537197424.

xls ESTRIBOS

DISEÑO DE ESTRIBOS EN CANTILEVER

Proyecto: Construccion Canal Principal - Irrigacion Saposoa

Tramo: Km 20+000 - Km 26+098
Obra: Acueducto
Ubicacion :Km 24+306.8

Datos del Terreno

ws/c
Wt t/m³= 1.92 Peso especif c b
h'
Ø = 30.00 Friccion x P
C = 0.80 Cohesion
a
s t kg/cm²= 1.50 Esfuerzo
e
Datos del Diseño
t1
a= 0.00 m
wt
b= 0.25 m
c= 0.00 m H
Ø
d= 0.50 m h
e= 0.00 m C
t1 = 0.25 m
t2 = 0.50 m s t

B1 = 0.60 m
B2 = 0.70 m w conc
h= 2.80 m
H = (Automat) 2.80 m
B = (Automat) 1.80 m
d
L base = 3.00 m
Datos del Camion de Diseño B1 B2
t2
Tipo HS20 B
W s/c = 0.96 S/C equiv Nota : Muro de Contencion a = 0 , c = 0 , e = 0 , b = t1 , P = 0 , x = 0
h' = 0.50 altura equiv

Datos del Concreto BARRA Ø AREA PESO

num Pulg cm cm² kg/m
W conc = 2.40 t/m³ 2 1/4" 0.635 0.32 0.25
W acero = 7.85 t/m³ 3 3/8" 0.98 0.71 0.559
F'C = 210.00 kg/cm² 4 1/2" 1.27 1.27 0.993
Fy = 4200.00 kg/cm² 5 5/8" 1.59 1.98 1.552
6 3/4" 1.91 2.85 2.235
FSD = 1.75 7 7/8" 2.22 3.88 3.042
FSV = 2.00 8 1" 2.54 5.07 3.973

Datos de Carga Puntual

P= 4.80 t (Carga Puntual) = (Peso total / 2 ) / ( ancho de la pantalla )
x= 0.73 m (Posicion de Carga)

f= tan Ø = tan (30) = 0.5774

KA = tan² (45 - Ø/2) = tan² ( 45 - 30/2) = 0.3333 P P3

P4
E= 0.5 Ka w h (h + 2h') = 0.5 * 0.3333 * 1.92 * 3.3 * 4.3 = 4.5403 P5
P7

P8
Ev = 4.5403 * Sen ( 30/2) = 1.17511611
P10

Eh = 4.5403 * Cos ( 30/2) = 4.385593029

P2 P9
dh = (h/3) * ( h+3h' ) / (h+2h' ) = 1.227906977

VERIFICACION DE LA ESTABILIDAD P6

P1
Fuerzas resistentes

Pi PESOS (P) BRAZO DE M = P*X

(T) (T) GIRO (m) (T*m)

P1 concret 0.5 * 1.8 * 2.4 = 2.160 0.9000 1.944

P2 concreto 0.25 * 2.8 * 2.4 = 1.680 0.7250 1.218
P3 concreto 0 * 0.25 * 2.4 = 0.000 0.7250 0.000
P4 concreto 0 * 0 * 2.4 = 0.000 0.8500 0.000
P5 concreto 0 * 0 * 0.5 * 2.4 = 0.000 0.8500 0.000
P6 concreto 0.25 * 2.8 * 0.5 * 2.4 = 0.840 0.9333 0.784
P7 suelo 0.95 * 0 * 1.92 = 0.000 1.3250 0.000
P8 suelo 0 * 0 * 1.92 = 0.000 0.8500 0.000
P9 suelo 0.7 * 2.8 * 1.92 = 3.763 1.4500 5.457
P10 suelo 0.25 * 2.8 * 0.5 * 1.92 = 0.672 1.0167 0.683
P Carga 4.80 4.800 0.7250 3.480
Ev 4.5403 * Sen ( 30/2) = 1.175 1.8000 2.115
TOTAL 15.090 15.681

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Fuerzas Actuantes

Pi FUERZAS (P) BRAZO DE M = P*X

(T) (T) GIRO (m) (T*m)

