 250.663 700 20,690 14,870 222.953
710 27,622 21,719 251.368 710 21,002 15,099 223.396
720 28,121 22,134 252.065 720 21,315 15,328 223.833
730 28,622 22,552 252.755 730 21,628 15,558 224.265
740 29,124 22,972 253.439 740 21,943 15,789 224.692
750 29,629 23,393 254.117 750 22,258 16,022 225.115
760 30,135 23,817 254.787 760 22,573 16,255 225.533
770 30,644 24,242 255,452 770 22,890 16,488 225.947
780 31,154 24,669 256.110 780 23,208 16,723 226.357
790 31,665 25,097 256.762 790 23,526 16,957 226.762
800 32,179 25,527 257.408 800 23,844 17,193 227.162
810 32,694 25,959 258.048 810 24,164 17,429 227.559
820 33,212 26,394 258.682 820 24,483 17,665 227.952
830 33,730 26,829 259.311 830 24,803 17,902 228.339
840 34,251 27,267 259.934 840 25,124 18,140 228.724
850 34,773 27,706 260.551 850 25,446 18,379 229,106
860 35,296 28,125 261.164 860 25,768 18,617 229,482
870 35,821 28,588 261.770 870 26.091 18,858 229.856
880 36,347 29,031 262.371 880 26,415 19,099 230.227
890 36,876 29,476 262.968 890 26,740 19,341 230.593
900 37,405 29,922 263.559 900 27,066 19,583 230.957
910 37,935 30,369 264.146 910 27,392 19,826 231.317
920 38,467 30,818 264.728 920 27,719 20,070 231.674
930 39,000 31,268 265.304 930 28,046 20,314 232.028
940 39,535 31,719 265.877 940 28,375 20,559 232.379
950 40,070 32,171 266.444 950 28,703 20,805 232.727
960 40,607 32,625 267.007 960 29,033 21,051 233.072
970 41,145 33,081 267.566 970 29,362 21,298 233.413
980 41,685 33,537 268.119 980 29,693 21,545 233.752
990 42,226 33,995 268.670 990 30,024 21,793 234.088
1000 42,769 34,455 269.215 1000 30,355 22,041 234.421
1020 43,859 35,378 270.293 1020 31,020 22,540 235.079
1040 44,953 36,306 271.354 1040 31,688 23,041 235.728
1060 46,051 37,238 272.400 1060 32,357 23,544 236.364
1080 47,153 38,174 273.430 1080 33,029 24,049 236.992
1100 48,258 39,112 274.445 1100 33,702 24,557 237.609
1120 49,369 40,057 275.444 1120 34,377 25,065 238.217
1140 50,484 41,006 276.430 1140 35,054 25,575 238.817
1160 51,602 41,957 277.403 1160 35,733 26,088 239.407
1180 52,724 42,913 278.362 1180 36,406 26,602 239.989
1200 53,848 43,871 279.307 1200 37,095 27,118 240.663
1220 54,977 44,834 280.238 1220 37,780 27,637 241.128
1240 56,108 45,799 281.158 1240 38,466 28,426 241.686
1260 57,244 46,768 282.066 1260 39,154 28,678 242.236
1280 58,381 47,739 282.962 1280 39,884 29,201 242.780
1300 59,522 48,713 283.847 1300 40,534 29,725 243.316
1320 60,666 49,691 284.722 1320 41,266 30,251 243.844
1340 61,813 50,672 285.586 1340 41,919 30,778 244.366
1360 62,963 51,656 286.439 1360 42,613 31,306 244.880
1380 64,116 52,643 287.283 1380 43,309 31,836 245.388
1400 65,271 53,631 288.106 1400 44,007 32,367 245.889
1420 66,427 54,621 288.934 1420 44,707 32,900 246.385
1440 67,586 55,614 289.743 1440 45,408 33,434 246.876
1460 68,748 56,609 290.542 1460 46,110 33,971 247.360
1480 69,911 57,606 291.333 1480 46,813 34,508 247.839
1500 71,078 58,606 292.114 1500 47,517 35,046 248.312
1520 72,246 59,609 292.888 1520 48,222 35,584 248.778
1540 73,417 60,613 292.654 1540 48,928 36,124 249.240
