TECNOLÓGICO DE ESTUDIOS
SUPERIORES DE ECATEPEC
PRACTICA Nº 12 CISCO
CONFIGURACIÓN DE IP EN SWITCH PARA LA ADMINISTRACIÓN
AGUILERA BARAJAS JOSE JOSHUA
DIVISIÓN DE INGENIERÍA EN SISTEMAS COMPUTACIONALES
ASIGNATURA: ADMINISTRACIÓN Y CONFIGURACIÓN DE REDES
PROFESOR: ADOLFO MELENDEZ RAMIREZ.
GRUPO: 5701
MATRICULA: 201922881
PRIMER PARCIAL
FECHA DE ENTREGA: 21 DE ABRIL DEL 2021
PERIODO ESCOLAR: 2021-1
CONFIGURACIÓN DE IP EN SWITCH PARA LA
ADMINISTRACIÓN
TOPOLOGÍA
COMPONENTES
1 SWITCH 2960
1 PC
CABLE STRAIGHT THROUGH
Paso 1
Conectamos el switch por el puerto FastEthernet0 con el cable straight through al puerto
FastEthernet0 de la PC
Paso 1.1
Configuramos el Switch0 con la siguiente información:
Switch>enable
Switch#configure t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#interface vlan 99
Switch(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.100 25.255.255.0
Bad mask 0x19FFFF00 for address 192.168.1.100
Switch(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.100 255.255.255.0
Switch(config-if)#no shutdown
Switch(config-if)#end
Switch#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
wr
Building configuration...
[OK]
Switch#show vlan
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4
Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8
Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12
Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16
Fa0/17, Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20
Fa0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24
Gig0/1, Gig0/2
1002 fddi-default active
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 tr 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - - ieee - 0 0
1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - - ibm - 0 0
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
Remote SPAN VLANs
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Primary Secondary Type Ports
------- --------- ----------------- ------------------------------------------
Switch#ping 192.168.1.100
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.1.100, timeout is 2 seconds:
.....
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
Switch#configure t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#vlan 99
Switch(config-vlan)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Vlan99, changed state to up
Switch(config-vlan)#end
Switch#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
wr
Building configuration...
[OK]
Switch#show vlan
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4
Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8
Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12
Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16
Fa0/17, Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20
Fa0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24
Gig0/1, Gig0/2
99 VLAN0099 active
1002 fddi-default active
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
99 enet 100099 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 tr 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - - ieee - 0 0
1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - - ibm - 0 0
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
Remote SPAN VLANs
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Primary Secondary Type Ports
------- --------- ----------------- ------------------------------------------
Switch#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to
up
Switch#show vlan
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4
Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8
Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12
Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16
Fa0/17, Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20
Fa0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24
Gig0/1, Gig0/2
99 VLAN0099 active
1002 fddi-default active
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
99 enet 100099 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 tr 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - - ieee - 0 0
1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - - ibm - 0 0
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
Remote SPAN VLANs
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Primary Secondary Type Ports
------- --------- ----------------- ------------------------------------------
Switch#CONFIGURE T
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#interface vlan 1
Switch(config-if)#IP ADDRESS 192.168.2.100 255.255.255.0
Switch(config-if)#NO SHUTDOWN
Switch(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Vlan1, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan1, changed state to up
WR
^
% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
Switch(config-if)#END
Switch#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
WR
Building configuration...
[OK]
Switch#SHOW VLAN
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4
Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8
Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12
Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16
Fa0/17, Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20
Fa0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24
Gig0/1, Gig0/2
99 VLAN0099 active
1002 fddi-default active
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
99 enet 100099 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 tr 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - - ieee - 0 0
1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - - ibm - 0 0
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
Remote SPAN VLANs
---------------------------------------------------------------
Primary Secondary Type Ports
------- --------- ----------------- ------------------------
Switch#
Switch#
Switch#
Switch#CONFIGURE T
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End
with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#VLAN 1
Switch(config-vlan)#
Paso 2
configuramos la IP de la PC
Paso 3
Hacemos ping con la direccion IP de nuestra vlan
C:\>ping 192.168.2.100
Pinging 192.168.2.100 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.2.100: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=255
Reply from 192.168.2.100: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=255
Reply from 192.168.2.100: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=255
Reply from 192.168.2.100: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=255
Ping statistics for 192.168.2.100:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms
C:\>
CONCLUSIÓN
La configuración de Switches es algo que no habiamos visto antes, así mismo las
asignaciones de las direcciones vlan, algo muy importante de destacar es que exiten
varios tipos de Switches de Cisco, unos que son administrables y a los cuales les
podemos configurar una direccion es decir administrar y los que no son
administrables, claro que los que no son administrables solo trabajan en la capa 2
y obvio son más economicos que los que se pueden administrar; por otro lado
comprendi que exiten vlan y no es necesario crear más vlan ya que por defecto
tienen habilitadas los puertos fastEthernet en la Vlan 1, despues de que se le asigna
la IP se conecta a la PC y de igual forma se le asigna la IP con la misma dirección
y podra comunicarse sin ningun problema.