EH suelo 4.5403 * Cos ( 30/2) = 4.386 1.2279 5.385

TOTAL 4.386 5.390

PRESIONES SOBRE EL TERRENO

FSD = Hr / Ha = f N / Ha = 0.5774* 15.0903 / 4.3856 = 1.9868 > 1.75 ES CORRECTO

FSV = Mr / Ma = 15.681 / 5.39 = 2.9093 > 2.00 ES CORRECTO

X0 = (Mr-Ma)/P = 0.6820

e= B/2 - X0 = 0.21804 < B / 6 = 0.3 ES CORRECTO

CAPACIDAD PORTANTE DEL TERRENO

q1 = ( P / B ) * ( 1+ 6 e / B ) = 14.47659259 < 15.00 t/m² ES CORRECTO

q2 = ( P / B ) * ( 1- 6 e / B ) = 2.290407407 < 15.00 t/m² ES CORRECTO

DISEÑO DE LA PANTALLA
E= 0.5 Ka w h (h + 2h') = 0.5 * 0.3333 * 1.92 * 2.8 * 3.8 = 3.4045

Eh = 3.4045 * Cos ( 30/2) = 3.2885

dh = (h/3) * ( h+3h' ) / (h+2h' ) = 1.0561

Acero Principal

Mu = 1.7 * 3.2885 * 1.0561 = 5.9041 t-m

t2 = 0.50 d= 0.45

As = 5.9041 x 10^5 / ( 0.9 * 4200 * 0.9 * 45.205) = 3.8391 cm²

a= 3.8391 * 4200 / ( 0.90 * 210 * 100 ) = 0.8531333333

As = 3.4881 As = 3.4851 As = 3.4851 As = 3.4851

a= 0.7751 a = 0.7745 a = 0.7745 a = 0.774466667

Acero Minimo :

Arriba : As min = 0.0018 b d = 0.0018 * 100 * 20.205 = 3.64 cm² d1 = 20.205

Abajo: As min = 0.0018 b d = 0.0018 * 100 * 45.205 = 8.14 cm² d2 = 45.205

Acero de Diseño : As = 8.14 cm²

Diametro Ø 5/8'' Barra # 5

S = b / n = b / (As/AØ) = 100 / (8.1369 / 1.98 ) = 24.3336

USAR Ø 5/8'' @ 0.24 m

r = As / bd = 3.4851/ ( 100 * 45.205 ) = 0.0007709545

Mu As⋅fy
As= a=
φ⋅f y ⋅(d−a/2) 0. 85⋅f'c⋅b

Si el peralte de la pantalla varia linealmente, el momento resistente varia tambien linealmente.

Puntos de Corte:

M max / 2 = 2.95205 = 0.1813152 ( 2.8 - hc ) ³

hc = 0.265475472

Lc = hc + d = 0.717525472 m

Lc
Lc = 0.75 m

USAR Ø 5/8'' @ 0.24 m

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537197424.xls ESTRIBOS

Acero Horizontal : Ast = r t b t

rt : 0.002 Ø <= 5/8" 2/3 Ast 1/3 Ast

fy >= 4200 kg/cm²

0.0025 Otros Casos Anterior Posterior

Si t2 >= 25 cm : Usar refuerzo horizontal en 2 Capas

Usar : rt = 0.002

Abajo Ast = 0.002 * 100 * 50 = 10.00 cm²

2/3 Ast = 6.6667 cm²

Diametro Ø 1/2'' Barra # 4

S = b / n = b / (As/AØ) = 100 / (6.6667 / 1.27 ) = 19.0499

USAR Ø 1/2'' @ 0.19 m Anterior

1/3 Ast = 3.33 cm²

Diametro Ø 3/8'' Barra # 3

S = b / n = b / (As/AØ) = 100 / (3.33333 / 0.71 ) = 21.3

USAR Ø 3/8'' @ 0.21 m Posterior

Intermedio: Ast = 0.002 * 100 * 37.5 = 7.50 cm²

2/3 Ast = 5 cm²

Diametro Ø 1/2'' Barra # 4

S = b / n = b / (As/AØ) = 100 / (5 / 1.27 ) = 25.4

USAR Ø 1/2'' @ 0.25 m Anterior

1/3 Ast = 2.50 cm²

Diametro Ø 3/8'' Barra # 3

S = b / n = b / (As/AØ) = 100 / (2.5 / 0.71 ) = 28.4

USAR Ø 3/8'' @ 0.28 m Posterior

Arriba : Ast = 0.002 * 100 * 25 = 5.00 cm²

2/3 Ast = 3.33333 cm²

Diametro Ø 1/2'' Barra # 4

S = b / n = b / (As/AØ) = 100 / (3.33333 / 1.27 ) = 38.1

USAR Ø 1/2'' @ 0.38 m Anterior

1/3 Ast = 1.67 cm²

Diametro Ø 3/8'' Barra # 3

S = b / n = b / (As/AØ) = 100 / (1.66667 / 0.71 ) = 42.5999

USAR Ø 3/8'' @ 0.43 m Posterior

Refuerzo Vertical Anterior

d= 45.205

Asv = ( 0.0015 * b * d ) / 2 = ( 0.0015 * 100 * 45.205 ) / 2 = 3.390375 cm²

Refuerzo Vertical Anterior

Diametro Ø 1/2'' Barra # 4

S = b / n = b / (As/AØ) = 100 / (3.390375 / 1.27 ) = 37.459

Refuerzo Principal

USAR Ø 1/2'' @ 0.37 m

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DISEÑO DE LA ZAPATA
ws
Ws = 1.92 * 2.8 = 5.376 tn/m

