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Senarai negara mengikut saiz kekuatan tentera

Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.
Jumlah anggota aktif mengikut negara

Berikut merupakan senarai negara mengikut saiz pasukan bersenjata yang memaparkan tahap pasukan negara berdasarkan kekuatan anggota, jumlah penempur laut, pesawat pejuang dan senjata nuklear. Kedudukan senarai bagaimanapun berdasarkan jumlah anggota, bukannya jumlah kereta kebal, pesawat, kapal atau kuasa pasukan bersenjata. Senarai ini merupakan penunjuk semata-mata, oleh kerana perbandingan terperinci tidak dapat dibuat secara tepat. Sebagai contoh, "kekuatan anggota" di dalam beberapa pasukan bersenjatan mungkin termasuk fungsi-fungsi pentadbiran atau separa tentera yang mana di sesetengah negara lain mungkin merupakan peranan orang awam dan oleh itu dikeluarkan daripada angka-angka di bawah.

Bendera Negara Aktif Simpanan Separa tentera Jumlah Jumlah per 1000 kapita Aktif per 1000 kapita
Afghanistan Afghanistan[1] 164,000 0 0 164,000 5.8 5.8
Afrika Selatan Afrika Selatan[2] 62,082 15,071 12,382 89,535 1.8 1.3
Albania Albania[3] 14,295 0 500 14,795 4.1 3.9
Algeria Algeria[4] 147,000 150,000 187,200 484,200 14.2 4.3
Amerika Syarikat Amerika Syarikat[5][6] 1,458,219 1,458,500 11,035 2,927,754 9.3 4.7
Angola Angola[7] 107,000 0 10,000 117,000 9.1 8.4
Antigua dan Barbuda Antigua dan Barbuda[8] 170 75 0 245 2.9 2
Arab Saudi Arab Saudi[9] 233,500 0 15,500 249,000 8.7 8.1
Argentina Argentina[10] 73,100 0 31,240 104,340 2.6 1.8
Armenia Armenia[11] 46,684 210,000 4,748 261,432 88.1 15.7
Australia Australia[12][13] 57,500 25,000 0 82,500 3.9 2.7
Austria Austria[14] 27,300 195,000 9,400 231,700 28.2 3.3
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan[15] 66,940 300,000 15,000 381,940 46.4 8.1
Bahamas Bahamas[16] 860 0 0 860 2.8 2.8
Bahrain Bahrain[17] 8,200 0 11,260 19,460 26.7 11.3
Bangladesh Bangladesh[18] 157,053 0 63,900 220,953 1.4 1
Barbados Barbados[16] 610 430 0 1,040 3.7 2.1
Belarus Belarus[19] 72,940 289,500 110,000 472,440 49 7.6
Belanda Belanda[20] 61,302 3,339 3,000 67,641 4 3.7
Belgium Belgium[21] 38,452 2,040 0 40,492 3.9 3.7
Belize Belize[22] 1,050 700 0 1,750 5.7 3.4
Benin Benin[23] 4,750 0 2,500 7,250 0.8 0.5
Bhutan Bhutan[24][25][note a] 5,445 0 555 6,000 8.5 7.7
Bolivia Bolivia[26] 46,100 0 37,100 83,200 8.5 4.7
Bosnia dan Herzegovina Bosnia dan Herzegovina[27] 11,099 0 0 11,099 2.4 2.4
Botswana Botswana[28] 9,000 0 1,500 10,500 5.3 4.5
Brazil Brazil[29][note b] 327,710 1,340,000 0 1,667,710 8.4 1.6
Brunei Brunei[30] 7,000 700 2,250 9,950 25.6 18
Bulgaria Bulgaria[31] 34,975 302,500 34,000 371,475 51.6 4.9
Burkina Faso Burkina Faso[32] 11,200 0 250 11,450 0.7 0.7
Burundi Burundi[33] 20,000 0 31,050 51,050 5.4 2.1
Cameroon Cameroon[34] 14,100 0 9,000 23,100 1.2 0.7
Chad Chad[35] 25,350 0 9,500 34,850 3.4 2.5
