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current.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision$ -->
<!-- $Author$ -->
<!-- EN-Revision: 0a192fcd9cc43c0007de795063b4494974058992 Maintainer: avenger Status: ready -->
<refentry xml:id="function.current" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
<refnamediv>
<refname>current</refname>
<refpurpose>返回数组中的当前值</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type>mixed</type><methodname>current</methodname>
<methodparam><type class="union"><type>array</type><type>object</type></type><parameter>array</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
每个数组中都有一个内部的指针指向它“当前的”单元,初始化时会指向该数组中的第一个值。
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>array</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
要操作的数组。
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
<function>current</function>
函数返回当前被内部指针指向的数组单元的值,并不移动指针。如果内部指针指向超出了单元列表的末端,<function>current</function>
将返回 &false;。
</para>
&return.falseproblem;
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="changelog">
&reftitle.changelog;
<informaltable>
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>&Version;</entry>
<entry>&Description;</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
&standard.changelog.calling-on-objects;
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</informaltable>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title> <function>current</function> 函数使用示例</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$transport = array('foot', 'bike', 'car', 'plane');
$mode = current($transport); // $mode = 'foot';
$mode = next($transport); // $mode = 'bike';
$mode = current($transport); // $mode = 'bike';
$mode = prev($transport); // $mode = 'foot';
$mode = end($transport); // $mode = 'plane';
$mode = current($transport); // $mode = 'plane';
$arr = array();
var_dump(current($arr)); // bool(false)
$arr = array(array());
var_dump(current($arr)); // array(0) { }
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="notes">
&reftitle.notes;
<note>
<simpara>
在一个空数组上使用 <function>current</function>
函数,和在一个内部指针指向单元末端以外的数组上使用此函数,结果是相同的,同样都会返回
<type>bool</type> &false;。如果希望正确遍历一个包含 &false; 的数组,请参阅
&foreach; 控制结构。
</simpara>
<simpara>
如果仍然希望使用 <function>current</function> 来判断数组单元真实的值,应该同时使用
<function>key</function> 和 <function>current</function>
来检查当前元素是否为 &null;。
</simpara>
</note>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>end</function></member>
<member><function>key</function></member>
<member><function>each</function></member>
<member><function>prev</function></member>
<member><function>reset</function></member>
<member><function>next</function></member>
<member>&foreach;</member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
Local variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-omittag:t
sgml-shorttag:t
sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
sgml-indent-step:1
sgml-indent-data:t
indent-tabs-mode:nil
sgml-parent-document:nil
sgml-default-dtd-file:"~/.phpdoc/manual.ced"
sgml-exposed-tags:nil
sgml-local-catalogs:nil
sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
End:
vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
vi: ts=1 sw=1
-->