Zuwarah

Zuwarah
	;
Wuri
	32°56′N 12°05′E / 32.93°N 12.08°E
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa	Libya
Birni	Tripoli
Babban birnin	Nuqat al Khams District (en)
Yawan mutane
Faɗi	80,310 (2004)
Labarin ƙasa
Wuri a ina ko kusa da wace teku	Bahar Rum
Altitude (en)	0 m
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci	UTC+02:00 (en)

Zuwarah, ko Zuwara ko Zwara ( Berber harshe : A Willul ko Zwara, ^[1] ^[2] Larabci: زوارة‎ ) Ne a bakin teku Berber -speaking birni a Libya .

Zuwara ko At Willul sananne ne saboda rairayin bakin teku da abincin teku. Yana cikin 102 kilometres (63 mi) yamma da Tripoli da 60 kilometres (37 mi) daga kan iyakar Tunisia. Yana da babban birnin kasar na Nuqat al Khams gundumar . Yawan ta yana magana da Zuwara Berber , yare ne na Zenati Berber.

Tarihi

Matafiyan al-Tidjani ne ya fara ambata sulhun a cikin shekarun 1306-1309 a matsayin Zwara al-saghirah ("Little Zwarah"). ^[3] A cikin littafin tafiyar Catalan (1375) an kira shi da Punta dar Zoyara. Leo Africanus ya ambata garin a cikin ƙarni na 16. Yana daga baya aiki a matsayin yammacin outpost na Italian Libya (1912-43), kasancewa terminus na yanzu-rusasshiyar Italian Libya Railway daga Tripoli 105 kilometres (65 mi) gabas. Tashar jirgin ruwan ta wucin gadi ta tanadi jiragen ruwa masu kama kifi. Hatsi, dabino, da kuma esparto ciyawa (da ake amfani da igiya, takalma, da takarda) kayayyakin gida ne.

A cikin shekarar 1973 ne a Zuwara cewa Muammar Gaddafi ya fara shelanta juyin juya halin Libya "Al'adun Al'adu".

2011 yakin basasar Libya

A yakin basasar da aka yi a Libya a shekara ta 2011, Al Jazeera ce ta ba da labarin cewa tana karkashin ikon sojojin da ke adawa da Gaddafi a ranar 23 ga Fabrairun 2011, kuma gwamnatin Muammar Gaddafi ta yi asara. Dubun-dubatar masu zanga-zangar adawa da gwamnati, wadanda suka hallara a dandalin garin Zuwara a ranar 24 ga Fabrairu, sun dakile wani yunkurin Sojojin Libya na sake kwace garin. Dakarun masu biyayya sun yi amfani da garuruwan Jumayl da Riqdalin masu goyon bayan gwamnati a kudu a matsayin sansanonin kai harin garin. Koyaya, daga Maris zuwa gaba, birnin yana ƙarƙashin ikon mayaƙan biyayya. Yayin yakin 'yan tawaye na watan Agusta a bakin teku ,' yan tawaye sun kame Zuwara a ranar 18 ga watan Agusta.

A watan Satumba^{[ana buƙatar hujja]} 2011, kuma bayan faduwar gwamnatin Gaddafi, Zuwara ita ce Birni na farko a Libya da ta zabi demokradiyya karamar hukumarta ta dimokiradiyya.

Yanayi

Zuwara tana da yanayi mai tsananin zafi ( Köppen rarraba yanayi BSh ).

Climate data for {{{location}}}
Watan	Janairu	Fabrairu	Maris	Afrilu	Mayu	Yuni	Yuli	Ogusta	Satumba	Oktoba	Nuwamba	Disamba	Shekara
^{[Ana bukatan hujja]}

Duba kuma

Jerin birane a Libya
Zuwara Berber
Dania Ben Sassi

Manazarta

↑ Chaker Salem, Ferkal Masin, « Berbères de Libye : un paramètre méconnu, une irruption politique inattendue », Politique africaine, 2012/1 (N° 125), p. 105-126. DOI : 10.3917/polaf.125.0105. URL : https://www.cairn.info/revue-politique-africaine-2012-1-page-105.htm
↑ Canciani, D., Ghaki, M., Habouss, A., Serra, L., Taifi, M., & Yacine, T. (2016). La lingua nella vita e la vita della lingua. Itinerari e percorsi degli studi berberi. Miscellanea per il Centenario di studi berberi a «L’Orientale» di Napoli. Scritti in onore di Francesco Beguinot., 5. URL : https://unora.unior.it/retrieve/handle/11574/174177/34757/SB5.pdf
↑ "Voyage du Scheikh Et-Tidjani dans la régence de Tunis pendant les années 706, 707 et 708 de l'hégire (1306-1309)", transl. by M. A. Rousseau, Journal Asiatique 1853, p. 121.

Hanyoyin haɗin waje

Tashar yanar gizon karamar hukumar Zuwara Archived 2018-10-28 at the Wayback Machine - a cikin Tamazight da Larabci
official Zuwara - a cikin larabci

[1] Chaker Salem, Ferkal Masin, « Berbères de Libye : un paramètre méconnu, une irruption politique inattendue », Politique africaine, 2012/1 (N° 125), p. 105-126. DOI : 10.3917/polaf.125.0105. URL : https://www.cairn.info/revue-politique-africaine-2012-1-page-105.htm

[2] Canciani, D., Ghaki, M., Habouss, A., Serra, L., Taifi, M., & Yacine, T. (2016). La lingua nella vita e la vita della lingua. Itinerari e percorsi degli studi berberi. Miscellanea per il Centenario di studi berberi a «L’Orientale» di Napoli. Scritti in onore di Francesco Beguinot., 5. URL : https://unora.unior.it/retrieve/handle/11574/174177/34757/SB5.pdf

[3] "Voyage du Scheikh Et-Tidjani dans la régence de Tunis pendant les années 706, 707 et 708 de l'hégire (1306-1309)", transl. by M. A. Rousseau, Journal Asiatique 1853, p. 121.

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