RPP Descriptive
RPP Descriptive
B. Kompetensi Dasar
3.4.1. Menentukan social function teks 4.4.1. Menyusun teks deskriptif tentang
deskriptif tentang tempat wisata dan tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah
bangunan bersejarah terkenal. terkenal secara utuh berdasarkan struktur
teks deskriptif yang sesuai secara lisan.
3.4.2. Menentukan identification dan
description teks deskriptif tentang tempat 4.4.2. Menyajikan teks deskriptif tentang
wisata dan bangunan bersejarah terkenal. tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah
terkenal secara utuh berdasarkan struktur
3.4.3. Membedakan unsur kebahasaan teks teks deskriptif yang sesuai secara lisan.
deskriptif tentang tempat wisata dan
bangunan bersejarah terkenal (noun phrase
dan simple present tense).
D. Tujuan Pembelajaran
1. Melalui pemberian contoh PPT/ video teks descriptive yang di share melalui grup wa
/quizizz , peserta didik dapat menemukan informasi umum dan menetukan (social
function) teks descriptive tentang tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah terkenal dengan
benar secara mandiri
2. Melalui pemberian contoh PPT /video teks descriptive yang di share melalui grup wa
/quizizz, peserta didik dapat menentukan struktur teks (identification dan description)
dari teks deskriptif tentang tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah terkenal yang runtut
dengan benar secara mandiri
3. Melalui pemberian contoh PPT/ video teks descriptive yang di share melalui grup wa
/quizizz, peserta didik dapat membedakan unsur kebahasaan teks deskriptif tentang tempat
wisata dan bangunan bersejarah terkenal (simple present tense ,noun phrase) yang baik
dengan benar secara mandiri
4. Melalui diskusi kelompok tentang teks descriptive di grup whatsapp, peserta didik dapat
menyusun (merangkai) teks deskriptif tentang tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah
terkenal yang masih acak berdasarkan struktur teks deskriptif yang runtut dengan benar
secara bekejasama.
5. Melalui kegiatan video presentasi di grup whatsapp, peserta didik dapat menyajikan video
contoh deskriptif teks yang telah di buat secara lisan yang runtut dan benar secara mandiri.
E. Materi Pembelajaran
Definition of descriptive text
Social function of descriptive text
Generic structure of descriptive text
Language features of of descriptive text
G. Media Pembelajaran
Power point berisikan materi teks deskriptif
Teks dan gambar tempat wisata / bangunan terkenal
Laptop dan LCD, smartphone ( whatsapp, quizizz)
Buku English on Target kelas 10 kurikulum 2013 revisi (penerbit Erlangga)
H. Sumber Belajar
Grace, Eudia and Sudarwati, M. 2017. Pathway to English for SMA/MA Grade X. Jakarta:
Penerbit Erlangga.
Sarwoko. 2017. English on Target for SMA/MA Grade X. Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga.
https://www.indonesia.travel/gb/en/destinations/java/bromo-tengger-semeru-national-
park/mount-bromo
http://www.belajarbahasainggris.us/2012/02/contoh-descriptive-text-borobudur-
temple.html
http://www.indonesia-tourism.com/north-sumatra/toba_lake.html
I. Kegiatan Pembelajaran
Pengetahuan:
Pengetahuan peserta didik tentang fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks
deskriptif, dievaluasi dengan menggunakan penugasan berupa tes tulis (reading
comprehension)
Keterampilan:
Proses menganalisis pengertian, tujuan, struktur kebahasaan, dan unsur kebahasaan dari teks
deskriptif serta presentasi yang dilakukan masing-masing kelompok dievaluasi dengan
menggunakan penilaian hasil kerja (proses).
Lampiran-lampiran:
Descriptive text is a text which says what a person, place or a thing is like.
The purpose descriptive text is to describe certain characteristics or features of a particular thing, a
particular place, a particular person or a particular animal.
