n)

Phụ lục 4: Bảng giá trị tới hạn khi-bình phương χ 2(

α

=0, =0, =0, =0, =0, =0,

N 999 995 99 975 95 9
1.6E- 3.9E- 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.01
1 06 05 016 98 393 579
0.010 0.02 0.050 0.10 0.21
2 0.002 03 01 64 259 072
0.024 0.071 0.11 0.215 0.35 0.58
3 3 72 483 8 185 437
0.090 0.206 0.29 0.484 0.71 1.06
4 8 99 711 42 072 362
0.210 0.411 0.55 0.831 1.14 1.61
5 21 74 43 21 548 031
0.381 0.675 0.87 1.237 1.63 2.20
6 07 73 209 34 538 413
0.598 0.989 1.23 1.689 2.16 2.83
7 49 26 904 87 735 311
0.857 1.344 1.64 2.179 2.73 3.48
8 1 41 65 73 264 954
1.151 1.734 2.08 2.700 3.32 4.16
9 95 93 79 39 511 816
1 1.478 2.155 2.55 3.246 3.94 4.86
0 74 86 821 97 03 518
1 1.833 2.603 3.05 3.815 4.57 5.57
1 85 22 348 75 481 778
1 2.214 3.073 3.57 4.403 5.22 6.30
2 21 82 057 79 603 38
1 2.617 3.565 4.10 5.008 5.89 7.04
3 22 03 692 75 186 15
1
1 3.040 4.074 4.66 5.628 6.57 7.78
4 67 67 043 73 063 953
1 3.482 4.600 5.22 6.262 7.26 8.54
5 68 92 935 14 094 676
1 3.941 5.142 5.81 6.907 7.96 9.31
6 63 21 221 66 165 224
1 4.416 5.697 6.40 7.564 8.67 10.0
7 09 22 776 19 176 852
1 4.904 6.264 7.01 8.230 9.39 10.8
8 85 8 491 75 046 649
1 5.406 6.843 7.63 8.906 10.1 11.6
9 82 97 273 52 17 509
2 5.921 7.433 8.26 9.590 10.8 12.4
0 04 84 04 78 508 426
2 6.446 8.033 8.89 10.28 11.5 13.2
1 68 65 72 29 913 396
2 6.982 8.642 9.54 10.98 12.3 14.0
2 97 72 249 23 38 415
2 7.529 9.260 10.1 11.68 13.0 14.8
3 24 42 957 86 905 48
2 8.084 9.886 10.8 12.40 13.8 15.6
4 88 23 564 12 484 587
2 8.649 10.51 11.5 13.11 14.6 16.4
5 34 97 24 97 114 734
2 9.222 11.16 12.1 13.84 15.3 17.2
6 13 02 981 39 792 919
2 9.802 11.80 12.8 14.57 16.1 18.1
7 78 76 785 34 514 139
2 10.39 12.46 13.5 15.30 16.9 18.9
8 09 13 647 79 279 392
2
2 10.98 13.12 14.2 16.04 17.7 19.7
9 61 11 565 71 084 677
3 11.58 13.78 14.9 16.79 18.4 20.5
0 8 67 535 08 927 992
3 12.19 14.45 15.6 17.53 19.2 21.4
1 63 78 555 87 806 336
3 12.81 15.13 16.3 18.29 20.0 22.2
2 07 4 622 08 719 706
3 13.43 15.81 17.0 19.04 20.8 23.1
3 09 53 735 67 665 102
3 14.05 16.50 17.7 19.80 21.6 23.9
4 67 13 891 63 643 523
3 14.68 17.19 18.5 20.56 22.4 24.7
5 78 18 089 94 65 967
3 15.32 17.88 19.2 21.33 23.2 25.6
6 41 67 327 59 686 433
3 15.96 18.58 19.9 22.10 24.0 26.4
7 53 58 602 56 749 921
3 16.61 19.28 20.6 22.87 24.8 27.3
