INSTITUTO TECNOLOGICO NACIONAL DE

MEXICO CAMPUS MINATITLAN

CALCULO VECTORIAL

PARTE 1/3 PROBLEMARIO

VALOR 20/60

DOCENTE:
GUERRERO AMBROSIO JORGUE MIGUEL.

EQUIPO:
LARA BARRALES MARIA JOAQUINA.
GUTIERREZ CLEMENTE SELENA.

INGENIERIA QUIMICA.
GRUPO 5
Lunes a Jueves de 3:00-4:00 p.m.

13/11/2022
Tema 4: Funciones Reales de Varias Variables

𝐸𝑛 𝑙𝑜𝑠 𝑒𝑗𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑠 59 𝑎 64, 𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑙𝑎𝑠 𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑑𝑎𝑠 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑟

𝑜𝑟𝑑𝑒𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑛 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜 𝑎 𝑋, 𝑌 𝑦 𝑍

𝟓𝟗. −𝑯(𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛) = 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 + 𝟑𝒛)

𝑑 𝑑
[sin(𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧)] = cos(𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧) (𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑 𝑑
= cos(𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧) ( (𝑥) + (2𝑦) + (3𝑧))
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
= cos(𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧)(1 + 0 + 0)

𝐻𝑥 (𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧) = cos(𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧)

𝑑 𝑑
[sin(𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧)] = cos(𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧) (𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧)
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝑑 𝑑 𝑑
= cos(𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧) ( (𝑥 ) + 2 (𝑦) + (3𝑧))
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦

= cos(𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧)(0 + 2(1) + 0)

= 𝐻𝑦 (𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧) = 2 cos(𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧)

𝑑 𝑑
[sin( 𝑥 + 2𝑥 + 3𝑧)] = cos(𝑥 + 2𝑥 + 3𝑧) (𝑥 + 2𝑥 + 3𝑧)
𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧
𝑑 𝑑 𝑑
= cos(𝑥 + 2𝑥 + 3𝑧) ( (𝑥) + (3𝑧) + 3 (𝑧))
𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧
 = cos(𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧)(0 + 0 + 3(1))
𝐻𝑧 (𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧) = 3𝑐 cos(𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧)

𝟔𝟎. −𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛) = 𝟑𝒙𝟐 𝒚 − 𝟓𝒙𝒚𝒛 + 𝟏𝟎𝒚𝒛𝟐

𝑑
(3𝑦𝑥 2 − 5𝑦𝑧𝑥 + 10𝑦𝑧 2 )
𝑓𝑥 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) =
𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑 𝑑
= 3𝑦 (𝑥 2 ) − 5𝑦𝑧 (𝑥) + (10𝑦𝑧 2 )
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
= 3𝑦(2𝑥) − 5𝑦𝑧(1) + 0 = 6𝑦𝑥 − 5𝑦𝑧
𝑆𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 = 𝑓𝑥 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑦(6𝑥 − 5𝑧)

𝑑
𝑓𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = (3𝑦𝑥 2 − 5𝑦𝑧𝑥 + 10𝑦𝑧 2 )
𝑑𝑦
= 3𝑥 2 (1) − 5𝑥𝑧(1) + 10𝑧 2 (1)
= 3𝑥 2 − 5𝑥𝑧 + 10𝑧 2

𝑑
𝑓𝑧 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = (3𝑥 2 𝑦 − 5𝑥𝑦𝑧 + 10𝑦𝑧 2 )
𝑑𝑧
𝑑 𝑑 𝑑
= (3𝑥 2 𝑦) − 5𝑥𝑦 (𝑧) + 10𝑦 (𝑧 2 )
𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧
= 0 − 5𝑥𝑦(1) + 10𝑦(2𝑧)
𝑆𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 = 𝑓𝑧 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = −5𝑦(𝑥 − 4𝑧)

𝟔𝟏. −𝒘 = √𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 + 𝒛𝟐

𝑑 𝑢′
𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎 = √ 𝑢 =
𝑑𝑥 2√𝑢
2 2 2
√𝑢 = 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧

𝑑
𝑤𝑥 = (√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
𝑑𝑥

𝑑 2 𝑑 2 𝑑 2
(𝑥 ) + (𝑦 ) + (𝑧 )
= 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
2√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2

2𝑥 + 0 + 0
=
2√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2

𝑥
𝑤𝑥 =
√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2
 𝑑 𝑢′
𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎 = √𝑢 =
𝑑𝑦 2 √𝑢
√𝑢 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2

