Al Farabi
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Rayuwa | |
Haihuwa |
Otrar (en) ![]() |
ƙasa | Daular Abbasiyyah |
Harshen uwa | Turkanci |
Mutuwa | Damascus, 950 |
Karatu | |
Harsuna |
Larabci Farisawa Sogdian (en) ![]() |
Malamai |
Abu Bishr Matta ibn Yunus (en) ![]() Yuhanna ibn Haylan (en) ![]() Muhammad ibn al-Sari ibn al-Sarraj (en) ![]() |
Ɗalibai |
view
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Sana'a | |
Sana'a |
mai falsafa, physicist (en) ![]() ![]() |
Muhimman ayyuka |
Ara Ahl al Madina al Fadila (en) ![]() message in the mind (en) ![]() Alfarabi's Philosophy of Plato and Aristotle (en) ![]() Kitab al-Musiqa al-Kabir (en) ![]() |
Wanda ya ja hankalinsa |
Aristotle, Plato da Plotinus (en) ![]() |
Imani | |
Addini | Musulunci |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Al-F%C4%81r%C4%81b%C4%AB.jpg/220px-Al-F%C4%81r%C4%81b%C4%AB.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Alpharabius_in_Liber_Chronicarum_1493_AD.png/220px-Alpharabius_in_Liber_Chronicarum_1493_AD.png)
Abu Nasr Muhammad Al Farabi (Arabic: أبو نصر محمد الفارابي), wanda aka fi sani a kasashen yamma da Alpharabius;[1](C.870[2]- tsakanin 14 ga Disamba, 950 da 12 ga watan Janairu, 951)[3] sananne ne daga cikin malaman Musulunci na farko na falsafa kuma masanin alkalanci kuma yayi rubututtuka a fannin falsafar siyasa, da kuma ilimin dake magana akan wanzuwa, kyawawan dabi'u da kuma nazari a kimiyyance. Kuma masanin kimiyya ne, kuma masani ne akan nazarin falaki, masanin lissafi ne, music theorist kuma masani akan magunguna.[4]
Tarihi rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Mganganu akan tarihin al-Frabi bawai an samo su bane lokacin rayuwarsa ko bayan bai dade da rasuwa ba ga wadanda suke da hujjoji, amma an samesu ne a bakunan mutane da kuma canke-canke. Abubuwa kadan aka sani a kanshi.[5] Daga abubuwan da aka san faru an san cewa yayi zauna a Bagadaza mafi yawan rayuwarsa tare da malaman addinin kiristaci na Siriya daga cikinsu akwai Yuhanna ibn Haylan, Yahya ibn Adi da Abu Ishaq al Baghdadi. Daga baya kuma ya zauna a Damaskas da kuma Misra kafina Damaskas a inda ya mutu a shekarar 950-951.[6]
Addini
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Akidar da AL-Farabi yake bi a cikin musulunci har yanzu ana gaddama akan akidar shi. Wasu masanar tarihi sunce dan akidar Sunni,[7] wasu kuma sunce dan Shi'a ne ko kuma ya tasirantu da akidar Shi'a.
Aiki da Gudummuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Al-Farabi ya bada gudummuwa a bangarorin Nazari, Lissafi, Kida, falsafa, sanayyar halayen dan adam da kuma ilimi.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Alternative names and translations from Arabic include: Alfarabi, Farabi, Avenassar, and Abunaser
- ↑ Corbin 1993, pp. 158–165
- ↑ Dhanani 2007, pp. 356–357
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_W._Adamec
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Farabi#cite_note-Iranica-2
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Farabi#cite_note-FOOTNOTEReisman200552%E2%80%9353-10
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Farabi#cite_note-36