8 12 89 914 85 839 43
3 17.26 19.99 21.4 23.65 25.6 28.1
9 16 59 262 43 954 958
4 17.91 20.70 22.1 24.43 26.5 29.0
0 64 65 643 3 093 505
4 18.57 21.42 22.9 25.21 27.3 29.9
1 54 08 056 45 256 071
4 19.23 22.13 23.6 25.99 28.1 30.7
2 85 85 501 87 44 654
=0, =0, =0, =0, =0, =0,
N 999 995 99 975 95 9
3
4 19.90 22.85 24.3 26.78 28.9 31.6
3 55 95 976 54 647 255
4 20.57 23.58 25.1 27.57 29.7 32.4
4 63 37 48 46 875 871
4 21.25 24.31 25.9 28.36 30.6 33.3
5 07 1 013 62 123 504
4 21.92 25.04 26.6 29.16 31.4 34.2
6 87 13 572 01 39 152
4 22.61 25.77 27.4 29.95 32.2 35.0
7 01 46 158 62 676 814
4 23.29 26.51 28.1 30.75 33.0 35.9
8 49 06 77 45 981 491
4 23.98 27.24 28.9 31.55 33.9 36.8
9 28 93 406 49 303 182
5 24.67 27.99 29.7 32.35 34.7 37.6
0 39 07 067 74 643 886
5 25.36 28.73 30.4 33.16 35.5 38.5
1 8 47 75 18 999 604
5 26.06 29.48 31.2 33.96 36.4 39.4
2 51 12 457 81 371 334
5 26.76 32.0 34.77 37.2 40.3
3 5 30.23 185 63 759 076
5 27.46 30.98 32.7 35.58 38.1 41.1
4 77 13 934 63 162 83
5 28.17 31.73 33.5 36.39 38.9 42.0
5 31 48 705 81 58 596
5 28.88 32.49 34.3 37.21 39.8 42.9
6 12 05 495 16 013 373
5 29.59 33.24 35.1 38.02 40.6 43.8
7 18 84 305 67 459 161
4
5 30.30 34.00 35.9 38.84 41.4 44.6
8 49 84 135 35 92 96
5 31.02 34.77 36.6 39.66 42.3 45.5
9 04 04 982 19 393 77
6 31.73 35.53 37.4 40.48 43.1 46.4
0 83 45 849 17 88 589
6 32.45 36.30 38.2 41.30 44.0 47.3
1 86 05 732 31 379 418
6 33.18 37.06 39.0 42.12 44.8 48.2
2 11 84 633 6 89 257
6 33.90 37.83 39.8 42.95 45.7 49.1
3 58 82 551 03 414 105
6 34.63 38.60 40.6 43.77 46.5 49.9
4 26 98 486 6 949 963
6 35.36 39.38 41.4 44.60 47.4 50.8
5 16 31 436 3 496 829
6 36.09 40.15 42.2 45.43 48.3 51.7
6 26 82 402 14 054 705
6 36.82 40.93 43.0 46.26 49.1 52.6
7 57 5 384 1 623 588
6 37.56 41.71 43.8 47.09 50.0 53.5
8 06 35 38 2 202 481
6 38.29 42.49 44.6 47.92 50.8 54.4
9 76 35 392 42 792 381
7 39.03 43.27 45.4 48.75 51.7 55.3
0 64 52 417 76 393 289
7 39.77 44.05 46.2 49.59 52.6 56.2
1 7 84 457 22 003 206
7 40.51 44.84 47.0 50.42 53.4 57.1
2 95 31 51 79 623 13
5
7 41.26 45.62 47.8 51.26 54.3 58.0
3 37 93 577 48 253 061
7 42.00 46.41 48.6 52.10 55.1
4 97 7 657 28 892 58.9
7 42.75 47.20 49.4 52.94 56.0 59.7
5 73 6 75 19 541 946
7 43.50 47.99 50.2 53.78 56.9 60.6
6 66 65 856 21 198 899
7 44.25 48.78 51.0 54.62 57.7 61.5
