Solucionario Examen Parcial Canales 2020-2

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Tubería Tubería 1 Tubería 2 Tubería Tubería 1 Tubería 2

Long = 600 500 pies Long = 600 500


182.88 152.4 m 182.88 152.4
Diámetro = 6 6 pulg Diámetro = 6 6
0.1524 0.1524 m 0.1524 0.1524
A= 0.0182 0.0182 m2 A= 0.0182 0.0182
Q (est) = 0.0336 0.0336 m3/s Q (est) = 0.0336 0.0336
V= 1.843 1.843 m/s V= 1.843 1.843
f= 0.020 0.020 (dato) f= 0.020 0.020
hf = 4.156 3.464 m hf = 4.156 3.464
htotal = 7.620 m htotal = 7.620
Desnivel = 25 pies Desnivel = 25
7.620 m 7.620
Difer = 0.000 Difer = 0.000

Si el caudal se incrementa en 30% el nuevo caudal es: Si el caudal se incrementa en 20% el nuevo caudal es:
Q= 0.0437 m3/s Q= 0.0403 m3/s
V= 2.396 m/s V= 2.212 m/s
hf = 7.024 m hf = 5.985 m
Cota ZC = 61.556 m Cota ZC = 62.595 m

Cota B = 60.96 m Cota B = 60.96


hf2 = 0.596 m hf2 = 1.635
V2 = 0.764 m/s V2 = 1.266
Q2 = 0.0139 m3/s Q2 = 0.0231

Q nueva tub 0.0298 m3/s Q nueva tub 0.0172 m3/s


Lnueva = 500 pies Lnueva = 500 pies
152.4 m 152.4 m
D (asum) = 0.206 m D (asum) = 0.136 m
A= 0.0334 m2 A= 0.0144 m2
V= 0.890 m/s V= 1.195 m/s
f= 0.020 f= 0.020
hf = 0.596 m hf = 1.635 m
pies
m
pulg
m
m2
m3/s
m/s
(dato)
m
m
pies
m

n 20% el nuevo caudal es:

m
m
m/s
m3/s
Circuito Tubería L (m) D (m) A (m2) C (HW) Qest (m3/s) CONST.
1 1 3600 0.50 0.196 120 0.2434 5.397
1 5 1800 0.60 0.283 120 -0.3566 8.717
1 2 1500 0.45 0.159 120 -0.2212 4.091
DQ(1) = 0.0000 m3/s

Circuito Tubería L (m) D (m) A (m2) C (HW) Qest (m3/s) CONST.


2 2 1500 0.45 0.159 120 0.2214 4.091
2 4 1500 0.40 0.126 120 -0.1352 3.001
2 3 1800 0.50 0.196 120 -0.1352 5.397
DQ(2) = 0.0000 m3/s

Presión en D 2.8 kg/cm2


28000 kg/m2
28 m
Alt Energ en 51 m
Alt perd AD 11.59 m
Alt energ en 62.59 m
Presión en A 32.59 m
32590 kg/m2
3.26 kg/cm2

Circuito Tubería L (m) D (m) A (m2) C (HW) Qest (m3/s) CONST.


1 1 3600 0.50 0.196 120 0.3247 5.397
1 5 1800 0.60 0.283 120 -0.4753 8.717
1 2 1500 0.45 0.159 120 -0.2951 4.091
DQ(1) = 0.0000 m3/s

Circuito Tubería L (m) D (m) A (m2) C (HW) Qest (m3/s) CONST.


2 2 1500 0.45 0.159 120 0.2951 4.091
2 4 1500 0.40 0.126 120 -0.1802 3.001
2 3 1800 0.50 0.196 120 -0.1802 5.397
DQ(2) = 0.0000 m3/s

Presión en D 2.8 kg/cm2


28000 kg/m2
28 m
Alt Energ en 51 m
Alt perd AD 19.76 m
Alt energ en 70.76 m
Presión en A 40.76 m
40760 kg/m2
4.08 kg/cm2
S^0.54 S h (m) h/Q
0.0451 0.00322 11.589 47.612
0.0409 0.00269 -4.836 13.562
0.0541 0.00450 -6.757 30.548
-0.005 91.723

S^0.54 S h (m) h/Q


0.0541 0.00451 6.769 30.572
0.0451 0.00321 -4.819 35.644
0.0251 0.00108 -1.951 14.427
-0.001 80.642

S^0.54 S h (m) h/Q


0.0602 0.00549 19.762 60.861
0.0545 0.00457 -8.234 17.324
0.0721 0.00768 -11.524 39.050
0.004 117.235

S^0.54 S h (m) h/Q


0.0721 0.00768 11.524 39.050
0.0600 0.00547 -8.204 45.528
0.0334 0.00184 -3.321 18.428
-0.001 103.005
P1 = 3m P1 = 3m
n1 = 0.014 n1 = 0.014
P2 = 4.8 m P2 = 4.8 m
n2 = 0.03 n2 = 0.04
P= 7.8 m P= 7.8 m
neq = 0.0245 neq = 0.0314

b= 3m b= 3m
h= 2.4 m h= 2.4 m
A= 7.2 m2 A= 7.2 m2
P= 7.8 m P= 7.8 m
S= 0.002 S= 0.002
Q= 12.46 m3/s Q= 9.73 m3/s
Q= 2.8 m3/s Q= 4.2 m3/s
b/h = 2 (SME rectangular) b/h = 2 (SME rectangular)
S= 0.002 S= 0.002
n= 0.014 n= 0.014
h (asum) = 0.873 m h (asum) = 1.016 m
b= 1.746 m b= 2.032 m
A= 1.524 m2 A= 2.065 m2
P= 3.491 m P= 4.064 m
Q= 2.800 m3/s Q= 4.200 m3/s

Condiciones antes del angostamiento: Condiciones antes del angostamiento:


y1n = 1.004 m y1n = 1.169 m
A1n = 1.752 m2 A1n = 2.375 m2
V1n = 1.598 m/s V1n = 1.769 m/s
hv1n = 0.130 m hv1n = 0.159 m
E1n = 1.134 m E1n = 1.328 m

Condiciones en el angostamiento: Condiciones en el angostamiento:


b2 = 1.571 m b2 = 1.829 m
q2 = 1.782 m3/s/m q2 = 2.296 m3/s/m
y2 = ycr = 0.687 m y2 = ycr = 0.813 m
E2 = Emin = 1.030 m E2 = Emin = 1.220 m
E1n = 1.134 m E1n = 1.328 m
a= 0.104 m a= 0.108 m
SME rectangular)

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