Ever wondered which programming language is powering applications like Instagram, Spotify, or Pinterest? Well, the answer is the Python programming language!
Python is ranked as the #1 programming language by Statista. Some Python developers earn salaries exceeding 50 lakh rupees. Additionally, on the LinkedIn job board, there are 1.5 million Python developer jobs available for both freshers & experienced professionals. Wondering how to become a Python developer? Keep reading! This article provides a Python developer roadmap for 2025 along with the essential Python developer skills you need to master, and a comprehensive guide that will help you secure a job as a Python developer in just 6 months.
Table of Contents
What Does a Python Developer Do?
A Python developer is a professional who is well-equipped to develop software using the Python programming language. They also take care of removing bugs that the testing team has identified. Today, when discussing the Python developer role in the context of a Software Development Engineer (SDE), DevOps stands out as a critical component. This is what leads Python developers to focus on creating deployment automation as well.
However, in a broader context, Python developer responsibilities extend beyond software development. They build software, debug code, and work on web development, AI, and data science projects. They also deal with multiple technologies, such as web development, data analytics, machine learning algorithms, IoT, and even trendy AI solutions — all using Python programming.
Here are the different tasks Python developers do:
Moving forward, let’s try to understand why you should consider the Python programming language to build a career around.
Why Choose a Career as a Python Developer?
Since the generative AI came into existence, searches for “Is the Software Developer Job dead?” shot up on Google Search. But is that true? According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, job postings for Python developers are increasing by 25% with each passing year, with Python developer salaries averaging above US$100,000. With a projected 25% job growth rate by 2031, a career as a Python developer offers high demand and competitive wages.
GitHub also reported that, over the last year, the adoption of Python programming has grown by 22%. That is the reason why learning how to become a Python developer can prove beneficial for you!
Not only that, Forbes also considers Python to be the most famous programming language. The fact that it was used to develop the back-end for Instagram, Spotify, or Pinterest adds to its unique appeal.
Python is also considered the easiest programming language available. It is taught in schools and colleges due to its simple nature. So, if you switch to it from a non-tech background, the learning journey won’t be difficult at all.
Additionally, if you’re unsure about pursuing a career path, consider learning Python. As it’s not entitled to a single technology, Python is generalized over the whole IT domain. So while learning this programming language, you can figure out your interests and refine them over time.
Below are the reasons why you should figure out how to become a Python developer.
Python vs. Other Programming Languages
With a 25% job growth rate by 2031, a career as a Python developer offers high demand and competitive salaries — making it one of the best choices among programming languages today.
Here are some compelling reasons why Python is given more preference over other programming languages:
| Aspect |
Python |
Other Programming Languages |
| Learning Difficulty |
Less |
High |
| Syntax |
Easy |
Difficult |
| Extensive Use for AI |
Yes |
No |
| Development Cost |
Less |
Higher |
| Readability |
Higher |
Less (Due to difficult syntaxes) |
| Use Cases |
Web Development, AI, ML, Data Science, Data Analysis, App Development, Blockchain Development, IoT, Robotics |
Web Development, App Development |
Skills Required to Become a Python Developer
In the software development team, a Python developer is primarily responsible for writing, testing, and maintaining Python code. They also contribute to a wide range of tasks, such as automation, building ML algorithms, building data pipelines, and even developing AI solutions.
Here are some of the most common Python developer skills that are now being highlighted for Python developer job descriptions on LinkedIn, and they are as follows:
- Python Fundamentals (Loops, Functions, Object Oriented Programming, Generators, Decorators)
- Knowledge of Integrating Databases (PostgreSQL and MySQL)
- Data Structures in Python (List, Tuple, Dictionary)
- Debugging Python Code
- Automation Scripting
- Basic Knowledge of Linux and Cloud Computing
- Hands-on Expertise with Python frameworks like Django, Flask, REST, etc.
- Familiarity with Python libraries such as Numpy, Pandas, Scikit-learn, Keras, TensorFlow, and other machine learning libraries
The last pointer highlights advanced Python developer skills that you need to possess if you want to get into roles such as a data scientist or a machine learning engineer.
Now that you know why you should become a Python developer and the skills you need to learn, you must be wondering, How to become a Python developer. Will the learning phase be difficult? Let me answer that quickly for you guys.
How to Become a Python Developer – A-Step-by-Step Roadmap
Step 1: Learn the Basics of Python
The first step is to learn the basics of Python — the fundamentals of the Python programming language. Many beginners fail here because they simply binge-watch tutorials without actually practising.
To avoid that, choose one solid learning resource (like an interactive course) and start practising hands-on.
Here are the critical Python fundamentals you need to learn:
- Variables, Data Types & Operators
- Conditional Statements & Loops
- Functions, Modules & Packages
- Exception Handling
- Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
- List & Dictionary Comprehensions
- Virtual Environments & Package Management (e.g., pip, venv)
Step 2: Master Data Structures and Algorithms Concepts
DSA remains a critical skill, even in 2025, for Python developers. Top MNCs conduct separate data-structures rounds because building logical intuition is more important than just knowing syntax.
Key concepts to cover:
- Lists, Tuples, Dictionaries, Sets
- Linked Lists, Trees, Graphs
- Sorting & Searching Algorithms
- Recursion & Dynamic Programming
- Complexity Analysis (Big O)
Step 3: Learn Problem Solving
One of the most crucial parts of the Python developer roadmap is problem-solving. Start solving coding challenges daily to build this skill.