1560 74,590 61,620 294.411 1560 49,635 36,665 249.695
1580 76,767 62,630 295.161 1580 50,344 37,207 250.147
1600 76,944 63,741 295.901 1600 51,053 37,750 250.592
1620 78,123 64,653 296.632 1620 51,763 38,293 251.033
1640 79,303 65,668 297.356 1640 52,472 38,837 251.470
1660 80,486 66,592 298.072 1660 53,184 39,382 251.901
1680 81,670 67,702 298.781 1680 53,895 39,927 252.329
1700 82,856 68,721 299.482 1700 54,609 40,474 252.751
1720 84,043 69,742 300.177 1720 55,323 41,023 253.169
1740 85,231 70,764 300.863 1740 56,039 41,572 253.582
1760 86,420 71,787 301.543 1760 56,756 42,123 253.991
1780 87,612 72,812 302.271 1780 57,473 42,673 254.398
1800 88,806 73,840 302.884 1800 58,191 43,225 254.797
1820 90,000 74,868 303.544 1820 58,910 43,778 255.194
1840 91,196 75,897 304.198 1840 59,629 44,331 255.587
1860 92,394 76,929 304.845 1860 60,351 44,886 255.976
1880 93,593 77,962 305.487 1880 61,072 45,441 256.361
1900 94,793 78,996 306.122 1900 61,794 45,997 256.743
1920 95,995 80,031 306.751 1920 62,516 46,552 257.122
1940 97,197 81,067 307.374 1940 63,238 47,108 257.497
1960 98,401 82,105 307.992 1960 63,961 47,665 257.868
1980 99,606 83,144 308.604 1980 64,684 48,221 258.236
2000 100,804 84,185 309.210 2000 65,408 48,780 258.600
2050 103,835 86,791 310.701 2050 67,224 50,179 259.494
2100 106,864 89,404 312.160 2100 69,044 51,584 260.370
2150 109,898 92,023 313.589 2150 70,864 52,988 261.226
2200 112,939 94,648 314.988 2200 72,688 54,396 262.065
2250 115,984 97,277 316.356 2250 74,516 55,809 262.887
2300 119,035 99,912 317.695 2300 76,345 57,222 263.692
2350 122,091 102,552 319.011 2350 78,178 58,640 264.480
2400 125,152 105,197 320.302 2400 80,015 60,060 265.253
2450 128,219 107,849 321.566 2450 81,852 61,482 266.012
2500 131,290 110,504 322.808 2500 83,692 62,906 266.755
2550 134,368 113,166 324.026 2550 85,537 64,335 267.485
2600 137,449 115,832 325.222 2600 87,383 65,766 268.202
2650 140,533 118,500 326.396 2650 89,230 67,197 268.905
2700 143,620 121,172 327.549 2700 91,077 68,628 269.596
2750 146,713 123,849 328.684 2750 92,930 70,066 270.285
2800 149,808 126,528 329.800 2800 94,784 71,504 270.943
2850 152,908 129,212 330.896 2850 96,639 72,945 271.602
2900 156,009 131,898 331.975 2900 98,495 74,383 272.249
2950 159,117 134,589 333.037 2950 100,352 75,825 272.884
3000 162,226 137,283 334.084 3000 102,210 77,267 273.508
3050 165,341 139,982 335.114 3050 104,073 78,715 274.123
3100 168,456 142,681 336.126 3100 105,939 80,164 274.730
3150 171,576 145,385 337.124 3150 107,802 81,612 275.326
3200 174,695 148,089 338.109 3200 109,667 83,061 275.914
3250 177,822 150,801 339.069 3250 111,534 84,513 276.494
 Water Vapor, H2O Oxygen, O2
(h°f = —241,820 kJ/kmol) (h°f)
= 0 kJ/kmol)

T h u s° T h u s°
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
220 7,295 5,466 178.576 220 6,404 4,575 196.171
230 7,628 5,715 180.054 230 6,694 4,782 197.461
240 7,961 5,965 181.471 240 6,984 4,989 198.696
250 8,294 6,215 182.831 250 7,275 5,197 199.885
260 8,627 6,466 184.139 260 7,566 5,405 201.027