Description Mention the part, quality, and characteristics of the subject being
described specifically. Describing a tourism place parts of place,
physical appearance, the function of each place, etc.
BROMO MOUNTAIN
Located some 4 hours drive from Surabaya, the capital of East Java, Mount Bromo is a part of the
Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park that covers a massive area of 800 square km. While it may be
small when measured against other volcanoes in Indonesia, the magnificent Mt Bromo will not
disappoint with its spectacular views and dramatic landscapes. At 2,392 meters tall, Mt Bromo is not
among the tallest of Indonesia’s mountains but its stunning beauty lies in its incredible setting.
From a vantage point on Mount Penanjakan (2,770 meters above sea level), 2.5 hours from Malang.
Visitors from around the world come to see the sunrise over Mt Bromo. From this spot the vista is
magnificent. All you will hear is the click of cameras as visitors snap their camera’s hoping to
capture the incredible scene of Mt Bromo in the foreground with Mt Semeru smoking in the distance
and the sun shining brightly, quickly rising in the sky.
The eerie landscape has spurned countless legends and myths. Mt Bromo has particular significance
for the Tengger people who believe that this was the site where a brave prince sacrificed his life for
his family. The people here appease the Gods once a year during the annual Kasada festival where
offerings of vegetables, chickens and money are thrown into the crater of the volcano.
Reading Text 2
Instruction: Have you ever visited Toba lake? If you haven’t visited it, this text may help you to
explain the description of Toba lake.
Unfortunately, the paragraphs in this text are still unordered. Please re-arrange the paragraphs into
a complete descriptive text.
TOBA LAKE
Lake Toba is an area of 1,707 km², we can say that this is 1,000 km² bigger than Singapore. It formed
by a gigantic volcanic eruption some 70,000 years ago, it is probably the largest resurgent caldera on
A
Earth. Pulau Samosir or Samosir Island, The island in the middle, was joined to the caldera wall by a
narrow isthmus, which was cut through to enable boats to pass; a road bridge crosses the cutting.
Samosir island is the cultural centre of the Batak tribe, the indigenous from North Sumatra.
Lake Toba is actually more like a sea than a lake considering its size. Therefore, the Lake placed as
B the largest lake in Southeast Asia and the second largest in the world after Lake Victoria in Africa.
Lake Toba is also including the deepest lake in the world, which is approximately 450 meters.
Danau Toba or Toba Lake is one of the most popular destinations in Indonesia, especially in Medan,
C North Sumatra. Danau Toba is the largest volcanic lake in Indonesia, even in the Southeast Asia.
Which make it more special is taken from the Samosir Island, an Island that settled in the middle of
the lake.
By the eruption of a super volcano (Mount Toba) was estimated to have caused mass death and
D extinction of several species of living creatures. The eruption of Mount Toba has led to changes in the
earth's weather and the start into the ice age that affects the world civilization.
The appropriate order of the paragraphs should be? ___ ___ ___ ___
Remedial Program
Instruction: Pay attention to this descriptive text! Decide the generic structures of each paragraph below!
(50 points)
BOROBUDUR TEMPLE
Borobudur is a Buddhist temple. It was built in the ninth century under Sailendra dynasty of ancient
Mataram kingdom. Borobudur is located in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia.
Borobudur is well-known all over the world. Its construction is influenced by the Gupta architecture
of India. The temple is constructed on a hill 46 meter high and consists of eight steps like stone
terrace. The first five terraces are square and surrounded by walls adorned with Buddhist sculpture
in bas-relief. The upper three are circular. Each of them is with a circle of bell shape-stupa. The
entire upper structure is crowned by a large stupa at the center of the top circle. The way to the
summit extends through some 4.8 km of passage and stairways.