𝑑
𝑤𝑦 = (√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
𝑑𝑦

𝑑 2 𝑑 2 𝑑 2
(𝑥 ) + (𝑦 ) + (𝑧 )
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
=
2√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2

0 + 2𝑦 + 0
=
2√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2

𝑦
𝑤𝑦 =
√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2

𝑑 𝑢′
𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎 = √ 𝑢 =
𝑑𝑧 2 √𝑢
2 2 2
√𝑢 = 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧

𝑑
𝑤𝑧 = (√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
𝑑𝑧

𝑑 2 𝑑 𝑑
(𝑥 ) + (𝑦 2 ) + (𝑧 2 )
= 𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧
2√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2
 0 + 0 + 2𝑧
=
2√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2

𝑧
𝑤𝑧 =
√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2

𝟕𝒛𝒙
𝟔𝟏. −𝒘 =
𝒙+𝒚

𝑑 𝑢
𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎 = = 𝑣 ⋅ 𝑢′ − 𝑢 ⋅ 𝑣′
𝑑𝑥 𝑣
𝑣 =𝑥+𝑦
𝑢=𝑥
𝑑 𝑥
𝑤𝑥 = 7𝑧 ( )
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 + 𝑦

𝑑 𝑑
(𝑥) ⋅ (𝑥 + 𝑦) − 𝑥 (𝑥 + 𝑦)
= 7𝑧 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
(𝑥 + 𝑦)2

𝑑 𝑑
7𝑧 (1(𝑥 + 𝑦) − ( (𝑥) + (𝑦)) 𝑥)
= 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
(𝑥 + 𝑦)2

7𝑧(−(1 + 0)𝑥 + 𝑥 + 𝑦
=
(𝑥 + 𝑦)2

7𝑦𝑧
𝑤𝑥 =
(𝑥 + 𝑦)2
 𝑑 𝑛
𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎 = 𝑣 = 𝑛𝑣 𝑛−1 ⋅ 𝑣′
𝑑𝑦
𝑣 =𝑥+𝑦
𝑛 = −1

𝑑 7𝑥𝑧
𝑤𝑦 = ( )
𝑑𝑦 𝑦 + 𝑥

𝑑 1
= 7𝑥𝑧 ( )
𝑑𝑦 𝑥 + 𝑦

𝑑 𝑑
= 7𝑥𝑧 (𝑥 + 𝑦)−1 = 7𝑥𝑧(−1)(𝑥 + 𝑦)−1−1 ⋅ (𝑥 + 𝑦)
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦

= 7𝑥𝑧(−1)(𝑥 + 𝑦)−2 (1)

7𝑥𝑧(−1)(𝑥 + 𝑦)−2

7𝑥𝑧
𝑤𝑦 = −
(𝑥 + 𝑦)2

𝑑 7𝑥𝑧
𝑤𝑧 = ( )
𝑑𝑧 𝑥 + 𝑦
1 𝑑
= ( (7𝑧))
𝑥 + 𝑦 𝑑𝑧
1 𝑑 1
= (7𝑥 (𝑧)) = (7𝑥(1))
𝑥+𝑦 𝑑𝑧 𝑥+𝑦
 1 7𝑥
=( )( )
𝑥+𝑦 1

7𝑥
𝑤𝑧 =
𝑥+𝑦

𝟔𝟑. −𝑭(𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛) = 𝐥𝐧 √𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 + 𝒛𝟐

𝑑
𝐹𝑥 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = (ln √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
𝑑𝑥

𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑖𝑒𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑜𝑠 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑚𝑜𝑠 = ln 𝐴𝑛 = 𝑛 ln 𝐴

1
ln(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )1⁄2 = ln(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
2
𝑑 1
= ( ⁄2 ln( 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 ))
𝑑𝑥
1 𝑑
= ( (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 ))
2 𝑑𝑥

𝑑 𝑣′
𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎: ln 𝑣 =
𝑑𝑥 𝑣
2 2 2
𝑣 = (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 )

𝑑 2 2 2
1 𝑑𝑥 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 )
= ( )
2 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
1 2𝑥
= ( 2 )
2 (𝑥 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
 2𝑥
=
2(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2)
𝑥
𝐹𝑥 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 2
(𝑥 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )

𝑑
𝐹𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = (ln √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2
𝑑𝑦

𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑖𝑒𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑜𝑠 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑚𝑜𝑠 = ln 𝐴𝑛 = 𝑛 ln 𝐴

1
ln(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )1⁄2 = ln(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
2
𝑑
= (1⁄2 ln(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
𝑑𝑦
1 𝑑
= ( ) ( (ln(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )))
2 𝑑𝑦

𝑑 𝑣′
𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎: ln 𝑣 =
𝑑𝑥 𝑣
2 2 2
𝑣 = (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 )

𝑑 2 2 2
1 𝑑𝑦 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 )
= ( )
2 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )

1 2𝑦
= ( 2 )
2 (𝑥 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
 2𝑦
=
2(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2)

𝑦
𝐹𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) =
(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )

𝑑
𝐹𝑧 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = (ln √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
𝑑𝑧
𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑖𝑒𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑜𝑠 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑚𝑜𝑠 = ln 𝐴𝑛 = 𝑛 ln 𝐴
1
ln(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )1⁄2 = ln(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
2
𝑑
= (1⁄2 ln(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
𝑑𝑧

1 𝑑
= ( ) ( (ln(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )))
2 𝑑𝑧

𝑑 𝑣′
𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎: ln 𝑣 =
𝑑𝑥 𝑣
2 2
𝑣 = (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 ) 2

𝑑 2 2 2
1 𝑑𝑧 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 )
= ( )
2 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )

1 2𝑧
= ( 2 )
2 (𝑥 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
 2𝑧
=
2(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2)

𝑧
𝐹𝑧 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) =
𝑥2 + 𝑦2 + 𝑧2

𝟏
𝟔𝟒. −𝑮(𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛) =
√𝟏 − 𝒙𝟐 − 𝒚𝟐 − 𝒛𝟐
𝑑 𝑛
𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎 = 𝑣 = 𝑛𝑣 𝑛−1 ⋅ 𝑣′
𝑑𝑥
𝑛 = − 1⁄2
𝑣 = (1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )

1
=
(1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )1⁄2
= (1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )1⁄2
𝑑 1
= (1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )− ⁄2
𝑑𝑥
1 2 2 2 − −1 𝑑
1
= (− ) (1 − 𝑥 − 𝑦 − 𝑧 ) 2 (1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )
2 𝑑𝑥
1 3
= (− ) (1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )− ⁄2 (−2𝑥)
2
 1 1
= (− ) ( ) (−2𝑥)
2 (1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )3⁄2

1
= (−2𝑥) (− 3⁄ )
2(1 − 𝑥2 − 𝑦2 − 2
𝑧 ) 2

2𝑥
= 3⁄
2(1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 ) 2
𝑥
𝐺𝑥 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 3⁄
(1 − 𝑥2 − 𝑦2 − 𝑧2 ) 2

1
𝐺 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) =
√1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2
1
=
(1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )1⁄2
= (1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )1⁄2
𝑑 𝑛
𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎 = 𝑣 = 𝑛𝑣 𝑛−1 ⋅ 𝑣′
𝑑𝑦
𝑛 = − 1⁄2
𝑣 = (1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )
 1 2 2 2 − −1 𝑑
1
= (− ) (1 − 𝑥 − 𝑦 − 𝑧 ) 2 (1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )
2 𝑑𝑦
1 3
= (− ) (1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )− ⁄2 (−2𝑦)
2
1 1
= (− ) ( ) (−2𝑦)
2 (1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )3⁄2

1
= (−2𝑦) (− 3⁄ )
2(1 − 𝑥2 − 𝑦2 − 2
𝑧 ) 2
2𝑦
= 3⁄
2(1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 ) 2
𝑦
𝐺𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 3⁄
(1 − 𝑥2 − 𝑦2 2
−𝑧 ) 2

1
𝐺 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) =
√1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2
1
=
(1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )1⁄2
= (1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )1⁄2
 𝑑
(1 − 𝑥2 − 𝑦2 − 𝑧2 )
𝑑𝑧

𝑑 𝑛
𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎 = 𝑣 = 𝑛𝑣 𝑛−1 ⋅ 𝑣′
𝑑𝑥
𝑛 = − 1⁄2
𝑣 = (1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )
1 2 2 2 − −1 𝑑
1
= (− ) (1 − 𝑥 − 𝑦 − 𝑧 ) 2 (1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )
2 𝑑𝑧
1 3
= (− ) (1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )− ⁄2 (−2𝑧)
2
1 1
= (− ) ( ) (−2𝑧)
2 (1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )3⁄2

