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Synesthesia

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Synesthesia
instantia de: musical concept[*]
subclasse de: perceptual disorders[*]


Commons: Synesthesia

Synesthesia es un phenomeno del perception in qual le stimulation de un via sensorial o cognitive duce a experientias involuntari in un secunde via sensorial o cognitive. Le personas qui relata un historia de tal experientias preter su vitas son cognoscite como synesthetas. Le cognoscientia del perceptiones synesthetic varia de un persona a altero[1]

In un forma commun de synesthesia, cognoscite como synesthesia de graphema-color o synesthesia color-graphemic, letteras o numeros son percipite como inherentemente colorate.[2][3] In le synesthesia de sequentia spatial o synesthesia de formas numeric, numeros, menses del anno o die del septimana suscita precise locationes in le spatio (por exemplo, 1980 pote esser "farmacia uber foras" que 1990) o pote apparer como un mapa tridimensional (in senso horari o in senso antihorari).[4][5] Le associationes synesthetic pote occurrer in ulle combination e ulle numero de sensos o vias cognitive.[6] Pauc es cognoscite de como le synesthesia disveloppa. Il se ha suggerite que le synesthesia disveloppa durante le infantia quando le infantes son intensivemente attrahite por le conceptos abstracte por prime vece.[7] Iste hypothese – appellate como le hypothese del vacuo semantic – explica por que le formas plus commun de synesthesia son le graphema-color, le sequentia spatial e le forma numeric. Istos son generalmente le prime conceptos abstracte que le systemas educative require que le infantes apprende.

Il se ha recognoscite difficultates in definir adequatemente le synesthesia.[8][9] Multe phenomenos differente ha essite includite in le termino synesthesia ("union del sensos") e in multe casos le terminologia appare esser imprecise. Un termino plus precise ma minus commun serea ideasthesia.

Referentias

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  1. Campen, Chretien van (2009) "The Hidden Sense: On Becoming Aware of Synesthesia" TECCOGS, vol. 1, pp. 1–13.Archived copy. Archivo del original create le 8 July 2009. Recuperate le 18 February 2009.
  2. "Anomalous perception in synesthesia: a cognitive neuroscience perspective" (January 2002). 
  3. "Neurocognitive mechanisms of synesthesia" (November 2005). 
  4. "Visualized Numerals" . 
  5. "Images of numbers, or "When 98 is upper left and 6 sky blue"" (August 1992). 
  6. How Synesthesia Works (1970-01-01).
  7. "Semantic mechanisms may be responsible for developing synesthesia" . 
  8. Nikolić D (2009). "Is synaesthesia actually ideaesthesia? An inquiry into the nature of the phenomenon". Proceedings of the Third International Congress on Synaesthesia, Science & Art, Granada, Spain, April 26–29. 
  9. Simner J (2012). "Defining synaesthesia". British Journal of Psychology.