270 8,961 6,716 185.399 270 7,858 5,613 202.128
280 9,296 6,968 186.616 280 8,150 5,822 203.191
290 9,631 7,219 187.791 290 8,443 6,032 204.218
298 9,904 7,425 188.720 298 8,682 6,203 205.033
300 9,966 7,472 188.928 300 8,736 6,242 205.213
310 10,302 7,725 190.030 310 9,030 6,453 206.177
320 10,639 7,978 191.098 320 9,325 6,664 207.112
330 10,976 8,232 192.136 330 9,620 6,877 208.020
340 11,314 8,487 193.144 340 9,916 7,090 208.904
350 11,652 8,742 194.125 350 10,213 7,303 209.765
360 11,992 8,998 195.081 360 10,511 7,518 210.604
370 12,331 9,255 196.012 370 10,809 7,733 211.423
380 12,672 9,513 196.920 380 11,109 7,949 212.222
390 13,014 9,771 197.807 390 11,409 8,166 213.002
400 13,356 10,030 198.673 400 11,711 8,384 213.765
410 13,699 10,290 199.521 410 12,012 8,603 214.510
420 14,043 10,551 200.350 420 12,314 8,822 215.241
430 14,388 10,813 201.160 430 12,618 9,043 215.955
440 14,734 11,075 201.955 440 12,923 9,264 216.656
450 15,080 11,339 202.734 450 13,228 9,487 217.342
460 15,428 11,603 203.497 460 13,535 9,710 218.016
470 15,777 11,869 204.247 470 13,842 9,935 218.676
480 16,126 12,135 204.982 480 14,151 10,160 219.326
490 16,477 12,403 205.705 490 14,460 10,386 219.963
500 16,828 12,671 206.413 500 14,770 10,614 220.589
510 17,181 12,940 207.112 510 15,082 10,842 221.206
520 17,534 13,211 207.799 520 15,395 11,071 221.812
530 17,889 13,482 208.475 530 15,708 11,301 222.409
540 18,245 13,755 209.139 540 16,022 11,533 222.997
550 18,601 14,028 209.795 550 16,338 11,765 223.576
560 18,959 14,303 210.440 560 16,654 11,998 224.146
570 19,318 14,579 211.075 570 16,971 12,232 224.708
580 19.678 14,856 211.702 580 17,290 12,467 225.262
590 20,039 15,134 212.320 590 17,609 12,703 225.808
 600 20,402 15,413 212.920 600 17,929 12,940 226.346
610 20,765 15,693 213.529 610 18,250 13,178 226.877
620 21,130 15,975 214.122 620 18,572 13,417 227.400
630 21,495 16,257 214.707 630 18,895 13,657 227.918
640 21,862 16,541 215.285 640 19,219 13,898 228.429
650 22,230 16,826 215.856 650 19,544 14,140 228.932
660 22,600 17,112 216.419 660 19,870 14,383 229.430
670 22,970 17,399 216.976 670 20,197 14,626 229.920
680 23,342 17,688 217.527 680 20,524 14,871 230.405
690 23,714 17,978 218.071 690 20,854 15,116 230.885
700 24,088 18,268 218.610 700 21,184 15,364 231.358
710 24,464 18,561 219.142 710 21,514 15,611 231.827
720 24,840 18,854 219.668 720 21,845 15,859 232.291
730 25,218 19,148 220.189 730 22,177 16,107 232.748
740 25,597 19,444 220.707 740 22,510 16,357 233.201
750 25,977 19,741 221.215 750 22,844 16,607 233.649
760 26,358 20,039 221.720 760 23,178 16,859 234.091
770 26,741 20,339 222.221 770 23,513 17,111 234.528
780 27,125 20,639 222.717 780 23,850 17,364 234.960
790 27,510 20,941 223.207 790 24,186 17,618 235.387
800 27,896 21,245 223.693 800 24,523 17,872 235.810
810 28,284 21,549 224.174 810 24,861 18,126 236.230
820 28,672 21,855 224.651 820 25,199 18,382 236.644
830 29,062 22,162 225.123 830 25,537 18,637 237.055
840 29,454 22,470 225.592 840 25,877 18,893 237.462