1
= (−2𝑧) (− 3⁄ )
2(1 − 𝑥2 − 𝑦2 − 2
𝑧 ) 2
2𝑧
= 3⁄
2(1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 ) 2
𝑧
𝐺𝑧 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 3⁄
(1 − 𝑥2 − 𝑦2 − 𝑧2 ) 2
𝐸𝑛 𝑙𝑜𝑠 𝑒𝑗𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑠 65 𝑎 70, 𝑒𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑟 𝑓𝑥 , 𝑓𝑦 𝑦 𝑓𝑧 𝑒𝑛 𝑒𝑙 𝑝𝑢𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑜
𝒅 𝟑 𝟐
𝟔𝟓. −𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛) = (𝒙 𝒚𝒛 ) (𝟏, 𝟏, 𝟏)
𝒅𝒙
𝑑𝑓 𝑑 3 2
= 𝑓𝑥(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = (𝑥 𝑦𝑧 )
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 3
= 𝑦𝑧 2 (𝑥 )
𝑑𝑥
= (𝑦𝑧 2 )(3𝑥 2 )
𝑑𝑓
= 𝑓𝑥(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 3𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧 2
𝑑𝑥

𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 (1,1,1): 3(1)2 (1)(1)2 = 3

𝑑𝑓 𝑑 3 2
= 𝑓𝑦(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = (𝑥 𝑦𝑧 )
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝑑
= 𝑥 3 𝑦𝑧 2 (𝑦) = (𝑥 3 𝑧 2)(1)
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑓
= 𝑓𝑦(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑥 3 𝑧 2
𝑑𝑦

𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: (1)3 (1)2 = 1

 𝑑𝑓 𝑑 3 2
= 𝑓𝑧(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = (𝑥 𝑦𝑧 )
𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧
𝑑
= 𝑥 3 𝑦 (𝑧 2 )
𝑑𝑧
= (𝑥 3 𝑦)(2𝑧)
𝑑𝑓
= 𝑓𝑧(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 2𝑥 3 𝑦𝑧
𝑑𝑧

𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: 2(1)3 (1)(1) = 2

𝟔𝟔. −𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛) = 𝒙𝟐 𝒚𝟑 + 𝟐𝒙𝒚𝒛 − 𝟑𝒚𝒛 (−𝟐, 𝟏, 𝟐)

𝑑𝑓 𝑑 2 3
= 𝑓𝑥(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = (𝑥 𝑦 + 2𝑥𝑦𝑧 − 3𝑦𝑧)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 2 𝑑 𝑑
= 𝑦3 (𝑥 ) + 2𝑦𝑧 (𝑥) − (3𝑦𝑧)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
= (𝑦 3 )(2𝑥) + (2𝑦𝑧)(1) − 0
= 2𝑥𝑦 3 + 2𝑦𝑧
𝑑𝑓
𝑆𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: = 𝑓𝑥(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 2𝑦(𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑧)
𝑑𝑥

𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: (2(1))((−2)(1)2 + 2) = 0
 𝑑𝑓 𝑑
= 𝑓𝑦(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) (𝑥 2 𝑦 3 + 2𝑥𝑦𝑧 − 3𝑦𝑧)
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝑑 3 𝑑 𝑑
= 𝑥2 (𝑦 ) + 2𝑥𝑧 (𝑦) − 3𝑧 (𝑦)
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
= (𝑥 2 )(3𝑦 2 ) + (2𝑥𝑧)(1) − (3𝑧)(1)
𝑑𝑓
= 𝑓𝑦(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 3𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 2𝑥𝑧 − 3𝑧
𝑑𝑦

𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: (−2,1,2) = 3(−2)2 (1)2 + 2(−2)(2) − 3(2) = −2

𝑑𝑓 𝑑
= 𝑓𝑧(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) (𝑥 2 𝑦 3 + 2𝑥𝑦𝑧 − 3𝑦𝑧)
𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧
𝑑 2 3 𝑑 𝑑
= (𝑥 𝑦 ) + 2𝑥𝑦 (𝑧) − 3𝑦 (𝑧)
𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧
= 0 + (2𝑥𝑦)(1) − 3𝑦(1)
= 2𝑥𝑦 − 3𝑦
𝑑𝑓
𝑆𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: = 𝑓𝑧(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑦(2𝑥 − 3)
𝑑𝑧

𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: (−2,1,2) = 1(2(−2) − 3) = −7

𝒙
𝟔𝟕. −𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛) = (𝟏, −𝟏, −𝟏)
𝒚𝒛

𝑑𝑓 𝑑 𝑥 1 𝑑
= 𝑓𝑥(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = ( 2) = (𝑥)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑦 𝑦𝑧 𝑑𝑥
 1
= ( ) (1)
𝑦𝑧
𝑑𝑓 1
= 𝑓𝑥(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑥) =
𝑑𝑥 𝑦𝑧

1
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: (1, −1, −1) = =1
(−1)(−1)

𝑑𝑓 𝑑 𝑥 𝑑 1
( )
= 𝑓𝑦 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 = ( )=𝑥 ( )
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑦𝑧 𝑑𝑦 𝑦𝑧
𝑑 𝑛
𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎: 𝑦 = 𝑛𝑦 𝑛−1
𝑑𝑦
−1
𝑑 𝑦 𝑥 𝑑 −1
=𝑥 ( )= (𝑦 )
𝑑𝑦 𝑧 𝑧 𝑑𝑦
𝑥 −2
𝑥𝑦 −2
= ( ) (−𝑦 ) = −
𝑧 𝑧
𝑑𝑓 𝑥
= 𝑓𝑦(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = − 2
𝑑𝑦 𝑦 𝑧

−(1)
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: =1
(−1)(−1)

𝑑𝑓 𝑑 𝑥 𝑑 1
= 𝑓𝑧(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = ( )=𝑥 ( )
𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧 𝑦𝑧 𝑑𝑧 𝑦𝑧
𝑑 𝑛
𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎: 𝑦 = 𝑛𝑦 𝑛−1
𝑑𝑦
 𝑑 𝑧 −1 𝑥 𝑑 −1
=𝑥 ( )= (𝑧 )
𝑑𝑧 𝑦 𝑦 𝑑𝑧
𝑥 −2
−𝑥𝑧 −2
= (−𝑧 ) =
𝑦 𝑦
𝑑𝑓 𝑥
= 𝑓𝑧(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = − 2
𝑑𝑧 𝑦𝑧

(1)
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: (1, −1, −1) = − =1
(−1)(−1)2

𝒙𝒚
𝟔𝟖. −𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛) = (𝟑, 𝟏, −𝟏)
𝒙+𝒚+𝒛
𝑑𝑓 𝑑 𝑥𝑦 𝑑 𝑥
= 𝑓𝑥(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = ( )=𝑦 ( )=
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 𝑑𝑥 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧
𝑑 𝑑
𝑑 𝑢 𝑣𝑑𝑢 − 𝑢𝑑𝑣 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧) (𝑥) − (𝑥) (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)
( )= = 𝑦[ 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 ]
𝑑𝑥 𝑣 𝑣 2 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)2
(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)(7) − (𝑥)(1) 𝑥+𝑦+𝑧
= 𝑦[ ] = 𝑦 [ ]
(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)2 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)2
(𝑦 + 𝑧) 𝑦(𝑦 + 𝑧)
= 𝑦[ ] =
(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)2 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)

(1)(1 + (−1)) 0
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: (3,1 − 1) = = 2=0
(3 + 1 + (−1)) 3
𝑑𝑓 𝑑 𝑥𝑦 𝑑 𝑦
= 𝑓𝑦(3,1 − 1) ( )=𝑥 ( )
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 𝑑𝑦 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧
 𝑑 𝑑
(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧) (𝑦) − (𝑦) (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
= 𝑥[ ]
(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)2

(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)(1) − (𝑦)(1) 𝑥+𝑦+𝑧−𝑦

= 𝑥[ ] = 𝑥 [ ]
(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)2 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)2
𝑥+𝑧 𝑥(𝑥 + 𝑧)
= 𝑥[ ] =
(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)2 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)2

(3)(3 + (−1)) 3 2
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: (3,1 − 1) = = (2) =
(3 + 1 + (−1))2 9 3

𝑑𝑓 𝑑 𝑥𝑦 𝑑 1
= 𝑓𝑧(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = ( ) = 𝑥𝑦 ( )
𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 𝑑𝑧 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧
𝑑
(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)
= 𝑥𝑦 ( 𝑑𝑥 )
(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)2
𝑑 1 𝑑𝑢 (1) 𝑥𝑦
( ) − 2 = 𝑥𝑦 [− ] =
𝑑𝑢 𝑢 𝑢 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)2 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)2
𝑢 =𝑥+𝑦+𝑧