7 76 84 974 34 864 859
7 45.01 49.58 51.9 55.46 58.6 62.4
8 01 16 104 56 539 825
7 45.76 50.37 52.7 56.30 59.5 63.3
9 42 61 247 89 223 799
8 46.51 51.17 53.5 57.15 60.3 64.2
0 99 19 401 32 915 778
8 47.27 51.96 54.3 57.99 61.2 65.1
1 7 9 566 84 615 765
8 48.03 52.76 55.1 58.84 62.1 66.0
2 57 74 743 46 323 757
8 48.79 53.56 55.9 59.69 63.0 66.9
3 58 69 931 18 039 756
8 49.55 54.36 56.8 60.53 63.8 67.8
4 73 77 13 98 763 761
8 50.32 55.16 57.6 61.38 64.7 68.7
5 03 96 339 88 494 772
8 51.08 55.97 58.4 62.23 65.6 69.6
6 46 27 559 86 233 788
=0, =0, =0, =0, =0, =0,
n 999 995 99 975 95 9
6
 8 51.85 56.77 59.2 63.08 66.4 70.5
7 03 69 79 94 979 81
8 52.61 57.58 60.1 63.94 67.3 71.4
8 73 23 03 09 732 838
8 53.38 58.38 60.9 64.79 68.2 72.3
9 56 88 281 34 493 872
9 54.15 59.19 61.7 65.64 69.1 73.2
0 52 63 541 66 26 911
9 54.92 60.00 62.5 66.50 70.0 74.1
1 61 49 811 07 035 955
9 55.69 60.81 63.4 67.35 70.8 75.1
2 83 46 09 56 816 005
9 56.47 61.62 64.2 68.21 71.7 76.0
3 16 53 379 12 603 06
9 57.24 62.43 65.0 69.06 72.6 76.9
4 62 7 677 77 398 119
9 58.02 63.24 65.8 69.92 73.5 77.8
5 2 96 984 49 198 184
9 58.79 64.06 66.7 70.78 74.4 78.7
6 89 33 299 28 005 254
9 59.57 64.87 67.5 71.64 75.2 79.6
7 7 8 624 15 819 329
9 60.35 65.69 68.3 72.50 76.1 80.5
8 62 36 957 09 638 408
9 61.13 66.51 69.2 73.36 77.0 81.4
9 65 01 299 11 463 493
Nguồn: Hàm Chiinv trong Microsoft Excel.

2( n )
Phụ lục 4: Bảng giá trị tới hạn khi-bình phương χ α (tiếp)
7
 =0,0 =0,0 =0,0 =0, =0, =0, =0, =0,
n 05 15 25 01 02 03 04 05

8
 7.879 5.916 5.023 6.634 5.411 4.709 4.217 3.841
1 44 47 89 9 89 29 88 46
10.59 8.399 7.377 9.210 7.824 7.013 6.437 5.991
2 66 41 76 34 05 12 75 46
12.83 10.46 9.348 11.34 9.837 8.947 8.311 7.814
3 82 5 4 49 41 29 17 73
14.86 12.33 11.14 13.27 11.66 10.71 10.02 9.487
4 03 91 33 67 78 19 55 73
16.74 14.09 12.83 15.08 13.38 12.37 11.64 11.07
5 96 78 25 63 82 46 43 05
18.54 15.77 14.44 16.81 15.03 13.96 13.19 12.59
6 76 74 94 19 32 76 78 16
20.27 17.39 16.01 18.47 16.62 15.50 14.70 14.06
7 77 84 28 53 24 91 3 71
21.95 18.97 17.53 20.09 18.16 17.01 16.17 15.50
8 5 39 45 02 82 05 08 73
23.58 20.51 19.02 21.66 19.67 18.47 17.60 16.91
9 94 25 28 6 9 96 83 9
1 25.18 22.02 20.48 23.20 21.16 19.92 19.02 18.30
0 82 06 32 93 08 19 07 7
1 26.75 23.50 24.72 22.61 21.34 20.41 19.67
