I Love Lucy
I Love Lucy | |
---|---|
Berkas:ILoveLucyTitleScreen.jpg | |
Ditulis oleh | Jess Oppenheimer (Seasons 1–5) Madelyn Davis Bob Carroll, Jr. Bob Schiller (Seasons 5–6) Bob Weiskopf (Seasons 5–6) |
Pemeran | Lucille Ball Desi Arnaz Vivian Vance William Frawley Richard Keith |
Penggubah lagu tema | Eliot Daniel Harold Adamson |
Penata musik | Eliot Daniel Wilbur Hatch Marco Rizo |
Negara asal | United States |
Bahasa asli | English |
Jmlh. musim | 6 |
Jmlh. episode | 181 (including the "lost" Christmas episode and original pilot) (daftar episode) |
Produksi | |
Produser | Jess Oppenheimer Desi Arnaz (executive) |
Lokasi produksi | Desilu Studios Los Angeles, California |
Pengaturan kamera | Multi-camera |
Durasi | 23–26.5 minutes unedited, including opening and closing credits |
Rumah produksi | Desilu Productions |
Distributor | CBS Television Distribution |
Rilis asli | |
Jaringan | CBS |
Format gambar | 480i (SDTV) Black-and-white |
Format audio | Monaural |
Rilis | 15 Oktober 1951 06 Mei 1957[1] | –
I Love Lucy adalah serial sitkom televisi Amerika Serikat yang dibintangi oleh Lucille Ball, Desi Arnaz, Vivian Vance, dan William Frawley. Serial hitam putih awalnya ditayangkan sejak 15 Oktober 1951 sampai dengan 6 Mei 1957, di CBS. Setelah serial ini berakhir pada tahun 1957, sebuah modifikasi lanjutan diproduksi untuk beberapa musim dengan 13 jaam pertama khusus; yang ditayangkan dari 1957 sampai dengan 1960. Serial ini kali pertama dikenal dengan judul The Lucille Ball-Desi Arnaz Show dan kemudian kembali menjadi The Lucy–Desi Comedy Hour.
Acara ini, yang awalnya menggunakan naskah televisi untuk pengambilan gambar melalui film ukuran 35 mm di hadapan penonton studio, memenangi lima penghargaan dari Emmy Awards dan masuk beberapa nominasi.[2][3][4][5]
Pemeran
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Lucille Ball sebagai Lucille Esmeralda "Lucy" McGillicuddy Ricardo
- Desi Arnaz sebagai Enrique Alberto Fernando y de Acha "Ricky" Ricardo III
- Vivian Vance sebagai Ethel Mae Potter Mertz (alternately "Ethel Louise" and "Ethel Roberta")
- William Frawley sebagai Frederick "Fred" Hobart Mertz
- Richard Keith sebagai Enrique Alberto Ricardo IV ("Ricky Ricardo, Jr.")
- Twins Mike Mayer and Joe Mayer both played "Little Ricky" sebagai a toddler
- Kathryn Card sebagai Minnie Finch ("Fan Magazine Interview") and later sebagai Mrs. McGillicuddy – Lucy's mother
- Mary Jane Croft sebagai Lucy's socialite school chum Cynthia Harcourt, Evelyn Bigsby ("Return Home from Europe") and later sebagai Connecticut neighbor Betty Ramsey
- Frank Nelson sebagai various characters and sebagai Ralph Ramsey
- Jerry Hausner sebagai Jerry, Ricky's agent
- Doris Singleton sebagai Carolyn Appleby (she was originally named Lillian Appleby; but after Singleton's first appearance on the show, the producers felt that the names Lillian and Lucy sounded too similar, so her name was changed to Carolyn)
- Shirley Mitchell sebagai Marion Strong, a role originated by Margie Liszt
- Elizabeth Patterson sebagai Mrs. Matilda Trumbull also the town mayor in the episode "The Marriage License"
- Charles Lane sebagai various characters
- Barbara Pepper sebagai various characters
- Eve McVeagh sebagai Roberta, Lucy's hairdresser
- Bob Jellison sebagai Bobby the Bellboy (Hollywood Episodes)
- Mary Wickes sebagai Madame Le Mond, Lucy's ballet teacher
Tim produksi utama
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Sutradara: Marc Daniels (33 episodes, 1951–53); William Asher (101 episodes, 1952–57); James V. Kern (39 episodes, 1955–57)
- Produser: Jess Oppenheimer (153 episodes, 1951–56); Desi Arnaz (exec. producer—124 episodes, 1952–56; producer—26 episodes, 1956–57)
- Writers: Jess Oppenheimer (head writer, seasons 1–5), Madelyn Pugh Davis and Bob Carroll, Jr. (All Seasons including Lucy-Desi Comedy Hour), Bob Schiller and Bob Weiskopf (Seasons 5–6 and Lucy-Desi Comedy Hour)
- Musik: Wilbur Hatch (33 episodes, 1951–54); Eliot Daniel (135 episodes, 1952–57); Marco Rizo (1951–1957)
- Sinematografi: Karl Freund (149 episodes, 1951–56)
- Perancang kostum: Elois Jenssen (57 episodes, 1953–55)
- Editor film: Dann Cahn, Bud Molin
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ List of I Love Lucy episodes#Season 6 .281956.E2.80.9357.29
- ^ "I Love Lucy Goes Live! – Today's News: Our Take". TVGuide.com. September 14, 2011. Diakses tanggal November 22, 2012.
- ^ Kozinn, Allan (Dec 23, 2013). "Viewers Found Much to Love in 'Lucy' Christmas Show". NYTimes.com. Diakses tanggal Dec 23, 2013.
- ^ "Sunday Final Ratings: 'The Simpsons' & 'Billboard Music Awards' Adjusted Up". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-05-20. Diakses tanggal 2017-06-13.
- ^ "I Love Lucy Voted the Best TV Show of All Time". ABC News. September 18, 2012. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2014.
Bacaan lanjut
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Garner, Joe (2002). Stay Tuned: Television's Unforgettable Moments (Andrews McMeel Publishing) ISBN 0-7407-2693-5
- Andrews, Bart (1976). The 'I Love Lucy' Book (Doubleday & Company, Inc.)
- Sanders, Coyne Steven; Gilbert, Tom (1993). Desilu: The Story of Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz (William Morrow & Company, Inc.)
- McClay, Michael (1995). I Love Lucy: The Complete Picture History of the Most Popular TV Show Ever (Kensington Publishing Corp.)
- Oppenheimer, Jess; with Oppenheimer, Gregg (1996). Laughs, Luck...and Lucy: How I Came to Create the Most Popular Sitcom of All Time (Syracuse Univ. Press) ISBN 978-0-8156-0584-3
- Pérez Firmat, Gustavo. "I Love Ricky," in Life on the Hyphen: The Cuban-American Way. Austin: The University of Texas Press, 1994. Rpt. 1996, 1999. Revised and expanded edition, 2012.
- Pérez Firmat, Gustavo. "Cuba in Apt. 3-B," in The Havana Habit. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2010.
- Karol, Michael; (2008). Lucy A to Z: The Lucille Ball Encyclopedia (iUniverse) ISBN 978-0-5952-9761-0
- Edelman; Rob; Kupferberg, Audrey (1999). Meet the Mertzes (Renaissance Books)
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- I Love Lucy di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- (Inggris) I Love Lucy di AllMovie