Articulo Inge III
Articulo Inge III
Articulo Inge III
______________________________________________________________________
ABSTRACT
The present study aimed to optimize microwave power and hot air temperature during
drying of mango slices using a combination of microwave and hot air, the influence of
microwave power and hot air temperature on humidity. and the color changes of the mango
slices. Consider the residence time and the thickness of the handle. Full factorial
programming was performed 2k times, including 4 axial points and any number of central
points (3 in this work), which allowed us to perform a total of 11 experiments, which
allowed us to obtain a model to define the behavior of the variable humidity and color
changes. This model is highly significant (p <0.05), and by presenting a high coefficient of
determination R2, a response surface can be constructed.The rotating central composite
design is used to evaluate the optimal humidity zone and the color change that can cause,
always looking for the optimum humidity according to the specifications and reducing the
color change. According to this design, when the hot air temperature is between 60 ° C and
70 ° C and used in combination with 500 watts to 700 watts of microwave power, an
optimal humidity of 9-13% can be achieved and the color change is small.
Hierro 0.13
Cortado
El mango pelado fué cortado con
un cuchillo manual en rodajas de 3
mm de espesor.
Deshidratado
Se trabajó variando la potencia del
microondas en 220 a 880 W. Se
analizará cómo influye la
deshidratación en la modificación
de la temperatura de 50 a 80ºC por
minuto en cada tratamiento. Los
mejores tratamientos serán los que
contengan humedad entre 9-13%.
Diagrama de Flujo
Coeficiente p Coeficiente P
os
Rodríguez-Amaya, D. (2015).
Carotenes as and xanthophylls
antioxidants. Food Science, Technology
and Nutrition, 17–50.