1 68 28 21.92 5 79 16 2 51
1 28.29 24.96 23.33 26.21 24.05 22.74 21.78 21.02
2 95 28 67 7 4 18 51 61
1 29.81 26.40 24.73 27.68 25.47 24.12 23.14 22.36
3 95 34 56 82 15 49 23 2
1 31.31 27.82 26.11 29.14 26.87 25.49 24.48 23.68
4 93 68 89 12 28 31 55 48
1 32.80 29.23 27.48 30.57 28.25 26.84 25.81 24.99
5 13 49 84 79 95 79 62 58
1 34.26 30.62 28.84 31.99 29.63 28.19 27.13 26.29
6 72 92 54 99 32 07 56 62
1 35.71 32.01 30.19 33.40 30.99 29.52 28.44 27.58
7 85 12 1 87 5 27 5 71
1 37.15 33.38 31.52 34.80 32.34 30.84 29.74 28.86
8 65 17 64 53 62 47 51 93
1 38.58 34.74 32.85 36.19 33.68 32.15 31.03 30.14
9
9 23 2 23 09 74 77 67 35
2 39.99 36.09 34.16 37.56 35.01 33.46 32.32 31.41
0 68 26 96 62 96 24 06 04
2 41.40 37.43 35.47 38.93 36.34 34.75 33.59 32.67
1 11 45 89 22 34 93 72 06
2 42.79 38.76 36.78 40.28 37.65 36.04 34.86 33.92
2 57 81 07 94 95 92 73 44
2 44.18 40.09 38.07 41.63 38.96 37.33 36.13 35.17
3 13 41 56 84 83 23 11 25
2 45.55 41.41 39.36 42.97 40.27 38.60 37.38 36.41
4 85 3 41 98 04 93 91 5
2 46.92 42.72 40.64 44.31 41.56 39.88 38.64 37.65
5 79 52 65 41 61 04 16 25
2 48.28 44.03 41.92 45.64 42.85 41.14 39.88 38.88
6 99 11 32 17 58 6 91 51
=0,0 =0,0 =0,0 =0, =0, =0, =0, =0,
n 05 15 25 01 02 03 04 05
2 49.64 45.33 43.19 46.96 42.40 41.13 40.11
7 49 11 45 29 44.14 66 18 33
2 50.99 46.62 44.46 48.27 45.41 43.66 42.36 41.33
8 34 56 08 82 88 22 99 71
2 52.33 47.91 45.72 49.58 46.69 44.91 43.60 42.55
9 56 47 23 79 27 32 38 7
3 53.67 49.19 46.97 50.89 47.96 46.15 44.83 43.77
0 2 89 92 22 18 99 36 3
3 55.00 50.47 48.23 52.19 49.22 47.40 46.05 44.98
1 27 82 19 14 64 25 95 53
3 56.32 51.75 49.48 53.48 50.48 48.64 47.28 46.19
2 81 31 04 58 67 11 17 43
3 57.64 53.02 50.72 54.77 51.74 49.87 48.50 47.39
3 84 37 51 55 29 59 05 99
3 58.96 54.29 51.96 56.06 52.99 51.10 49.71 48.60
4 39 01 6 09 52 72 59 24
3 60.27 55.55 53.20 57.34 54.24 52.33 50.92 49.80
5 48 26 33 21 38 51 81 18
3 61.58 56.81 54.43 58.61 55.48 53.55 52.13 50.99
6 12 14 73 92 89 97 73 85
10
3 62.88 58.06 55.66 59.89 56.73 54.78 53.34 52.19
7 33 65 8 25 05 11 35 23
3 64.18 59.31 56.89 61.16 57.96 55.99 54.54 53.38
8 14 82 55 21 88 95 7 35
3 65.47 60.56 58.12 62.42 59.20 57.21 55.74 54.57
9 56 66 01 81 4 51 77 22
4 66.76 61.81 59.34 63.69 60.43 58.42 56.94 55.75
0 6 17 17 07 61 78 59 85