Chile Chile[36] 60,560 40,000 41,500 142,060 8.6 3.6
Colombia Colombia[37] 285,220 61,900 144,097 491,217 11.2 6.5
Costa Rica Costa Rica[38] 0 0 9,800 9,800 2.3 0
Croatia Croatia[39] 18,600 21,000 3,000 42,600 9.5 4.1
Cuba Cuba[40][note c] 49,000 1,159,000 26,500 1,234,500 107.8 4.3
Cyprus Cyprus[41] 10,050 50,000 750 60,800 56 9.3
Republik Turki Cyprus Utara Cyprus Utara[42] 5,000 26,000 150 31,150 117.5 18.9
Republik Czech Republik Czech[43] 17,932 0 10,988 28,920 2.8 1.8
Côte d'Ivoire Côte d'Ivoire[44] 17,050 10,000 1,500 28,550 1.4 0.8
Republik Demokratik Congo Republik Demokratik Congo[45] 151,251 0 1,400 152,651 2.2 2.2
Denmark Denmark[46] 26,585 53,507 0 80,092 14.6 4.8
Djibouti Djibouti[47] 12,000 2,000 2,450 16,450 18.2 13.2
Republik Dominika Republik Dominika[48] 49,910 0 15,000 64,910 6.7 5.2
Ecuador Ecuador[49] 57,983 118,000 400 176,383 12.1 4
El Salvador El Salvador[50] 15,500 9,900 17,000 42,400 5.9 2.2
Guinea Khatulistiwa Guinea Khatulistiwa[51] 1,320 0 2,000 3,320 5.2 2.1
Emiriah Arab Bersatu Emiriah Arab Bersatu[52] 51,000 0 0 51,000 10.6 10.6
Eritrea Eritrea[53] 201,750 120,000 0 321,750 57 35.7
Estonia Estonia[54] 4,750 25,000 10,766 40,516 31.2 3.7
Habsyah Habsyah[55] 138,000 0 0 138,000 1.6 1.6
Fiji Fiji[56] 3,500 6,000 0 9,500 10.1 3.7
Filipina Filipina[57][note n] 120,000 171,000 40,500 331,500 3.4 1.2
Finland Finland[58][note d] 22,600 361,500 7,550 391,650 74.6 4.3
Gabon Gabon[59] 4,700 0 2,000 6,700 4.4 3.1
Gambia Gambia[60] 800 0 0 800 0.4 0.4
Georgia (negara) Georgia[61] 21,150 0 11,700 32,850 7.5 4.8
Ghana Ghana[62] 15,500 0 0 15,500 0.6 0.6
Greece Greece[63][64] 177,600 280,000 4,000 461,600 43 16.5
Guatemala Guatemala[65] 15,212 63,863 18,536 97,611 7.4 1.1
Guinea Guinea[66] 12,300 0 7,000 19,300 1.9 1.2
Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau[67] 4,450 0 2,000 6,450 4.2 2.9
Guyana Guyana[68] 1,100 670 1,500 3,270 4.3 1.5
Haiti Haiti[69] 0 0 2,000 2,000 0.2 0
Honduras Honduras[70] 12,000 60,000 8,000 80,000 10.2 1.5
Hungary Hungary[71] 29,450 44,000 12,000 85,450 8.6 3
Iceland Iceland[72] 0 0 130 130 0.4 0
India India[73][note f] 1,325,000 2,142,821 1,300,586 4,768,407 3.9 1.1
Indonesia Indonesia[74][75] 400,000 400,000 250,000 1,050,000 3.8 1.4
Iran Iran[76][77][note g] 523,000 1,800,000 1,510,000 3,833,000 57.7 7.9
Iraq Iraq[78] 191,957 0 386,312 578,269 20 6.6
Republik Ireland Ireland[79] 10,460 14,875 0 25,335 5.5 2.3
Israel Israel[80] 176,500 565,000 8,050 749,550 103.6 24.4
Itali Itali[81][note h] 293,202 41,867 142,933 478,002 8.2 5
Jamaica Jamaica[82] 2,830 953 0 3,783 1.3 1
Jepun Jepun[83] 230,300 41,800 12,250 284,350 2.2 1.8
Jerman Jerman[84] 250,613 200,812 0 451,425 5.5 3
Jordan Jordan[85] 100,500 65,000 10,000 175,500 28 16
Kanada Kanada[86] 68,250 55,150 4,554 127,954 3.8 2[87]
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan[88] 49,000 0 31,500 80,500 5.2 3.2