Platforms to practice on:
- LeetCode
- HackerRank
- Codeforces
- Codewars
Plan to solve 5 problems every day, starting with easy ones and progressing to more advanced ones.
Step 4: Decide the Career Path
Python is used in almost every domain. Choose a path aligned with your interests:
| Aspect |
Web Development |
App Development |
Data Science |
Artificial Intelligence |
| Learn Fundamentals |
Frontend, Backend, Testing & Deployment |
UI, Backend APIs, Cloud Deployment |
Data Cleaning, Visualization, ML, Analytics |
Machine Learning, Deep Learning, NLP |
| Master Tools |
Python frameworks: Django, Flask, FastAPI |
Django, Kivy, BeeWare |
Python libraries: Pandas, NumPy, scikit-learn, Matplotlib |
TensorFlow, PyTorch, Keras, HuggingFace Transformers |
| Do Projects |
Blog websites, REST APIs, eCommerce sites |
Cross-platform apps |
Kaggle Competitions, ML models, Dashboards |
Build Chatbots, Image Classifiers, NLP models |
Make an informed choice and follow the relevant roadmap.
Step 5: Participate in Hackathons
Hackathons sharpen your teamwork, creativity, and problem-solving skills. Benefits:
- Learn to build complete Python projects under time constraints
- Collaborate with others & learn their approaches
- Build a network with developers and recruiters
Step 6: Take on Multiple Projects
Recruiters look for real-world Python projects on your resume. Build diverse projects in different domains such as:
- Finance: Stock Price Prediction
- Healthcare: Disease Detection using ML
- Government: Automation Scripts
- IoT: Home Automation with Raspberry Pi
Showcasing versatility will make you stand out.
Step 7: Learn to Write Readable Code
Writing clean and readable code is essential in a team environment. Follow PEP8 guidelines and use tools like black and flake8 to format your code.
Keep your GitHub repositories organised with good READMEs and clear commit messages.
Step 8: Build Your GitHub Repository
Think of GitHub as your portfolio. Upload all your projects here:
- Include descriptive README files
- Organise folders & files logically
- Showcase quality over quantity
Step 9: Create a Compelling Resume
Add your skills, certifications, projects (with GitHub links), and measurable achievements to your resume. Use modern resume templates to make it professional.
Step 10: Build Your Presence on Job Boards
Be visible on platforms like:
- LinkedIn
- Glassdoor
- Indeed
- CareerBuilder
- Optimise your profiles with relevant keywords and actively apply for roles.
Step 11: Prepare For Interviews
Apart from technical knowledge, practice behavioural questions, mock interviews, and presentation skills. Be confident and clear in your communication.
Python Developer Jobs and Salaries
Python Developer Jobs Available Right Now
Right now, if you just Google and browse Python jobs in India, you will find out that just on LinkedIn, there are 93,000+ jobs available. In the United States, the number is even more substantial, 2,78,000 jobs.
| Aspect |
India |
USA |
| Python Jobs Available Right Now (LinkedIn) |
93,000 |
2,78,000 |
And this is just LinkedIn; if you consider other job boards such as Naukri.com or Indeed, the numbers would be even larger. That is why you should understand how to become a Python developer and start your preparation right away!
Python Developer Salary in India
According to Glassdoor, the salary for Jr. Python developers in India ranges from INR 4 Lakh to INR 10 Lakh.
However, with experience, the salary could go as high as INR 27 Lakh.
Python Developer Salary in USA
According to Glassdoor, the salary for Jr. Python developers in the USA ranges from US$83,000 to US$112,000.
However, with experience, the salary could go as high as US$157,000.
Conclusion
Becoming a Python developer in 2025 is a wise career choice, thanks to its high demand, competitive salaries, and versatility across various domains, including AI, web development, and data science. By following the Python developer roadmap shared above — from learning Python basics to mastering advanced skills, building projects, and showcasing your portfolio — you can secure a job in as little as six months. The key is consistent practice, problem-solving, and staying updated with the latest frameworks and libraries.
With thousands of Python developer jobs available globally and growing demand fueled by AI and machine learning trends, now is the perfect time to start your journey toward a rewarding Python developer career.
How to Become a Python Developer- FAQs
What is required to become a Python developer?
You need strong Python programming skills. Including classes and functions. OOPS, data structures and algorithms, etc. That’s not all, you also need the ability to solve problems, familiarity with git version control, hands-on knowledge about web development tools like Flask, Django, Pyramid, as well as knowledge about front-end and back-end technologies.
How many years does it take to become a Python developer?
If you’re starting off as a beginner, it would take 2 months to learn the fundamentals of the Python programming language. You will have to dedicate 2 more months to developing problem-solving abilities, and to do the projects, you will have to dedicate 2 more months. So if you do things right, you can become a Python developer as little as six months.
How do I get a job as a Python developer?
If you’re starting off as a beginner, learn the Python basics, data structure and algorithms, problem solving, etc. Once you do that, start working on projects. Craft a resume, upload all of your projects over to GiHub, create profiles over job boards and start applying. Prepare for interviews, and with time, you will land a job.
Is It Hard to Become a Python Developer?
No, it’s not hard to become a Python developer. Python is beginner-friendly, easy to learn, and has a huge community for support. With consistent practice and the right roadmap, you can master it in a few months.