850 29,846 22,779 226.057 850 26,218 19,150 237.864
860 30,240 23,090 226.517 860 26,559 19,408 238.264
870 30,635 23,402 226.973 870 26,899 19,666 238.660
880 31,032 23,715 227.426 880 27,242 19,925 239.051
890 31,429 24,029 227.875 890 27,584 20,185 239.439
900 31,828 24,345 228.321 900 27,928 20,445 239.823
910 32,228 24,662 228.763 910 28,272 20,706 240.203
920 32,629 24,980 229.202 920 28,616 20,967 240.580
930 33,032 25,300 229.637 930 28,960 21,228 240.953
940 33,436 25,621 230.070 940 29,306 21,491 241.323
950 33,841 25,943 230.499 950 29,652 21,754 241.689
960 34,247 26,265 230.924 960 29,999 22,017 242.052
970 34,653 26,588 231.347 970 30,345 22,280 242.411
980 35,061 26,913 231.767 980 30,692 22,544 242.768
990 35,472 27,240 232.184 990 31.041 22,809 243.120
1000 35,882 27,568 232.597 1000 31,389 23,075 243.471
1020 36,709 28,228 233.415 1020 32,088 23,607 244.164
1040 37,542 28,895 234.223 1040 32,789 24,142 244.844
1060 38,380 29,567 235.020 1060 33,490 24,677 245.513
1080 39,223 30,243 235.806 1080 34,194 25,214 246.171
1100 40,071 30,925 236.584 1100 34,899 25,753 246.818
1120 40,923 31,611 237.352 1120 35,606 26,294 247.454
1140 41,780 32,301 238.110 1140 36,314 26,836 248.081
1160 42,642 32,997 238.859 1160 37,023 27,379 248.698
1180 43,509 33,698 239.600 1180 37,734 27,923 249.307
1200 44,380 34,403 240.333 1200 38,447 28,469 249.906
1220 45,256 35,112 241.057 1220 39,162 29,018 250.497
1240 46,137 35,827 241.773 1240 39,877 29,568 251.079
1260 47,022 36,546 242.482 1260 40,594 30,118 251.653
1280 47,912 37,270 243.183 1280 41,312 30,670 252.219
1300 48,807 38,000 243.877 1300 42,033 31,224 252.776
1320 49,707 38,732 244.564 1320 42,753 31,778 253.325
1340 50,612 39,470 245.243 1340 43,475 32,334 253.868
1360 51,521 40,213 245.915 1360 44,198 32,891 254.404
1380 52,434 40,960 246.582 1380 44,923 33,449 254.932
1400 53,351 41,711 247.241 1400 45,648 34,008 255.454
1420 54,273 42,466 247.895 1420 46,374 34,567 255.968
1440 55,198 43,226 248.543 1440 47,102 35,129 256.475
1460 56,128 43,989 249.185 1460 47,831 35,692 256.978
1480 57,062 44,756 249.820 1480 48,561 36,256 257.474
1500 57,999 45,528 250.450 1500 49,292 36,821 257.965
1520 58,942 46,304 251.074 1520 50,024 37,387 258.450
1540 59,888 47,084 251.693 1540 50,756 37,952 258.928
1560 60,838 47,868 252.305 1560 51,490 38,520 259.402
1580 61,792 48,655 252.912 1580 52,224 39,088 259.870
1600 62,748 49,445 253.513 1600 52,961 39,658 260.333
1620 63,709 52,240 254.111 1620 53,696 40,227 260.791
1640 64,675 51,039 254.703 1640 54,434 40,799 261.242
1660 65,643 51,841 255.290 1660 55,172 41,370 261.690
1680 66,614 52,646 255.873 1680 55,912 41,944 262.132
1700 67,589 53,455 256.450 1700 56,652 42,517 262.571
1720 68,567 54,267 257.022 1720 57,394 43,093 263.005
1740 69,550 55,083 257.589 1740 58,136 43,669 263.435
1760 70,535 55,902 258.151 1760 58,800 44,247 263.861
1780 71,523 56,723 258.708 1780 59,624 44,825 264.283
1800 72,513 57,547 259.262 1800 60,371 45,405 264.701
1820 73,507 58,375 259.811 1820 61,118 45,986 265.113
