New Online Course for Public Health Providers
The BCCDC Hepatitis C Course for Public Health Providers has been designed for providers in the fields of public health and community health care. It takes approximately 3-4 hours to complete, depending on experience. Topics include: Overview of Hepatitis, Liver basics, Who to Test, Testing Protocol, Treatment Basics, and Patient Engagement.
BCCDC HCV Stakeholder Survey Highlights
In March 2020, BCCDC conducted the Hepatitis C Stakeholders Survey to gather input from Hepatitis C (HCV) stakeholders such as service and treatment providers on HCV education, prevention, support, testing and treatment services and programs in BC. The results of the survey will be used to inform coordination of HCV-related services and future HCV elimination efforts. Click here for highlights [Image] [PDF].
Database reveals how many people living with hepatitis C (HCV) are getting the care they need
(Graph updated August 2020). The BC Hepatitis Testers Cohort (BC-HTC), believed to be one of the most powerful HCV databases in the world, contains de-identified health information for approximately 3.5 million British Columbians tested for HCV, HIV, HBV & TB over the course of 25 years. It includes almost all: lab tests/results, medical visits, hospitalizations, prescriptions, cancer outcomes, and mortality outcomes. The database reveals how many people living with HCV are getting the care they need. Although national-level data on actual engagement in HCV care is not yet available, what is seen in the BC data provides a snapshot of what is also likely occurring in Canada overall.
Related Resources
The HCV Illness & Care Journey (HCV ICJ)
View the HCV ICJ: key journey points for people at-risk or diagnosed with hepatitis C and resources that go with each stage of care.
The BC-HTC database was created by researchers from the University of British Columbia and the BC Centre for Disease Control (BCCDC) to better measure health outcomes and to assess the effectiveness and impact of various treatments and services.
Using this data, the BC-HTC team tracks engagement in care data for six HCV cascade of care stages [1]:
1) estimated population prevalence,
2) HCV diagnosed,
3) HCV RNA tested,
4) genotyped,
5) initiated treatment, and
6) achieved sustained virologic response (SVR).
The recent availability of highly effective and well-tolerable drugs is considered a major medical breakthrough; however, the cost of these drugs is a concern impacting its uptake, calling for a system to monitor infection and the uptake of treatment and cure.
In Canada, about 210,000 to 460,000 people have HCV, but as many as 20-40% are unaware of their infection [2-3]. Even though HCV incidence is declining, sub-optimal levels of engagement in care may be contributing to the fact that morbidity and mortality related to chronic HCV infection are increasing [4-6]. Patients not engaged across the HCV Illness and Care Journey (HCV ICJ) may face substantial liver damage and other complications including cirrhosis, liver failure, liver cancer, and premature death [7].
For further information or other provider resources see:
- BC-HTC website
- Factors affecting attendance for hepatitis C care (booklet)
- Reasons why some people do not go for hepatitis C care (narrated PPT)
- Hepatitis C pre- and post-discussion checklist (card)
- Stigma and discrimination (webpage and poster)
References
1. Janjua, N.Z., et al., The Population Level Cascade of Care for Hepatitis C in British Columbia, Canada: The BC Hepatitis Testers Cohort (BC-HTC). EBioMedicine, 2016. 0(0).
2. Trubnikov, M., P. Yan, and C. Archibald, Estimated prevalence of Hepatitis C virus infection in Canada, 2011. CCDR, 2014. 40(19): p. 429-42.
3. Amin, J., et al., HIV and hepatitis C coinfection within the CAESAR study. HIV Medicine, 2004. 5(3): p. 174-179.
4. Kuo, M., et al., Decreasing Hepatitis C Incidence Among a Population With Repeated Tests: British Columbia, Canada, 1993-2011. Am J Public Health, 2015. 105(8): p. 1604-10.
5. Yu, A., et al., Mortality among British Columbians testing for hepatitis C antibody. BMC Public Health, 2013. 13: p. 291.
6. Krajden, M., et al., Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Mortality Patterns in the British Columbia Hepatitis Testers Cohort (BC-HTC), in The Liver Meeting 2015, The American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) San Francisco.
7. Public Health Agency of Canada. Hepatitis C: Get the facts. 2015 March 2, 2015; Available from: http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/hepc/pubs/getfacts-informezvous/index-eng.php.