4 68.05 63.05 60.56 64.95 61.66 59.63 58.14 56.94
1 27 38 06 01 54 79 15 24
4 69.33 64.29 61.77 66.20 62.89 60.84 59.33 58.12
2 6 3 68 62 18 55 48 4
4 70.61 65.52 62.99 67.45 64.11 62.05 60.52 59.30
3 59 93 04 93 55 05 57 35
4 71.89 66.76 64.20 68.70 65.33 63.25 61.71 60.48
4 26 28 15 95 67 31 44 09
4 73.16 67.99 65.41 69.95 66.55 64.45 62.90 61.65
5 61 37 02 68 53 35 1 62
4 74.43 69.22 66.61 71.20 67.77 65.65 64.08 62.82
6 65 2 65 14 14 16 55 96
4 75.70 70.44 67.82 72.44 68.98 66.84 65.26 64.00
7 41 78 06 33 52 75 79 11
4 76.96 71.67 69.02 73.68 70.19 68.04 66.44 65.17
8 88 12 26 26 68 13 85 08
4 78.23 72.89 70.22 74.91 71.40 69.23 67.62 66.33
9 07 22 24 95 61 31 71 86
5 74.11 71.42 76.15 72.61 70.42 68.80 67.50
0 79.49 11 02 39 33 3 39 48
5 80.74 75.32 72.61 77.38 73.81 71.61 69.97 68.66
1 67 77 6 6 83 09 89 93
5 82.00 76.54 73.80 78.61 75.02 72.79 71.15 69.83
2 08 22 99 58 14 7 22 22
5 83.25 77.75 75.00 79.84 76.22 73.98 72.32 70.99
3 26 46 19 33 26 13 38 35
5 84.50 78.96 76.19 81.06 77.42 75.16 73.49 72.15
4 19 5 2 88 18 39 38 32
5 85.74 80.17 77.38 82.29 78.61 76.34 74.66 73.31
11
5 9 35 05 21 91 47 22 15
5 86.99 78.56 83.51 79.81 77.52 75.82 74.46
6 38 81.38 72 34 47 39 91 83
5 88.23 82.58 79.75 84.73 81.00 78.70 76.99 75.62
7 64 48 22 28 85 15 44 37
5 89.47 83.78 80.93 85.95 82.20 79.87 78.15 76.77
8 69 77 56 02 07 75 84 78
5 90.71 84.98 82.11 87.16 83.39 81.05 79.32 77.93
9 53 88 74 57 11 21 09 05
6 91.95 86.18 83.29 88.37 84.57 82.22 80.48 79.08
0 17 83 77 94 99 51 2 19
6 93.18 87.38 84.47 89.59 85.76 83.39 81.64 80.23
1 61 61 64 13 72 67 17 21
6 94.41 88.58 85.65 90.80 86.95 84.56 82.80 81.38
2 87 23 37 15 29 68 02 1
6 95.64 89.77 86.82 88.13 85.73 83.95 82.52
3 93 69 96 92.01 72 56 74 87
6 96.87 90.96 88.00 93.21 89.31 86.90 85.11 83.67
4 81 99 41 69 99 31 33 53
6 98.10 92.16 89.17 94.42 90.50 88.06 86.26 84.82
5 51 14 71 21 12 92 8 06
6 99.33 93.35 90.34 95.62 91.68 89.23 87.42 85.96
6 04 15 89 57 12 41 15 49
6 100.5 94.54 91.51 96.82 92.85 90.39 88.57 87.10
7 54 01 94 78 97 77 38 81
6 101.7 95.72 92.68 98.02 94.03 91.56 89.72 88.25
8 76 73 85 84 7 01 5 02
6 102.9 96.91 93.85 99.22 95.21 92.72 90.87 89.39
9 96 31 65 75 29 12 51 12
7 104.2 98.09 95.02 100.4 96.38 93.88 92.02 90.53
0 15 76 32 25 75 13 41 12