1840 74,506 59,207 260.357 1840 61,866 46,568 265.521
1860 75,506 60,042 260.898 1860 62,616 47,151 265.925
1880 76,511 60,880 261.436 1880 63,365 47,734 266.326
1900 77,517 61,720 261.969 1900 64,116 48,319 266.722
1920 78,527 62,564 262.497 1920 64,868 48,904 267.115
1940 79,540 63,411 263.022 1940 65,620 49,490 267.505
1960 80,555 64,259 263.542 1960 66,374 50,078 267.891
1980 81,573 65,111 264.059 1980 67,127 50,665 268.275
2000 82,593 65,965 264.571 2000 67,881 51,253 268.655
2050 85,156 68,111 265.838 2050 69,772 52,727 269.588
2100 87,735 70,275 267.081 2100 71,668 54,208 270.504
2150 90,330 72,454 268.301 2150 73,573 55,697 271.399
2200 92,940 74,649 269.500 2200 75,484 57,192 272.278
2250 95,562 76,855 270.679 2250 77,397 58,690 273.136
2300 98,199 79,076 271.839 2300 79,316 60,193 273.981
2350 100,846 81,308 272.978 2350 81,243 61,704 274.809
2400 103,508 83,553 274.098 2400 83,174 63,219 275.625
2450 106,183 85,811 275.201 2450 85,112 64,742 276.424
2500 108,868 88,082 276.286 2500 87,057 66,271 277.207
2550 111,565 90,364 277.354 2550 89,004 67,802 277.979
2600 114,273 92,656 278.407 2600 90,956 69,339 278.738
2650 116,991 94,958 279,441 2650 92,916 70,883 279.485
2700 119,717 97,269 280.462 2700 94,881 72,433 280.219
2750 122,453 99,588 281.464 2750 96,852 73,987 280.942
2800 125,198 101,917 282.453 2800 98,826 75,546 281.654
2850 127,952 104,256 283.429 2850 100,808 77,112 282.357
2900 130,717 106,605 284.390 2900 102,793 78,682 283.048
2950 133,486 108,959 285.338 2950 104,785 80,258 283.728
3000 136,264 111,321 286.273 3000 106,780 81,837 284.399
3050 139,051 113,692 287.194 3050 108,778 83,419 285.060
3100 141,846 116,072 288.102 3100 110,784 85,009 285.713
3150 144,648 118,458 288.999 3150 112,795 86,601 286.355
3200 147,457 120,851 289.884 3200 114,809 88,203 286.989
3250 150,272 123,250 290.756 3250 116,827 89,804 287.614
 Nitrogen, N2 (h°f = 0 kJ/kmol)
T

T h u s°
0 0 0 0 0
220 6,391 4,562 182.638 220
230 6,683 4,770 183.938 230
240 6,975 4,979 185.180 240
250 7,266 5,188 186.370 250
260 7,558 5,396 187.514 260
270 7,849 5,604 188.614 270
280 8,141 5,813 189.673 280
290 8,432 6,021 190.695 290
298 8,669 6,190 191.502 298
300 8,723 6,229 191.682 300
310 9,014 6,437 192.638 310
320 9,306 6,645 193.562 320
330 9,597 6,853 194.459 330
340 9,888 7,061 195.328 340
350 10,180 7,270 196.173 350
360 10,471 7,478 196.995 360
370 10,763 7,687 197.794 370
380 11,055 7,895 198.572 380
390 11,347 8,104 199.331 390
400 11,640 8,314 200.071 400
410 11,932 8,523 200,794 410
420 12,225 8,733 201.499 420
430 12,518 8,943 202.189 430
440 12,811 9,153 202.863 440
450 13,105 9,363 203.523 450
460 13,399 9,574 204.170 460
470 13,693 9,786 204.803 470
480 13,988 9,997 205.424 480
490 14,285 10,210 206.033 490
500 14,581 10,423 206.630 500
510 14,876 10,635 207.216 510
520 15,172 10,848 207.792 520
530 15,469 11,062 208.358 530
540 15,766 11,277 208.914 540
550 16,064 11,492 209.461 550
560 16,363 11,707 209.999 560
570 16,662 11,923 210.528 570
580 16,962 12,139 211.049 580