−(3)(1) −3 −1
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: (3,1, −1) = = =
(3 + 1 − 1)2 9 3

𝝅
𝟔𝟗. −𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛) = 𝒛 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝒙 + 𝒚), (𝟎, , −𝟒)
𝟐
 𝒅
𝑭𝒐𝒓𝒎𝒖𝒍𝒂: sin 𝑣 = cos 𝑣 ⋅ 𝑣′
𝒅𝒙
𝒅𝒇 𝒅 𝑑
= 𝒇𝒙(𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛) = (𝒛 sin(𝑥 + 𝑦)) = 𝑧 (sin(𝑥 + 𝑦))
𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒙 𝑑𝑥
𝑑
= 𝒛(cos(𝑥 + 𝑦)) (𝑥 + 𝑦) = 𝑧(cos(𝑥 + 𝑦))(1)
𝑑𝑥
𝒅𝒇
= 𝒇𝒙(𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛) = 𝒛 cos(𝑥 + 𝑦)
𝒅𝒙

𝜋 𝜋
𝑬𝒗𝒂𝒍𝒖𝒂𝒏𝒅𝒐: 𝒇𝒙 (0, , −4) = (−4) cos (0 + ) = 0
2 2

𝒅
𝑭𝒐𝒓𝒎𝒖𝒍𝒂: sin 𝑣 = cos 𝑣 ⋅ 𝑣′
𝒅𝒚

𝒅𝒇 𝒅 𝑑
= 𝒇𝒙(𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛) = (𝒛 sin(𝑥 + 𝑦)) = 𝑧 (sin(𝑥 + 𝑦))
𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒛 𝑑𝑧
𝑑
= 𝒛(cos(𝑥 + 𝑦)) (𝑥 + 𝑦) = 𝑧(cos(𝑥 + 𝑦))(1)
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑓
= 𝑓𝑦(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑧 cos(𝑥 + 𝑦)
𝑑𝑦

𝜋 𝜋
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: 𝑓𝑦 (0, , −4) = (−4) cos (0 + ) = 0
2 2

𝑑𝑓 𝑑 𝑑
= 𝑓𝑧(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = (𝑧 sin(𝑥 + 𝑦)) = sin(𝑥 + 𝑦) (𝑧)
𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧
= sin(𝑥 + 𝑦)(1)
𝑑𝑓
= 𝑓𝑧(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = sin(𝑥 + 𝑦)
𝑑𝑧

𝜋 𝜋
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: 𝑓𝑧 (0, , −4) = sin (0 + ) = 1
2 2
 𝟕𝟎. −𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛) = √𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 − 𝟐𝒛𝟐 (𝟏, −𝟐, 𝟏)

𝑑𝑓 𝑑
= 𝑓𝑥(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = (√3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑧 2 )
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑𝑢
(√𝑢) =
𝑑𝑢 2 √𝑢
𝑑
(3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑧 2 )
= 𝑑𝑥
2√3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑧 2
6𝑥 + 0 − 0 6𝑥
= =
2√3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑧 2 2√3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑧 2
3𝑥
=
√3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑧 2

3(1) 3 3
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: 𝑓𝑥(1, −2,1) = = =
√3(1)2 + (−2)2 − 2(1)2 √3 + 4 − 2 √5

𝑑𝑓 𝑑 2 2
= 𝑓𝑦(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = (√3𝑥 + 𝑦2 − 2𝑧 )
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝑑
(3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑧 2 ) 0 + 2𝑦 − 0
𝑑𝑦
= =
2√3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑧 2 2√3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑧 2

2𝑦 𝑦
= =
2√3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑧 2 √3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑧 2
 −2 −2 2
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: 𝑓𝑦(1, −2,1) = = =
√3(1)2 + (−2)2 − 2(1)2 √3 + 4 − 2 √5

𝑑𝑓 𝑑 √ 2 2
= 𝑓𝑧(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = ( 3𝑥 + 𝑦2 − 2𝑧 )
𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑧
𝑑
(3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑧 2 ) 0 + 0 − 4𝑧
= 𝑑𝑧 =
2√3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑧 2 2√3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑧 2
−4𝑧 2𝑧
= =
2√3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑧 2 √3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑧 2

2(1) 2
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜: (1, −2,1) = =−
√3(1)2 + (−2)2 − 2(1)2 √5