=0,0 =0,0 =0,0 =0, =0, =0, =0, =0,
n 05 15 25 01 02 03 04 05
7 105.4 99.28 96.18 101.6 97.56 95.04 93.17 91.67
1 32 08 87 21 09 01 2 02
7 106.6 100.4 97.35 102.8 98.73 96.19 94.31 92.80
2 48 63 31 16 31 79 89 83
12
7 107.8 101.6 98.51 104.0 99.90 97.35 95.46 93.94
3 62 43 63 1 41 45 48 53
7 109.0 102.8 99.67 105.2 101.0 98.51 96.60 95.08
4 74 23 83 02 74 01 96 15
7 110.2 104.0 100.8 106.3 102.2 99.66 97.75 96.21
5 86 01 39 93 43 46 35 67
7 111.4 105.1 101.9 107.5 103.4 100.8 98.89 97.35
6 95 78 99 83 1 18 64 1
7 112.7 106.3 103.1 108.7 104.5 101.9 100.0 98.48
7 04 54 58 71 76 71 38 44
7 113.9 107.5 104.3 109.9 105.7 103.1 101.1 99.61
8 11 28 16 58 42 22 79 69
7 115.1 108.7 105.4 111.1 106.9 104.2 102.3 100.7
9 17 02 73 44 06 73 2 49
8 116.3 109.8 106.6 112.3 108.0 105.4 103.4 101.8
0 21 74 29 29 69 22 59 79
8 117.5 111.0 107.7 113.5 109.2 106.5 104.5 103.0
1 24 45 83 12 32 71 97 1
8 118.7 112.2 108.9 114.6 110.3 107.7 105.7 104.1
2 26 16 37 95 93 18 35 39
8 119.9 113.3 110.0 115.8 111.5 108.8 106.8 105.2
3 27 85 9 76 53 65 71 67
8 121.1 114.5 111.2 117.0 112.7 110.0 108.0 106.3
4 26 53 42 57 12 11 07 95
8 122.3 115.7 112.3 118.2 113.8 111.1 109.1 107.5
5 25 21 93 36 71 56 42 22
8 123.5 116.8 113.5 119.4 115.0 110.2 108.6
6 22 87 44 14 28 112.3 76 48
8 124.7 118.0 114.6 120.5 116.1 113.4 111.4 109.7
7 18 52 93 91 84 44 1 73
8 125.9 119.2 115.8 121.7 117.3 114.5 112.5 110.8
8 13 16 41 67 4 86 43 98
8 127.1 120.3 116.9 122.9 118.4 115.7 113.6 112.0
9 06 8 89 42 95 28 75 22
9 128.2 121.5 118.1 124.1 119.6 116.8 114.8 113.1
0 99 42 36 16 48 69 06 45
9 129.4 122.7 119.2 125.2 120.8 118.0 115.9 114.2
13
 1 91 04 82 89 01 09 36 68
9 130.6 123.8 120.4 126.4 121.9 119.1 117.0 115.3
2 81 65 27 62 54 48 66 9
9 131.8 125.0 121.5 127.6 123.1 120.2 118.1 116.5
3 71 24 71 33 05 87 95 11
9 133.0 126.1 122.7 128.8 124.2 121.4 119.3 117.6
4 59 83 15 03 55 25 23 32
9 134.2 127.3 123.8 129.9 125.4 122.5 120.4 118.7
5 47 41 58 73 05 62 51 52
9 135.4 128.4 131.1 126.5 123.6 121.5 119.8
6 33 99 125 41 54 98 78 71
9 136.6 129.6 126.1 132.3 127.7 124.8 122.7 120.9
7 19 55 41 09 02 34 04 9
9 137.8 130.8 127.2 133.4 128.8 125.9 123.8 122.1
8 03 11 82 76 49 69 3 08
9 138.9 131.9 128.4 134.6 129.9 127.1 124.9 123.2
9 87 66 22 42 96 03 55 25
Nguồn: Hàm Chiinv trong Microsoft Excel.