590 17,262 12,356 211.562 590
 600 17,563 12,574 212.066 600
610 17,864 12,792 212.564 610
620 18,166 13,011 213.055 620
630 18,468 13,230 213.541 630
640 18,772 13,450 214.018 640
650 19,075 13,671 214.489 650
660 19,380 13,892 214.954 660
670 19,685 14,114 215.413 670
680 19,991 14,337 215.866 680
690 20,297 14,560 216.314 690
700 20,604 14,784 216.756 700
710 20,912 15,008 217.192 710
720 21,220 15,234 217.624 720
730 21,529 15,460 218.059 730
740 21,839 15,686 218.472 740
750 22,149 15,913 218.889 750
760 22,460 16,141 219.301 760
770 22,772 16,370 219.709 770
780 23,085 16,599 220.113 780
790 23,398 16,830 220.512 790
800 23,714 17,061 220.907 800
810 24,027 17,292 221.298 810
820 24,342 17,524 221.684 820
830 24,658 17,757 222.067 830
840 24,974 17,990 222.447 840
850 25,292 18,224 222.822 850
860 25,610 18,459 223.194 860
870 25,928 18,695 223.562 870
880 26,248 18,931 223.927 880
890 26,568 19,168 224.288 890
900 26,890 19,407 224.647 900
910 27,210 19,644 225.002 910
920 27,532 19,883 225.353 920
930 27,854 20,122 225.701 930
940 28,178 20,362 226.047 940
950 28,501 20,603 226.389 950
960 28,826 20,844 226.728 960
970 29,151 21,086 227.064 970
980 29,476 21,328 227.398 980
990 29,803 21,571 227.728 990
1000 30,129 21,815 228.057 1000
1020 30,784 22,304 228.706 1020
1040 31,442 22,795 229.344 1040
1060 32,101 23,288 229.973 1060
1080 32,762 23,782 230.591 1080
1100 33,426 24,280 231.199 1100
1120 34,092 24,780 231.799 1120
1140 34,760 25,282 232.391 1140
1160 35,430 25,786 232.973 1160
1180 36,104 26,291 233.549 1180
1200 36,777 26,799 234.115 1200
1220 37,452 27,308 234.673 1220
1240 38,129 27,819 235.223 1240
1260 38,807 28,331 235.766 1260
1280 39,488 28,845 236.302 1280
1300 40,170 29,361 236.831 1300
1320 40,853 29,878 237.353 1320
1340 41,539 30,398 237.867 1340
1360 42,227 30,919 238.376 1360
1380 42,915 31,441 238.878 1380
1400 43,605 31,964 239.375 1400
1420 44,295 32,489 239.865 1420
1440 44,988 33,014 240.350 1440
1460 45,682 33,543 240.827 1460
1480 46,377 34,071 241.301 1480
1500 47,073 34,601 241.768 1500
1520 47,771 35,133 242.228 1520
1540 48,470 35,665 242.685 1540
1560 49,168 36,197 243.137 1560
1580 49,869 36,732 243.585 1580
1600 50,571 37,268 244.028 1600
1620 51,275 37,806 244.464 1620
1640 51,980 38,344 244.896 1640
1660 52,686 38,884 245.324 1660
1680 53,393 39,424 245.747 1680
1700 54,099 39,965 246.166 1700
1720 54,807 40,507 246.580 1720
1740 55,516 41,049 246.990 1740
1760 56,227 41,594 247.396 1760
1780 56,938 42,139 247.798 1780
1800 57,651 42,685 248.195 1800
1820 58,363 43,231 248.589 1820
1840 59,075 43,777 248.979 1840
1860 59,790 44,324 249.365 1860
1880 60,504 44,873 249.748 1880
1900 61,220 45,423 250.128 1900
1920 61,936 45,973 250.502 1920
1940 62,654 46,524 250.874 1940
1960 63,381 47,075 251.242 1960
1980 64,090 47,627 251.607 1980
2000 64,810 48,181 251.969 2000
2050 66,612 49,567 252.858 2050
2100 68,417 50,957 253.726 2100
2150 70,226 52,351 254.578 2150
2200 72,040 53,749 255.412 2200
2250 73,856 55,149 256.227 2250