The design of Borobudur symbolizes the conception of universe in Buddhist cosmology. It is believed
that the universe is divided into three spiritual spheres, kamadhatu, rupadhatu, and arupadhatu. The
first sphere, kamadhatu, represents respectively the sphere of desires where we are bound to our
desires; the second sphere, rupadhatu, represents forms where we abandon our desires but are still
bound to name and form; and the last sphere, arupadhatu, represents formlessness where there is no
longer either name or form. Borobudur temple which is rededicated as an Indonesian monument in
1983 is a valuable treasure for Indonesian people. With its magnificent size and architecture, no
wonder that Borobudur Temple includes 7 wonders of the world.
Remedial Program
Do the following reading comprehension exercises by choosing a true answer from each multiple choice question!
(50 points)
For people in East Java, Jatim Park may have been heard many times because it is one of
the famous tourist objects in East Javaprovince. Jatim Park offers a recreation pace as well as a
study center. Jatim Park is located at Jl. Kartika 2 Barn, East Java. The location is easy to reach
because it is only 2,5 kilometers from Batu. This tourist object is about 22 hectares in width.
Visitors can enjoy more then 36 kinds of facilities that will entertain and educate them.
After passing the gate, the visitor will find Gallery Nusantara, continue further we will step into
Taman Sejarah which display the miniature size of famous landmark in East Java like
Sumberawan Tample, Custom Houseof Kiai Hasan Besari Pnorogo and Sumerawan Statue.
Another facility that can be enjoyed is Agro Park. This area has an array of rare crops,
fruits and animal diorama which consist of unique animals that have been conserved. Jatim Park
is suitable for family and school recreation. The recreation area sites offerprecious tour as an
alternative media of study.
10 - “The recreation area sites offer precious tour ….“ (Paragraph 3).
The underlined word is closest in meaning to ….
A. important
B. sufficient
C. valuable
D. cheap
E. good
Enrichment Program
Write a descriptive text about one of the famous tourism places in your city! The text should consists of at least
200 words. You can do pre-writing activity first, such as mind mapping, brainstorming, journalist questions, etc.
in order to make you easy in writing the descriptive text. (+10 points)
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References:
Grace, Eudia and Sudarwati, M. 2017. Pathway to English for SMA/MA Grade X. Jakarta:
Penerbit Erlangga.
Sarwoko. 2017. English on Target for SMA/MA Grade X. Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga.
https://www.indonesia.travel/gb/en/destinations/java/bromo-tengger-semeru-national-
park/mount-bromo
http://www.belajarbahasainggris.us/2012/02/contoh-descriptive-text-borobudur-
temple.html
http://www.indonesia-tourism.com/north-sumatra/toba_lake.html
A. Kompetensi Dasar
3.4.1. Menentukan social function teks 4.4.1. Menyusun teks deskriptif tentang
deskriptif tentang tempat wisata dan tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah
bangunan bersejarah terkenal. terkenal secara utuh berdasarkan struktur
teks deskriptif yang sesuai secara lisan.
3.4.2. Menentukan identification dan
description teks deskriptif tentang tempat 4.4.2. Menyajikan teks deskriptif tentang
wisata dan bangunan bersejarah terkenal. tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah
terkenal secara utuh berdasarkan struktur
3.4.3. Membedakan unsur kebahasaan teks teks deskriptif yang sesuai secara lisan.
deskriptif tentang tempat wisata dan
bangunan bersejarah terkenal (noun phrase
dan simple present tense).
C. Tujuan Pembelajaran
1. Melalui pemberian contoh PPT/ video teks descriptive yang di share melalui grup wa
/quizizz , peserta didik dapat menemukan informasi umum dan menetukan (social
function) teks descriptive tentang tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah terkenal dengan
benar secara mandiri
2. Melalui pemberian contoh PPT /video teks descriptive yang di share melalui grup
wa /quizizz, peserta didik dapat menentukan struktur teks (identification dan
description) dari teks deskriptif tentang tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah
terkenal yang runtut dengan benar secara mandiri
3. Melalui pemberian contoh PPT/ video teks descriptive yang di share melalui grup wa
/quizizz, peserta didik dapat membedakan unsur kebahasaan teks deskriptif tentang tempat
wisata dan bangunan bersejarah terkenal (simple present tense ,noun phrase) yang baik
dengan benar secara mandiri
4. Melalui diskusi kelompok tentang teks descriptive di grup whatsapp, peserta didik dapat
menyusun (merangkai) teks deskriptif tentang tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah
terkenal yang masih acak berdasarkan struktur teks deskriptif yang runtut dengan benar
secara bekejasama.