( n)
Phụ lục 5: Bảng giá trị tới hạn Student t α
n =0,1 =0,05 =0,04 =0,03 =0,02 =0,015 =0,025 =0,01 =0,005

15.894
1 3.07768 6.31375 7.91582 10.5789 5 21.2049 12.7062 31.8205 63.6567
4.8487
2 1.88562 2.91999 3.31976 3.89643 3 5.64278 4.30265 6.96456 9.92484
3.4819
3 1.63774 2.35336 2.60543 2.95051 1 3.89605 3.18245 4.5407 5.84091
2.9985
4 1.53321 2.13185 2.33287 2.60076 3 3.29763 2.77645 3.74695 4.60409
2.7565
5 1.47588 2.01505 2.19096 2.42158 1 3.00287 2.57058 3.36493 4.03214
2.6122
6 1.43976 1.94318 2.10431 2.31326 4 2.82893 2.44691 3.14267 3.70743
2.5167
7 1.41492 1.89458 2.04601 2.24088 5 2.71457 2.36462 2.99795 3.49948
2.4489
8 1.39682 1.85955 2.00415 2.18915 8 2.63381 2.306 2.89646 3.35539
2.3984
9 1.38303 1.83311 1.97265 2.15038 4 2.5738 2.26216 2.82144 3.24984

14
 2.3593
10 1.37218 1.81246 1.9481 2.12023 1 2.52748 2.22814 2.76377 3.16927
2.3281
11 1.36343 1.79588 1.92843 2.09614 4 2.49066 2.20099 2.71808 3.10581
2.3027
12 1.35622 1.78229 1.91231 2.07644 2 2.4607 2.17881 2.681 3.05454
13 1.35017 1.77093 1.89887 2.06004 2.2816 2.43585 2.16037 2.65031 3.01228
2.2637
14 1.34503 1.76131 1.8875 2.04617 8 2.4149 2.14479 2.62449 2.97684
2.2485
15 1.34061 1.75305 1.87774 2.03429 4 2.39701 2.13145 2.60248 2.94671
2.2353
16 1.33676 1.74588 1.86928 2.024 6 2.38155 2.11991 2.58349 2.92078
2.2238
17 1.33338 1.73961 1.86187 2.015 5 2.36805 2.10982 2.56693 2.89823
18 1.33039 1.73406 1.85534 2.00707 2.2137 2.35618 2.10092 2.55238 2.87844
19 1.32773 1.72913 1.84953 2.00002 2.2047 2.34565 2.09302 2.53948 2.86093
2.1966
20 1.32534 1.72472 1.84433 1.99371 6 2.33624 2.08596 2.52798 2.84534
2.1894
21 1.32319 1.72074 1.83965 1.98804 3 2.32779 2.07961 2.51765 2.83136
2.1828
22 1.32124 1.71714 1.83542 1.98291 9 2.32016 2.07387 2.50832 2.81876
2.1769
23 1.31946 1.71387 1.83157 1.97825 6 2.31323 2.06866 2.49987 2.80734
2.1715
24 1.31784 1.71088 1.82805 1.97399 4 2.30691 2.0639 2.49216 2.79694
2.1665
25 1.31635 1.70814 1.82483 1.9701 9 2.30113 2.05954 2.48511 2.78744
2.1620
26 1.31497 1.70562 1.82186 1.96651 3 2.29581 2.05553 2.47863 2.77871
2.1578
27 1.3137 1.70329 1.81913 1.9632 2 2.29091 2.05183 2.47266 2.77068
2.1539
28 1.31253 1.70113 1.81659 1.96014 3 2.28638 2.04841 2.46714 2.76326
2.1503
29 1.31143 1.69913 1.81424 1.95729 3 2.28217 2.04523 2.46202 2.75639
2.1469
30 1.31042 1.69726 1.81205 1.95465 7 2.27826 2.04227 2.45726 2.75
Nguồn: Hàm Tinv trong Microsoft Excel.

Các thuật ngữ trong bảng kết quả ước lượng

Dependent Variable: Y - biến phụ thuộc
Method: Least Squares

15
Included observations: 30 – Kích thước mẫu
Std. Error – Sai số
Coefficient - Hệ chuẩn của các hệ số t-Statistic –
Variable - Các biến Giá trị T- thống Prob.- Giá trị xác suất
độc lập số ước lượng hồi quy kê P- value
C = 3.243238 = 3.743000 -0.866481 0.3945
X2 = 1.020419 = 0.239042 -4.268787 0.0002
X3 = 0.582934 = 0.560150 -1.040674 0.3080
X4 = 0.209545 = 0.079693 2.629415 0.0144
R-squared – Hệ số Mean dependent var
2
xác định bội R = 0.825389 Trung bình của biến phụ thuộc 4.018531
Adjusted R-squared - S.D. dependent var
Hệ số xác định bội đã Độ lệch chuẩn của biến phụ
hiệu chỉnh = 0.797451 thuộc 0.133258
S.E. of regression -
Sai số chuẩn của hồi
quy = 0.059973 Akaike info criterion -2.638823
Sum squared resid-
Tổng bình phương các
phần dư RSS = 0.089920 Schwarz criterion -2.405290
F-statistic – Trị
thống kê F 29.54377
Prob(F-statistic)
Giá trị xác suất P-
value của trị thống kê
F 0.000000

16