2300 75,676 56,553 257.027 2300
2350 77,496 57,958 257.810 2350
2400 79,320 59,366 258.580 2400
2450 81,149 60,779 259.332 2450
2500 82,981 62,195 260.073 2500
2550 84,814 63,613 260.799 2550
2600 86,650 65,033 261.512 2600
2650 88,488 66,455 262.213 2650
2700 90,328 67,880 262.902 2700
2750 92,171 69,306 263.577 2750
2800 94,014 70,734 264.241 2800
2850 95,859 72,163 264.895 2850
2900 97,705 73,593 265.538 2900
2950 99,556 75,028 266.170 2950
3000 101,407 76,464 266.793 3000
3050 103,260 77,902 267.404 3050
3100 105,115 79,341 268.007 3100
3150 106,972 80,782 268.601 3150
3200 108,830 82,224 269.186 3200
3250 110,690 83,668 269.763 3250
Tables in SI Units 763
TABLE A-25 Thermochemical Properties of Selected Substances at 298K and 1 atm
Molar Enthalpy of Formation h°f (kJ/kmol) Gibbs
Absolute
Mass Function of
Entropy s°
Formula M Formation
(kJ/kmol #
(kg/kmo g°f
K)
Substance l) (kJ/kmol)
Carbon C(s) 12.01 0 0 574.00
Hydrogen H2(g) 20.160 0 0 13057.00
Nitrogen N2(g) 28.01 0 0 1915.00
Oxygen O2(g) 0.32 0 0 20503.00
Carbon CO(g) 28.01 -110530 -137150 19754.00
monoxide
Carbon dioxide CO2(g) 44.01 -393520 -394380 21369.00
Water H2O(g) 18.02 -241820 -228590 18872.00
Water H2O(l) 18.02 -285830 -237180 6995.00
Hydrogen H2O2(g) 34.02 -136310 -105600 23263.00
peroxide
Ammonia NH3(g) 17.03 -46190 -16590 19233.00
Oxygen O(g) 0.16 249,170 231,770 16095.00
Hydrogen H(g) 10.080 218,000 203,290 11461.00
Nitrogen N(g) 14.01 472,680 455,510 15319.00
Hydroxyl OH(g) 17.01 39,460 34,280 18375.00
Methane CH4(g) 16.04 -74850 -50790 18616.00
Acetylene C2H2(g) 26.04 226,730 209,170 20085.00
Ethylene C2H2(g) 28.05 52,280 68,120 21983.00
Ethane C2H6(g) 30.07 -84680 -32890 22949.00
Propylene C3H6(g) 42.08 20,410 62,720 26694.00
Propane C3H8(g) 44.09 -103850 -23490 26991.00
Butane C4H10(g) 58.12 -126150 -15710 31003.00
Pentane C5H12(g) 72.15 -146440 -8200 3484.00
Octane C8H18(g) 114.22
-208450 17,320 46367.00
Octane C8H18(l) 114.22 -249910 6,610 36079.00
Benzene C6H6(g) 78.11 82,930 129,660 2692.00
Methyl alcohol CH3OH(g) 32.04 -200890 -162140 2397.00
Methyl alcohol CH3OH(l) 32.04 -238810 -166290 1268.00
Ethyl alcohol C2H5OH(g) 46.07 -235310 -168570 28259.00
Ethyl alcohol C2H5OH(l) 46.07 -277690 174,890 1607.00
 Heat Values
ing
Higher Lower LHV
HHV (kJ/kg)
(kJ/kg)
32,770 32,770
141,780 119,950
- -
- -
- -

- -
- -
- -
- -

- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
55,510 50,020
49,910 48,220
50,300 47,160
51,870 47,480
48,920 45,780
50,350 46,360
49,500 45,720
49,010 45,350
48,260 44,790
47,900 44,430
42,270 40,580
23,850 21,110
22,670 19,920
30,590 27,720
29,670 26,800
 Fórmula Teórica AR EXCESSO
C8H18 + 12,5 (O2+3,76N2) --> 8 CO2 + 9 H2O + 47 N2 400
Ar em Excesso 350
300
Quantidade de ar em excesso (%) 250
200
Temperatura de Saída (K) 150
100
C8H18 + 50 (O2+3,76N2) --> 8 CO2 + 9 H2O + 181,23 N2 + 3 O2

Completamente isolado e temperatura ambiente de entrada

nihi (PRODUTOS) = nihi (REAGENTES)

TEMPERATURA DE SAIDA
420 -20,403
470 7,648
540 11,794
640 -8,168
770 6,609
970 10,323
1320 -9,630