butter

Butter も参照。

英語

発音

• enPR: bŭtʹ-ər, IPA(?): /ˈbʌ.təɹ/, X-SAMPA: /"bV.t@r\/
  • • (イギリス英語（容認発音:RP）) IPA(?): /ˈbʌ.tə/, X-SAMPA: /"bV.t@/
    • 音声(英) :
    • (アメリカ英語) IPA(?): /ˈbʌ.tɚ/, [ˈbʌɾɚ], X-SAMPA: /"bV.t@`/, /["bV4@`]/
    • 音声(米) :
  • 押韻: -ʌtə(r)
• (英北中部、ウェールズ、スコットランド) IPA: /ˈbʊ.tə/
  • 押韻: -ʊtə(r)
• 分綴: but‧ter

語源1

中英語 < 古英語 butere < ゲルマン祖語 *buterǭ < ラテン語 būtȳrum < 古典ギリシア語 βούτῡρον (boútūron) < βοῦς (boûs)「牛」 + τῡρός (tūrós)「チーズ」 < スキタイ語

名詞

butter (一般には不可算; 複数 butters)

1. (不可算, 乳製品) バター。
2. (可算, 廃語, 化学) バター状の物質。
3. (不可算) バター状にした食材。
   • peanut butter

複合語

関連語

• almond-butter
• apple butter
• as if butter would not melt in one's mouth
• bean-butter
• body butter
• bog-butter
• brandy butter
• bread and butter
• bread buttered on both sides
• butteraceous
• butter-ale
• butter-and-egg man
• butter and eggs, butter-and-eggs
• butter and tallow tree
• butter-ball, butterball
• butter-back
• butter-badger
• butter-bag
• butter-bake
• butter-barrel
• butter-basher
• butter bean
• butter-bird
• butter-bitten
• butter-boat
• butterbore
• butter-bowzy
• butter-box
• butter-boy
• butterbread
• butter brickle
• butterbur
• butter-bush
• butter-cake
• butterchurn
• butter clam
• butter cloth
• butter color, butter colour
• butter-cooler
• butter cream
• butter cross
• buttercup
• butter-cutter
• butter dish, butter-dish
• butter dock, butter-dock
• butter-duck
• butter-factor
• butter fat, butter-fat, butterfat
• butter-fingered, butterfingered
• butter-fingers, butterfingers
• butter-fish, butterfish
• butter-flip
• butter-flower
• butter icing
• butterie
• butterine
• butterish
• butter-jags
• butter knife, butter-knife
• butter-lamp
• butter-leaves
• butterless
• butter letter
• butter-man
• butter-mark
• butter-milk, buttermilk
• butter-mold, butter-mould
• butter-mouth
• butter muslin
• butter-nut, butternut
• butter of almonds
• butter of antimony
• butter of arsenic
• butter of bismuth
• butter of cacao
• butter of mace
• butter of tin
• butter of wax
• butter of zinc
• butter oil
• butter paper
• butter-pat
• butter-pear
• butter-plate
• butter-print
• butter-queen
• butter-rigged
• butter-root
• butter salt
• butter scoop
• butterscot, butter-scotch, butterscotch
• butter-slide
• butter spade
• butter-spreader
• butter stamp
• butter-stick
• butter substitute
• butter tart
• butter-toast
• butter tongs
• butter-tooth
• butter-toothed
• butter-tree
• butter trier
• butter-weed, butterweed
• butter week
• butter-weight
• butter-whore
• butter-wife
• butter-woman
• butter-worker
• butter-working
• butterwort
• buttery
• butter yellow
• cacao butter
• clarified butter
• cocoa butter
• coconut butter
• cocum butter, kokum butter
• dika-butter
• drawn butter
• duck butter
• fairy butter, fairy's butter
• Galam butter
• gren butter
• know which side one's bread is buttered
• mahwa-butter
• make butter and cheese of
• May butter
• melted butter
• nut butter
• palm-butter
• peanut butter
• rock butter
• rum butter
• run butter
• shea butter
• sugar-butter sauce
• vegetable butter
• witches' butter

関連語

• butterfly
• butter-ham

動詞

butter (三単現: butters, 現在分詞: buttering, 過去形: buttered, 過去分詞: buttered )

1. (他動詞) ～にバターを塗（ぬ）る。
2. 御世辞を言（い）う。

成句

• butter one's bread on both sides
• butter the cony
• butter up
• fine words butter no parsnips
• have one's bread buttered for life
• know which side one's bread is buttered

語源2

butt + 行為者接尾辞"-er"

名詞

butter (複数 butters)

1. 口（くち）出（だ）しする人、干渉する人。