gems/rspec-rails-2.13.1/lib/rspec/rails/rails_version.rb:10:in `rails_version': uninitialized constant Rails (NameError) If you're going to reference ::Rails explicitly in rspec/rails/rails_version.rb, perhaps you should require 'rails' explicitly as well? This was not required by your consumers in <= v2.13.0. (I'm using this for an "acts_as_…" active_record plugin, https://github.com/mceachen/closure_tree, so the idea that I'd have to require all of rails instead of just active_record is unfortunate).