Kemboja Kemboja[89] 124,300 0 67,000 191,300 13.2 8.6
Kenya Kenya[90] 24,120 0 5,000 29,120 0.7 0.6
Korea Selatan Korea Selatan[91][nota r] 687,000 8,000,000 4,500 8,691,500 173.6 13.7
Korea Utara Korea Utara[92][nota k] 1,106,000 8,200,000 189,000 9,495,000 418.9 48.8
Kosovo Kosovo[93][94][95] 2,800 800 0 3,600 2.1 1.6
Kuwait Kuwait[96] 15,500 23,700 7,100 46,300 17.2 5.8
Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan[97] 10,900 0 9,500 20,400 3.8 2
Laos Laos[98] 29,100 0 100,000 129,100 18.9 4.3
Latvia Latvia[99][note i] 5,745 10,866 0 16,611 7.4 2.6
Lubnan Lubnan[100] 59,100 232,635 20,000 311,735 77.6 14.7
Lesotho Lesotho[101] 2,000 0 0 2,000 0.9 0.9
Liberia Liberia[102] 2,400 0 0 2,400 0.7 0.7
Libya Libya[103] 76,000 40,000 0 116,000 18.3 12
Lithuania Lithuania[104] 8,850 6,700 14,600 30,150 8.5 2.5
Luxembourg Luxembourg[105] 900 0 612 1,512 3.1 1.8
Madagaskar Madagascar[106] 13,500 0 8,100 21,600 1 0.7
Maghribi Maghribi[107] 195,800 150,000 50,000 395,800 12.7 6.3
Malawi Malawi[108] 5,300 0 1,500 6,800 0.5 0.4
Malaysia Malaysia[109][note j] 113,000 51,600 100,000 264,600 7.7 3.3
Mali Mali[110] 7,350 0 7,800 15,150 1.1 0.5
Malta Malta[111] 1,954 167 0 2,121 5.2 4.8
Mauritania Mauritania[112] 15,870 0 5,000 20,870 6.7 5.1
Mauritius Mauritius[113] 0 0 2,000 2,000 1.6 0
Mesir Mesir[114] 468,500 479,000 397,000 1,344,500 17 5.9
Mexico Mexico[115] 267,506 39,899 36,500 343,905 3.1 2.4
Moldova Moldova[116] 5,998 66,000 2,379 74,377 17.2 1.4
Monaco Monaco[117] [118] [119] 0 0 255 255 7.2 0
Mongolia Mongolia[120] 10,000 137,000 7,200 154,200 50.7 3.3
Montenegro Montenegro[121] 3,127 0 10,100 13,227 19.7 4.7
Mozambique Mozambique[122] 11,200 0 0 11,200 0.5 0.5
Myanmar Myanmar[123] 406,000 0 107,250 513,250 10.7 8.4
Namibia Namibia[124] 9,200 0 6,000 15,200 7.2 4.4
Nepal Nepal[125] 95,753 0 62,000 157,753 5.5 3.4
New Zealand New Zealand[126] 9,702 2,249 0 11,951 2.8 2.3
Nicaragua Nicaragua[127] 12,000 0 0 12,000 2 2
Niger Niger[128] 5,300 0 5,400 10,700 0.7 0.3
Nigeria Nigeria[129] 80,000 0 82,000 162,000 1.1 0.5
Norway Norway[130] 24,025 45,250 0 69,275 14.9 5.2
Oman Oman[131] 42,600 0 4,400 47,000 13.8 12.5
Pakistan Pakistan[132][133] 617,000 513,000 304,000 1,434,000 8.2 3.5
Negara Palestin Palestin[134][note l] 0 0 56,000 56,000 14 0
Panama Panama[135] 0 0 12,000 12,000 3.6 0
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea[136] 3,100 0 0 3,100 0.5 0.5
Paraguay Paraguay[137] 10,650 164,500 14,800 189,950 27.2 1.5
Perancis Perancis[138][note e] 352,771 70,300 46,390 469,461 7.3 5.5
Peru Peru[139][note m] 114,000 195,000 77,000 386,000 13.1 3.9
Poland Poland[140][141][142] 99,778 10,000 28,100 137,878 3.6 2.6
Portugal Portugal[143] 43,330 210,900 47,700 301,930 28.2 4
Qatar Qatar[144] 11,800 0 0 11,800 13.4 13.4
Republik Afrika Tengah Republik Afrika Tengah[145] 2,150 0 1,000 3,150 0.7 0.5
