2 ACA Fundamentos de Matematicas
2 ACA Fundamentos de Matematicas
2 ACA Fundamentos de Matematicas
Estudiantes:
(51146)
(51146)
Bogotá D.C
𝑓(2 + ℎ) = −4 − 4ℎ − ℎ2 + 9
𝑓(2 + ℎ) = 5 − 4ℎ − ℎ2
𝑓(𝑎) = −𝑥 2 + 9
𝑓(2) = −(2)2 + 9
𝑓(2) = −4 + 9
𝑓(2) = 5
5 − 4ℎ − ℎ2 − 5
𝑚𝑡𝑎𝑛 = lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
−4ℎ − ℎ2
𝑚𝑡𝑎𝑛 = lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
ℎ(−4 − ℎ)
𝑚𝑡𝑎𝑛 = lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
𝑚𝑡𝑎𝑛 = lim −4 − ℎ
ℎ→0
𝑚𝑡𝑎𝑛 = −4
𝑦 − 𝑦1 = 𝑚(𝑥 − 𝑥1 )
𝑦 − 5 = −4(𝑥 − 2)
𝑦 − 5 = −4𝑥 + 8
𝑦 = −4𝑥 + 8 + 5
𝑦 = −4𝑥 + 13
𝑓
Punto 2
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑥 = 0
𝑓(ℎ) = 4ℎ + ℎ2
𝑓(𝑎) = 𝑥 2 + 4𝑥
𝑓(0) = 02 + 4(0)
𝑓(0) = 0
4ℎ + ℎ2
𝑚𝑡𝑎𝑛 = lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
ℎ(4 + ℎ)
𝑚𝑡𝑎𝑛 = lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
𝑚𝑡𝑎𝑛 = lim 4 + ℎ
ℎ→0
𝑚𝑡𝑎𝑛 = lim 4
ℎ→0
𝑦 − 𝑦1 = 𝑚(𝑥 − 𝑥1 )
𝑦 − 0 = 4(𝑥 − 0)
𝑦 = 4(𝑥)
Punto 3
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑥 = −2
𝑓(𝑎 + ℎ) = (𝑎 + ℎ)2
𝑓(−2) = 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3
𝑓(−2) = −23
𝑓(−2) = −8
−8 + 12ℎ − 6ℎ2 + ℎ3 − 8
𝑚𝑡𝑎𝑛 = lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
−16 + 12ℎ − 6ℎ2 +ℎ3
𝑚𝑡𝑎𝑛 = lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
ℎ(−16 + 12 − 6ℎ + ℎ2 )
𝑚𝑡𝑎𝑛 = lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
𝑚𝑡𝑎𝑛 = lim −16 + 12 − 6 ℎ3
ℎ→0
𝑚𝑡𝑎𝑛 = −4 − 6ℎ3
= −4 − 6(−2)3
= −4 − 6(−8)
= −4 + 48
𝑚 = 44
𝑦 − 𝑦1 = 𝑚(𝑥 − 𝑥1 )
𝑦 − 8 = 44(𝑥 − (−2))
𝑦 − 8 = 44(𝑥 + 2)
𝑦 = 44𝑥 + 88 + 8
𝑦 = 44𝑥 + 96
Punto 4
1
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑥 = 1
𝑥
1+ℎ
𝑓( )
1
𝑓(1 + ℎ) = ℎ
1
𝑓(1 + ℎ) =
1
𝑓(1) = 0
ℎ−0
𝑚𝑡𝑎𝑛 = lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
𝑚=0
𝑦 − 𝑦1 = 𝑚(𝑥 − 𝑥1 )
𝑦 − 0 = 0(𝑥 − 1)
𝑦 − 0 = 𝑥 − 1)
𝑦 =𝑥−1
5. 𝑓(𝑥) =-x2 + 5𝑥 − 3 en 𝑥 = −2
f(-2+h)=-(-2+h)2+5(-2+h)-3 F(-2)=-(-2)2+5(-2)-3
2 2 2
***F(-2+h)= -(-2+h) = (h-2) =-(h -4h+4)-10+5h- F(-2)=-4-10-3
3
F(-2+h)= -h2+4h-4-10+5h-3 F(-2)=-17
2
F(-2+h)= -h +9h-17
*** significa que se le aplico el trinomio cuadrado perfecto
h→0 h h
h→0 h h
h→0 h h
h→0 h
h→0
m= 9 valor de la pendiente
y-y1= m(x-x1)
y-(-17) =9(x-(-2))
y+17=9(x+2)
y+17=9x+18
y=9x+18-17
mtan= limh→0=-2(0)2-12(0)-23
y-y1 = mtan(x-x1)
y-(-14) = -23(x-(2))
y+14=-23x+46
y= -23x+46-14