Wpp = 0.5 * 1 * 2.4 = 1.2 tn/m

wpp
q1 = 14.4766

q2 = 2.2904 qs qd
q2

Zapata Anterior q1

Wu max = 1.7 q1 - 0.9 Wpp = 1.7 * 14.4766 - 0.9 * 1.2 = 23.53022 t/m

Mu = wl²/2 = (23.53022 * 0.6 ² ) / 2 = 4.2354396 t-m

d zap = 0.50 d= 0.45

As = 4.2354396 x 10^5 / ( 0.9 * 4200 * 0.9 * 45.205) = 2.7541 cm²

a= 2.7541 * 4200 / ( 0.90 * 210 * 100 ) = 0.6120222222

As = 2.4956 As = 2.4940 As = 2.4940 As = 2.494

a= 0.5546 a = 0.5542 a = 0.5542 a = 0.554222222

Acero Minimo

As min = 0.0018 b d = 0.0018 * 100 * 45.205 = 8.14 cm² d2 = 45.21

Acero de Diseño : As = 8.14 cm²

Diametro Ø 5/8'' Barra # 5

S = b / n = b / (As/AØ) = 100 / (8.1369 / 1.98 ) = 24.3336

USAR Ø 5/8'' @ 0.24 m

Zapata Posterior

q1 = 14.4766 qs = 7.0294777778

q2 = 2.2904 qd = 3.96904905

Mu = ( 5.376 + 1.2 - 2.2904 )*1.4 * 0.7 ² /2 - (7.0295 - 2.2904) * 1.4 * 0.7 ² / 6 = 0.9281

d zap = 0.50 d= 0.45

As = 0.9281 x 10^5 / ( 0.9 * 4200 * 0.9 * 45.205) = 0.6035 cm²

a= 0.6035 * 4200 / ( 0.90 * 210 * 100 ) = 0.1341111111

As = 0.5440 As = 0.5439 As = 0.5439 As = 0.5439

a= 0.1209 a = 0.1209 a = 0.1209 a = 0.120866667

Acero Minimo

As min = 0.0018 b d = 0.0018 * 100 * 45.205 = 8.14 cm² d2 = 45.21

Acero de Diseño : As = 8.14 cm²

Diametro Ø 5/8'' Barra # 5

S = b / n = b / (As/AØ) = 100 / (8.1369 / 1.98 ) = 24.3336

USAR Ø 5/8'' @ 0.24 m

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Refuerzo Transversal

Acero temp

As temp = 0.0018 b d = 0.0018 * 100 * 45.205 = 8.14 cm² d2 = 45.21

Acero de Diseño : As min / 2 = 4.07 cm² (capas superior e inferior)

Diametro Ø 1/2'' Barra # 4

S = b / n = b / (As/AØ) = 100 / (4.06845 / 1.27 ) = 31.2158

USAR Ø 1/2'' @ 0.31 m

Acero de Montaje S = 36 Ø = 36 * 1.27 = 45.72 cm

Zapata Anterior Refuerzo Transversal

Zapata Posterior

Chequeo de cortante a "d" : Zapata anterior

Ws = 5.3760 t/m ws
Wpp = 1.2000 t/m
q1 = 14.4766 t/m² d
q2 = 2.2904 t/m²
q3 = 10.4145 t/m² wpp
qd = 13.4753 t/m²
d = 0.4521 m

qd q3
q2
q1

V = 13.4753 * 1.7 * 0.1479 + 1.0013 * 1.7 * 0.1479 / 2 - 1.2 * 0.9 * 0.1479 = 3.3542 t

v =(3.3542*10³ ) / ( 100 * 45.21 ) = 0.741915505 kg/cm²

Vc = 0.53 * (F'c)^½ = 7.6804 kg/cm² > 0.7419 Correcto

Chequeo de cortante a "d" : Zapata posterior

Los esfuerzos son menores: v < Vc

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