Macedonia Utara Republik Macedonia[146] 8,000 4,850 0 12,850 6.2 3.9
Republik Congo Republik Congo[147] 10,000 0 2,000 12,000 3 2.5
Romania Romania[148] 73,350 45,000 79,900 198,250 8.9 3.3
Rusia Rusia[149][note o] 1,027,000 20,000,000 449,000 21,476,000 153.4 7.3
Rwanda Rwanda[150] 33,000 0 2,000 35,000 3.3 3.1
Saint Kitts dan Nevis Saint Kitts dan Nevis[151][note p] 70 130 119 319 6.2 1.4
Senegal Senegal[152] 13,620 0 5,000 18,620 1.4 1
Serbia Serbia[153][154] 40,000 50,171 0 90,171 12.2 5.4
Seychelles Seychelles[155] 200 0 450 650 7.4 2.3
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone[156] 10,500 0 0 10,500 2 2
Singapura Singapura[157][note q] 72,500 356,500 93,800 522,800 112.2 15.6
Slovakia Slovakia[158] 16,531 0 0 16,531 3 3
Slovenia Slovenia[159] 7,200 3,800 4,500 15,500 7.7 3.6
Somalia Somalia[160] 2,000 0 0 2,000 0.2 0.2
Somaliland Somaliland[161] 15,350 0 0 15,350 4.4 4.4
Sepanyol Sepanyol[162] 128,013 319,000 80,210 527,223 13 3.2
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka[163][note s] 160,900 35,900 62,200 259,000 12.1 7.5
Sudan Sudan[163][note t] 109,300 85,000 17,500 211,800 5.2 2.7
Suriname Suriname[164] 1,840 0 0 1,840 3.8 3.8
Eswatini Swaziland[165][166][167][note u] 3,000 0 644 3,644 3.1 2.5
Sweden Sweden[168][note v] 13,050 242,000 800 255,850 28.2 1.4
Switzerland Switzerland[169] 22,059 174,071 80,000 276,130 36.3 2.9
Syria Syria[170] 325,000 314,000 108,000 747,000 34.3 14.9
Republik China Republik China[171] 290,000 1,657,000 17,000 1,964,000 85.5 12.6
Republik Rakyat China Republik Rakyat China[172] 2,285,000 800,000 1,500,000 4,585,000 3.4 1.7[173][174]
Tajikistan Tajikistan[175] 8,800 0 7,500 16,300 2.2 1.2
Tanjung Verde Tanjung Verde[176] 1,200 0 0 1,200 2.8 2.8
Tanzania Tanzania[177] 27,000 80,000 1,400 108,400 2.6 0.7
Thailand Thailand[178][note w] 305,860 245,000 113,700 664,560 10.1 4.6
Timor Leste Timor Leste[179] 1,332 0 0 1,332 1.3 1.3
Togo Togo[180] 8,550 0 750 9,300 1.5 1.4
Trinidad dan Tobago Trinidad dan Tobago[181] 4,063 0 0 4,063 3.3 3.3
Tunisia Tunisia[182] 35,800 0 12,000 47,800 4.6 3.4
Turki Turki[183][184][185] 666,576 378,700 152,200 1,197,476 15.6 8.7
Turkmenistan Turkmenistan[186] 22,000 0 0 22,000 4.5 4.5
Uganda Uganda[187] 45,000 0 1,800 46,800 1.4 1.4
Ukraine Ukraine[188] 129,925 1,000,000 84,900 1,214,825 26.6 2.8
United Kingdom United Kingdom[189][190][191] 197,780 212,400 0 410,180 6.7 3.2
Uruguay Uruguay[192] 24,621 0 920 25,541 7.3 7
Uzbekistan Uzbekistan[193] 67,000 0 20,000 87,000 3.2 2.4
Vanuatu Vanuatu[194] 0 0 300 300 1.3 0
Venezuela Venezuela[195] 115,000 8,000 0 123,000 4.6 4.3
Vietnam Vietnam[196][note x] 455,000 5,000,000 40,000 5,495,000 62 5.1
Yaman Yaman[197] 66,700 0 71,200 137,900 6 2.9
Zambia Zambia[198] 15,100 3,000 1,400 19,500 1.6 1.3
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe[199] 29,000 0 21,800 50,800 4.5 2.5

