Puente Viga - Losa - Coarite
Puente Viga - Losa - Coarite
Puente Viga - Losa - Coarite
DISEÑAR UN PUENTE DE CONCRETO ARMADO TIPO LOSA DE 2 CARRILES CUYA LUZ ES DE 10M.
DATOS:
LUZ LIBRE DEL PUENTE = 10.00 m NUMERO DE CARRILES = 2 Carriles
PREDIMENSIONADO DE LA LOSA
= 1.44 tn/m
P. propio losa = 0,60 * 2,4
= 18 tn/m
Mp. propio losa =( w𝐿^2) /8
= 0.011 tn/m
P. asfalto
= 1.375 tn/m
M.asfalto
CAMION DE DISEÑO
0 0 0 0 0
14.8 14.8
1.080 2.500
A B
3.920 1.08 2.5 2.500
5.00 5.00
L= 10.00
14.8 14.8
4.3
1.08
y y1
3.92 6.08
10.00
y = 2.383
y1 = 0.698
=
==> M = 45.60 Tn-m
TANDEN
11.2 11.2
1.2
0.30
y y1
3.92 6.08
10.00
y = 2.491
y1 = 0.774
=
==> M = 36.56 Tn-m
W1 0,96 tn/m
a
10.00
= 12 tn/m
M ,dist
=
M u s/c Mll+Mdist.+MIm
= 60.6293 tn/m
M u s/c
para 2 carriles
= 10 m
L 1000 mm
=
L1
= 8.8 m
w 8800 mm
=
L1
=
M 'u s/c (Mu s/c)/E
= 18.8 tn/m
M u s/c
resumen de momentos:
= 18 tn/m
M DL
= 1.38 tn/m
M Dw
= 18.8 tn/m
M 'u
considerando:
n =𝑛𝐷∗ nR * nI
= 0.95 tn/m
nD
= 0.95 tn/m
nR
= 1.05 tn/m
nI
= 0.94763 tn/m = 0.95 tn/m
n
a) momento ultimo
Mu = (1,25∗𝑀𝐷𝑐+1,50∗𝐷𝑤 +1,75∗𝑀^′ 𝑢 )
= 57.47 tn/m
Mu
= 0.075
W
ρ =w (f ^′
c)/fy
= 0.005
ρ
As = ρ*b*d
= 28.12 cm^2
As
= 18.03 = 18.00 cm
S
ACERO DE DISTRIBUCION
= 17.50 ≤ 50 (OK)
% = 1750/
(√10000)
= 4.92 cm^2
A. dist
→ As = 1,98 cm^2
Ø 5/ 8¨
= 18.00 cm
S = 0.40 (OK)
= 45 cm
S max
= 3*(t) → 180 cm
S max
ACERO DE TEMPERATURA
16.00
60
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