5. Melalui kegiatan video presentasi di grup whatsapp, peserta didik dapat menyajikan video
contoh deskriptif teks yang telah di buat secara lisan yang runtut dan benar secara mandiri.
1.
Exercise 1
Instruction: Have you ever visited Batu Night Spectacular (BNS)? If you haven’t visited it, this text
may help you to explain the description of Batu Night Spectacular. Unfortunately, the paragraphs in
this text are still unordered. Please re-arrange the paragraphs into a complete descriptive text.
BNS is open at 3 pm until midnight, so you do not have to worry benighted to enjoy the
beautiful attractions of this one. Because of its uniqueness is also the one that is only open in the
A evening until midnight. Batu Night Spectacular visited by many visitors who want to unwind after
doing daily activities. Thus, a visit to Batu Night Spectacular can be one alternative to reduce feeling
tired and stress.
The attractions can be enjoyed in BNS such as, kid’s zone, some variety of rides, some
attractive galleries to visit, Gallery of Ghost, Slalom Test, Highest Air Bike, Lantern Garden,
B
Trampoline and four-dimensional cinema. You can also test your adrenaline by trying the drag race,
mouse coaster, and various other games.
Malang city which is the second largest city in East Java, after Surabaya, has its own
C uniqueness and attractiveness. Lots of unique culinary that you must taste, destination places for
recreation such as Panorama of Ngliyep Beach, and also some amazing attractions around the cities.
One of amazing attraction is Batu Night Spectacular or commonly known as BNS.
After enjoying a variety of rides that are provided in an area of 3 thousand square meters, you
can continue going to the night market. Its area is peddling a variety of needs and souvenirs. At the
D
end of the night market, there are hundreds of chairs lined up which are provided for visitors in the
food court area. There are many menu options of drinks and food in this area. Just choose which one
you like, cold or hot drinks, and many variety of food. Many of the menu can be selected according to
taste.
BNS is a recreation place as the same kind as WBL. However, each of them has specific
E characteristics. Batu Night Spectacular can only be enjoyed at night, as the name suggests it is a
tourist attraction spectacular. Batu Night Spectacular is located in the village of Oro-oro Ombo,
district of Batu. You can achieve this place by using a personal vehicle for 15 – 30 minutes from
Malang city.
Question:
The appropriate order of the paragraphs should be? ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
Exercise 2
After re-arranging and reading the complete descriptive text of Toba Lake above, answer
the following questions!
1. What are the unique things of BNS?
2. Where is the location of BNS exactly?
3. What is the social function of the text above?
4. What are the generic structures of the text above?
5. Malang city which is the second largest city in East Java, after Surabaya, has its own
uniqueness and attractiveness.
The word “its” in the sentence above refers to …
Exercise 3
Do the following reading comprehension exercises by choosing a true answer from each
multiple choice question!
5- The word satisfy in line eighth has the closest meaning with?
A. Frighten
B. Pleased
C. Threat
D. Loved
E. Free
Petruk cave is one of the leading tourist attractions in Kebumen, Central Java. The cave
is located in the dukuh Mandayana Candirenggo Village, Ayah District, Kebumen regency. In the
petruk cave there is no lighting that illuminates the cave. It is still very natural cave so that petruk
cave is very dark to be entered. Petruk cave’s name is taken from the punokawan of puppet
characters that is Petruk. The cave Named Petruk cave because the length of cave is as long as
petruk’s nose.
In the cave there are 3 floors that are the first is a basic cave, Hindu caves and Petruk
cave. The base cave is a short cave which is just 100 meters away. The cave is used for tourist
attractions. Hindu cave is part of the cave that is usually used to put offerings to the ancestor.