Pecahan pesawat

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Bendera Negara Pejuang Pengebom Penyerang
Amerika Syarikat Amerika Syarikat 3,022 235 388
Rusia Persekutuan Rusia 2,295 368 767
Republik Rakyat China Republik Rakyat China 1,252 222 1,169
Bosnia dan Herzegovina Bosnia-Herzegovina 452 122 369
India India 386 0 380
Israel Israel 193 0 174
Pakistan Pakistan 145 0 51
Korea Utara Korea Utara 299 80 211
Libya Angkatan Tentera Libya 210 30 56
Syria Syriah 172 82 19
Malaysia malaysia 124 2 4
Vietnam Vietnam 204 0 0

Semua maklumat di dalam jadual atas diambil daripada Center for Strategic and International Studies[200][201], atau sekiranya terdapat perbezaan akan dinyatakan sebaliknya.

  1.   The paramilitary personnel of Bhutan includes 555 officers from Royal Bhutan Police.
  2.   Paramilitary activities in Brazil are forbidden by the Brazilian Federal Constitution.[202]
  3.   The reserve personnel of Cuba includes 1,120,000 paramilitary from Youth Labour Army, Civil Defence and Territorial Troops Militia.
  4.   The reserve personnel of Finland includes 11,500 paramilitary from Finnish Border Guard.
  5.   The active personnel of France includes National Gendarmerie, a military institution part of French Armed Forces.
  6.   The reserve personnel of India includes 987,821 paramilitary from Indian Home Guard and Civil Defence.
  7.   The reserve personnel of Iran includes Basij, a paramilitary militia with claimed membership of 12.6 million (including women and children), which after mobilization can reach about 1,000,000 people able to fight.
  8.   The active personnel of Italy includes Carabinieri, a military institution part of Italian Armed Forces.
  9.   The reserve personnel of Latvia includes 10,866 paramilitary from Latvian National Guard.
  10.   The reserve personnel of Malaysia includes 244,700 paramilitary from People's Volunteer Corps.
  11.   The reserve personnel of North Korea includes 3,500,000 paramilitary from Worker-Peasant Red Guard.
  12.   The personnel of Palestinian National Authority includes only organisations under the Directorate of Police Force; personnel strength figures for the various Palestinian groups in Gaza Strip, such as Hamas, are not known.
  13.   The reserve personnel of Peru includes 7,000 paramilitary from Ronda Campesina.
  14.   The reserve personnel of Philippines includes 40,000 paramilitary from Citizen Armed Force Geographical Unit.
  15.   The potential reserve personnel of Russia may be as high as 20 million, depending on how the figures are counted.
  16.   The paramilitary personnel of Saint Kitts and Nevis includes 119 members of the Cadet Corps.
  17.   The reserve personnel of Singapore includes 44,000 paramilitary from Singapore Police Force and Civil Defence Force.
  18.   The reserve personnel of South Korea includes 3,500,000 paramilitary from Homeland Reserve Forces.
  19.   The reserve personnel of Sri Lanka includes 30,400 paramilitary from Sri Lanka Police Service.
  20.   The reserve personnel of Sudan includes 85,000 paramilitary from Popular Defence Force.
  21.   The paramilitary personnel of Swaziland includes 644 offices from Royal Swaziland Police.
  22.   The reserve personnel of Sweden includes 42,000 paramilitary from the Home Guard.
  23.   The reserve personnel of Thailand includes 45,000 paramilitary from National Security Volunteer Corps.
  24.   The reserve personnel of Vietnam includes 5,000,000 paramilitary from People's Public Security and Civil Defense.

Lihat juga

[sunting | sunting sumber]
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  • AH Cordesman, The Middle East Military Balance: Definition, Regional Developments and Trends, CSIS, March 2005 retrieved 31 Dec 2008

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