Tránsito de Crecida

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DATOS

Hidrograma de entrada al embalse (crecida máxima)

CAUDAL DE
TIEMPO
ENTRADA I
(min)
(m3/seg)

0.0 0.000 Datos de Curva Altura -Volumen


10.0 0.000 0 0 0
20.0 0.034 0.52 13043.791331 13043.79133
30.0 3.007 1.52 29001.307216 42045.09855
40.0 13.317 2.52 30882.757784 72927.85633
50.0 31.502
60.0 48.011
70.0 56.746
80.0 55.434
90.0 45.073
100.0 32.963
110.0 22.280
120.0 14.402 Chart Title
130.0 9.469 3
140.0 6.204
2.5
150.0 4.059 f(x) = 0.0000876435251708001 x^0.916856076188178

160.0 2.662 2

170.0 1.741 1.5


180.0 1.154 1

0.5

0
10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 70000 80000
La curva altura - volumen

V  40,223.061 801 H 1.09063147 6


La curva de descarga del vertedor

Q  C d L H 3/2
Longitud de la cresta del vertedor L = 10.0 m
Coeficiente de descarga del vertedor Cd = 2.2
Intervalo de tiempo para el tránsito Dt = 10.0 min

SOLUCION

Los cuadros de almacenamiento y tránsito

El intervalo de tránsito:
Dt (seg) = 600.0 seg
darse valores
FUNCIÓN ALMACENAM. - CAUDAL DE SALIDA TRÁNSITO DE CAUDAL

CAUDAL DE VOLUMEN DE CAUDAL DE CAUDAL DE


ELEV. (2V/Dt) + O t In + In+1 (2Vn/Dt) - On (2Vn+1/Dt) + On+1
DESCARGA ALMACEN. ENTRADA SALIDA

h (m) O (m3/seg) V (m3) (m3/seg) (min) I (m3/seg) (m3/seg) (m3/seg) (m3/seg) (m3/seg)
0.00 0.00 0.0 0.000 0 0.0 0.000
0.10 0.70 2,098.0 7.689 10 0.0 0.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 I D
0.20 1.97 4,468.0 16.861 20 0.0 0.0 0.028 0.034 0.003 x0 0.00 0.00 y0
0.30 3.61 6,952.8 26.791 30 3.0 3.0 2.514 3.069 0.278 x 0.0345 0.381 y
0.40 5.57 9,515.3 37.283 40 13.3 16.3 14.246 18.838 2.296 x1 0.70 7.69 y1
0.50 7.78 12,137.2 48.235 50 31.5 44.8 38.839 59.065 10.113
0.60 10.22 14,807.3 59.582 60 48.0 79.5 68.976 118.352 24.688
0.70 12.88 17,518.2 71.279 70 56.7 104.8 93.342 173.733 40.195
0.80 15.74 20,264.6 83.290 80 55.4 112.2 106.115 205.522 49.704
0.90 18.78 23,042.3 95.592 90 45.1 100.5 106.541 206.622 50.041
1.00 22.00 25,848.2 108.161 100 33.0 78.0 97.778 184.577 43.399 I D
1.10 25.38 28,679.7 120.980 110 22.3 55.2 84.559 153.021 34.231 x0 46106.83 48.8 y0
1.20 28.92 31,534.7 134.035 120 14.4 36.7 70.337 121.241 25.452 x 46974.35 50.041 y
1.30 32.61 34,411.3 147.313 130 9.5 23.9 57.324 94.208 18.442 x1 49072.56 53.1 y1
1.40 36.44 37,308.0 160.803 140 6.2 15.7 46.411 72.997 13.293
1.50 40.42 40,223.6 174.495 150 4.1 10.3 37.479 56.674 9.598
1.60 44.52 43,156.9 188.381 160 2.7 6.7 30.274 44.200 6.963
1.70 48.76 46,106.8 202.453 170 1.7 4.4 24.515 34.677 5.081
1.80 53.13 49,072.6 216.704 180 1.2 2.9 19.950 27.410 3.730
1.90 57.62 52,053.3 231.128 190 0 1.2 15.761 21.104 2.672 48.76363399092 46106.83479
2.00 62.23 55,048.2 245.719 200 0 0.0 12.130 15.761 1.815 53.1289751454 49072.55731
2.10 66.95 58,056.8 260.473 210 0 0.0 9.507 12.130 1.312
2.20 71.79 61,078.4 275.383 220 0 0.0 7.611 9.507 0.948
2.30 76.74 64,112.4 290.447 230 0 0.0 6.234 7.611 0.689
2.40 81.80 67,158.5 305.659 240 0 0.0 5.106 6.234 0.564
250 0 0.0 4.182 5.106 0.462
caudal de entrada y salida 260 0 0.0 3.425 4.182 0.378
60.0 270 0 0.0 2.805 3.425 0.310
280 0 0.0 2.298 2.805 0.254
50.0
290 0 0.0 1.882 2.298 0.208
40.0 300 0 0.0 1.541 1.882 0.170
310 0 0.0 1.262 1.541 0.139
30.0
320 0 0.0 1.034 1.262 0.114
20.0
330 0 0.0 0.847 1.034 0.094
340 0 0.0 0.694 0.847 0.077
10.0
350 0 0.0 0.568 0.694 0.063
0.0
360 0 0.0 0.465 0.568 0.051
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
370 0 0.0 0.381 0.465 0.042
hidrograma de entrada hidrograma de salida 380 0 0.0 0.312 0.381 0.034

Resultados del tránsito

Caudal máximo de entrada QE = 56.75 m3/seg


Caudal máximo de salida QS = 50.04 m3/seg
Caudal laminado QL = 6.7 m3/seg
Eficiencia de laminación del embalse h = 11.82 %
Tirante de agua sobre la cresta h = 1.60 m
Volumen de almacenamiento temporal VSA = 46,974.3 m3

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