Inside Petruk cave there are so many stalactites and stalagmites which are really awesome. If you
want to explore this cave, you must be led by guides who are ready to take you through the cave.
After arriving at the end of the cave, you can see the beach or waterfall located near at the end of
the cave.
1. Penilaian Sikap
- Penilaian Observasi
Penilaian observasi berdasarkan pengamatan sikap dan perilaku peserta didik sehari-hari,
baik terkait dalam proses pembelajaran maupun secara umum. Pengamatan langsung
dilakukan oleh guru. Berikut contoh instrumen penilaian sikap.
Catatan :
2. Penilaian Pengetahuan
SOAL EVALUASI
Instruction: Do the following reading comprehension exercises by choosing a true answer from each multiple choice
question!
Venice is a city in northern Italy. It has been known as the “Queen of the Adriatic”, “City of
Bridges”, and “The City of Light”. The city stretches across 117 small islands in the marshy Venetian
Lagoon along the Adriatic Sea in northeast Italy.
Venice is world famous for its canals. It is built on an archipelago of 117 islands formed by about
150 canals in a shallow lagoon. The islands on which the city is built are connected by about 400 bridges.
In the old centre, the canals serve the function of roads, and every form of transport is on water or on
foot.
You can ride gondola there. It is the classical Venetian boat which nowadays is mostly used for
tourists, or weddings, funerals, or other ceremonies. Now, most Venetians travel by motorised waterbuses
which play regular routes along the major canals and between the city’s islands. The city has many private
boats. The only gondolas still in common use by Venetians are the Traghetti, foot passenger ferries
crossing the Grand Canal at certain points without bridges.
1. What is the text about?
A. Traghetti
B. Gondola
C. Venice
D. Canal
E. Italy
3. “It is built on an archipelago of 117 islands formed by about 150 canals in a shallow lagoon.”
(Paragraph 2)
The antonym of the underlined word is .…
A. black
B. small
C. large
D. deep
E. dark
Gunung Tujuh Lake is one of the many lakes in Kabupaten Kerinci in Jambi province. It is an
amazing tourist place to visit. The location of Gunung Tujuh Lake is in Kecamatan Kayu Aro. It is about
50 km from Sungai Penuh to Pelompek village by public transportion. Then people climb and walk for
another 4 km or for 2.5 hours. The lake is surrounded by steep forest slopes and seven mountains. The
highest peak of Gunung Tujuh Lake is 1,950 m above sea level. The length of the lake is 4,5 km and the
width is 3 km. It is a volcanic lake and the highest in Southeast Asia. The temperature around the lake is
very cold. Besides waterfalls you can also find animals such as siamang. elephants and birds. Gunung
Tujuh Lake is really beautiful with a spectacular scenery.
4. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Amazing tourist resorts in Jambi.
B. Gunung Tujuh Lake in Jambi.
C. Steep forest slopes in Jambi.
D. Volcanic lakes in Jambi.
E. Waterfalls in Jambi.
Kediri is a name of a town. It is situated in a valley between the Kelud and Wilis mountains and
inhabited by about 1.3 million people. In the center of the town there is a large hill which is called the
Dathok mountain. Because of the topography of the region, Kediri is called a chily town by the locals.
There is a big river called Brantas cutting off the centerof the town.
Besides temples, Kediri is also famous for its products like cigarettes and a special kind of tofu or
bean curd. This highly nutritious food is a delicacy of Kediri and has a distinctive taste. The cigarette
factory dominates the town’s economy and employs the majority of the women labor force. Kediri and
the cigarette factory are inseparable and it is considered the biggest cigarette factory in Indonesia. Most of
the local people work in this factory. Those who do not work here are farmers or traders.
6. What does the above text tell us about?
A. The famous products of Kediri
B. The description of Kediri
C. The Kediri topography
D. The history of Kediri
E. The people of Kediri
7. “Those who do not work here ….” (Last sentence)
The underlined word refers to ….
