Jump to content

Bangladesh

Wikipedia se
People's Republic of Bangladesh
গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ
(Gôno Projatontri Bangladesh)
Flag Coat of arms
Jhanda Coat of arms
Des ke jaankari
Des ke motto: none
National anthem: "Amar Shonar Bangla (My Golden Bengal)"
Log ke baare me
Official bhasa: Bengali
Abaadi:
  - Total: 164,319,628 (ranked 7)
  - Density: 2,595 per km²
Jagha
country map
country map
Hian pe des ke dunia ke map me dekhawa jaawe hae.
Capital City: Dhaka
Sab se barraa City: Dhaka
Area
  - Total: 147,610 (ranked 91)
  - Water: n/a km² (7.0%)
Politics / Government
Established: 26 March 1971
Leader: President: Mohammed Shahabuddin

Pradhan Mantri: Dr Yunus

Economy / Money
Paisa ke naam: Taka (BDT)
International information
Time ke zone: +6
Telephone ke dialing code: +880
Internet domain: .bd

Bangladesh (Bengali: বাংলাদেশ), South Asia ka ek desh hain. Iski capital Dhaka hain. Iske parrosi desh India, Myanmar, China, Nepal aur Bhutan ityadi hain. Bangladesh, jo East Bengal naam se Pakistan se sath rahi, 1971 me ajaad bhaes, jab ii Pakistan se ek larrai ke, jisme 1 million se jaada log mar gae rahin, free bhaes. Iske area 56,126 sq mi nai to (147,570 km²) hae, aur ii Tajikistan se barraa lekin Nepal se vi barraa hae.

Bangladesh ke tiin bagal India hae, lekin ii Myanmar se bhi border share kare hae.

Iske currency Taka hae aur Bengali iske official bhasa hae.

Bangladesh me dui khaas naddi hae. Ganges aur Brahmaputra. Ii dui naddi ke kaaran hian pe bahut dafe baarr aawe hae.

Bangladesh liberation war ma Bangladeshi Hindu aur Muslim ka narsanhar bhawa raha Pakistani sena dwara। Ii narsanhar me bahut se Hindu aurto ka balatkar bhi bhawa raha jeke Birangona kaha jathe.

1947 talak Bangladesh, India ke ek bhaag rahaa, jab India ke India aur Pakistan me split kar dewa gais rahaa. Bengal ke uu bhaag jisme jaada Muslim log rahin ke Pakistan ke ek bhaag banae dewa gais aur iske naam East Pakistan rakkhaa gais. East Pakistan ke log ii biswas karat rahin ke West Pakistan waale uu logan ke dabae ke rakin hae aur 1971 ke election (jiske East pakistan ke Awami League jiit liis rahaa) ke baad civil war suruu hoe gais aur Muktibahini, Mitrabahini larrai karnae par 16 December 1971 ke Bangladesh ajaad bhaes.

Jagah ke baare me

[badlo | source ke badlo]

Bangladesh, Ganges-Brahmaputra River Delta nai to Ganges Delta me hae. Ii delta Ganges (local naam: Padma or Pôdda), Brahmaputra (Jamuna or Jomuna), and Meghna naddi aur iske tributaries ke mile waala jagah hae. Hian ke jaada jagah samundar se 12 metres (39 ft) ke kamti uppar hae aur hian ke sab se uuncha jagah Mowdok range me 1,052 metres (3,451 ft) hae.

Bangladesh ke bhaari jagah me marshy jungle, the Sundarbans, hae jon ki dunia ke sab se barraa mangrove forest hae. Hian pe Royal Bengal Tiger pawa jaawe hae.

Prime Minister ke list

[badlo | source ke badlo]
Term Incumbent Affiliation
16 December 1971 – 12 January 1972 Tajuddin Ahmad, Prime Minister Bangladesh Awami League
12 January 1972 – 26 January 1975 Mujibur Rahman, Prime Minister Bangladesh Awami League
26 January 1975 – 15 August 1975 Muhammad Mansur Ali, Prime Minister Bangladesh Awami League
15 August 1975 – 6 November 1975 Khondaker Mostaq Ahmad, President Bangladesh Awami League
6 November 1975 – 21 April 1977 Abu Sadat Mohammad Sayem, President Bangladesh Nationalist Party
21 April 1977 – 29 June 1978 Ziaur Rahman, President Bangladesh Nationalist Party
29 June 1978 – 12 March 1979 Mashiur Rahman, Senior Minister[1] Bangladesh Nationalist Party
12 March 1979 – 15 April 1979 Ziaur Rahman, President Bangladesh Nationalist Party
15 April 1979 – 24 March 1982 Azizur Rahman, Prime Minister Bangladesh Nationalist Party
24 March 1982 – 27 March 1982 Hossain Mohammad Ershad, President Jatiya Party
27 March 1982 – 11 December 1983 Abul Fazal Mohammad Ahsanuddin Choudhury, President Jatiya Party
11 December 1983 – 30 March 1984 Hossain Mohammad Ershad, President Jatiya Party
30 March 1984 – 9 July 1986 Ataur Rahman Khan, Prime Minister Jatiya Party
9 July 1986 – 27 March 1988 Mizanur Rahman Chowdhury, Prime Minister Jatiya Party
27 March 1988 – 12 August 1989 Moudud Ahmed, Prime Minister Jatiya Party
12 August 1989 – 6 December 1990 Kazi Zafar Ahmed, Prime Minister Jatiya Party
6 December 1990 – 20 March 1991 Shahabuddin Ahmed, Acting President Independent
20 March 1991 – 30 March 1996 Khaleda Zia, Prime Minister Bangladesh Nationalist Party
30 March 1996 – 23 June 1996 Habibur Rahman, Chief Adviser Independent
23 June 1996 – 15 July 2001 Hasina Wazed, Prime Minister Bangladesh Awami League
15 July 2001 – 10 October 2001 Latifur Rahman, Chief Adviser Independent
10 October 2001 – 29 October 2006 Khaleda Zia, Prime Minister Bangladesh Nationalist Party
29 October 2006 – 11 January 2007 Iajuddin Ahmed, President and Chief Adviser Independent
11 January 2007 – 12 January 2007 Fazlul Haque, Acting Chief Adviser[1] Independent
12 January 2007 – 6 January 2009 Fakhruddin Ahmed, Chief Adviser Independent
6 January 2009 – 5 August 2024 Hasina Wazed, Prime Minister Bangladesh Awami League
8 August 2024 - present Dr YunusTemplate:Fix/category[dead link]

chief adviser

Independent
Political parties

      Bangladesh Awami League
      Bangladesh Nationalist Party
      Jatiya Party
      Independent

Khaas city

[badlo | source ke badlo]
Rank City Population (2011 Census)[2]
1 Dhaka 7,033,075
2 Chittagong 2,592,439
3 Khulna 663,342
4 Narayanganj 543,090
5 Silet 479,837
6 Tongi 476,350
7 Rajshahi 449,756
8 Bogra 350,397
9 Barishal 328,278
10 Cumilla 326,386

National symbols of Bangladesh

National symbols of Bangla-Desh (Official)
State animal
State bird
State tree
State flower
State aquatic marine mammal
State reptile
State fruit
State fish
State mosque
State temple
State river
State mountain

References

[badlo | source ke badlo]
  1. 1.0 1.1 Rulers.org - Bangladesh
  2. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named bbs