A. the local people
B. the factory workers
C. the farmers
D. the traders
E. the workers
Magelang is an interesting tourist resort with many attractive old buildings. It is located in Central
Java about forty kilometers north of Yogyakarta. It takes about an hour by bus from Yogyakarta.
Pucang, Secang, a sub-district in Magelang, is one of the popular places for horn carving
handicrafts. It is said that most of the people are skilled in this art. More than fifty five families actually
make their living by carving horns of buffaloes or cows.
They normally produce one thousand carvings a day. However, this is not a record for a single
day. They once received an order for one hundred and forty two thousands combs to be completed
within a month.
Any kind of horn carving handicraft is displayed at the workshop where the tourist often come to
buy souvenirs.
Pedoman Penilaian
1 Venice (C) 10 0
3 Deep (D) 10 0
10 Wood (B) 10 0
a. Penilaian Presentasi
Jumlah Predikat
No. Aspek yang Dinilai Nilai Nilai
1. Organisasi presentasi (pengantar, isi, kesimpulan)
2. Isi presentasi (kedalaman, logika)
3. Koherensi dan kelancaran berbahasa
4. Bahasa (Ucapan, Tata Bahasa, Perbendaharaan kata)
5. Penyajian (tatapan, ekspresi wajah, bahasa tubuh)
Skor yang dicapai
Skor maksimum
Keterangan:
1. Rentang penilaian presentasi
17 – 20 = Sangat Baik (SB)
12 – 16 = Baik (B)
9 – 11 = Cukup (C)
6 – 8 = Kurang (K)
1 – 5 = Sangat Kurang (K)
2. Skor maksimal = jumlah sikap yang dinilai dikalikan jumlah kriteria = 100
3. Skor yang dicapai = jumlah skor X 5 aspek
Aspek yang
No Kriteria Skor 1-5
Dinilai
Hampir sempurna 5
Ada beberapa kesalahan, tetapi
tidak 4
mengganggu makna
Ada beberapa kesalahan dan
Pengucapan 3
1 mengganggu makna
(pronounciation) Banyak kesalahan
Hampir
dan mengganggu 2
semua
makna
salah dan
Terlalu banyak
mengganggu
kesalahan dan 1
makna
mengganggu
makna
Hampir sempurna 5
Ada beberapa kesalahan, tetapi
tidak 4
mengganggu makna
Ada beberapa kesalahan dan
3
Intonasi mengganggu makna
2 Banyak kesalahan
(intonation)
dan mengganggu Hampir 2
makna semua
Terlalu banyak salah dan
kesalahan dan mengganggu
1
mengganggu makna
makna
Sangat lancer 5
Lancar 4
Kelancaran
3 Cukup lancer 3
(fluency)
Kurang lancar Sangat tidak 2
Sangat tepat 5
Tepat 4
Ketepatan
4 Makna Cukup tepat 3
(accuracy)
Kurang tepat Hampir tidak 2
Keterangan:
Total nilai = Jumlah nilai keempat aspek x 5
Nilai Maksimal = 100
Catatan :
1. Skor Jawaban benar = 10 dan Salah = 0
2. Skor maksimal dari total nilai = 10
4. Instrumen Program Remedial dan Pengayaan
Keterangan:
Sesuai mendapat skor 25
Cukup mendapat skor 10
Kurang sesuai mendapat skor 5
4 Fungsi sosial B 10 0 10
Informasi 10 10
5 D 0
tersurat
6 Sinonim A 10 0 10
7 Ide pokok C 10 0 10
8 Informasi tersirat A 10 0 10
Informasi 10 10
9 D 0
tersurat
10 Sinonim E 10 0 10
Skor Penilaian
No. Huruf Rentang angka
1. Sangat Baik (A) 86-100
2. Baik (B) 71-85
3. Cukup (C) 56-70
4. Kurang (D) ≤ 55