Configurando Topología Voip Cisco
Configurando Topología Voip Cisco
Configurando Topología Voip Cisco
(COMANDOS)
Objetivos:
- Vamos a configurar la topología de la imágen
anterior en cisco packet tracer 5.3.3, es importante
que sigamos todo al pie de la letra. Router: 2811;
Switch:2960.
- Configuraremos 3 VLAN'S (GESTION(1),
COMERCIAL(1) Y VOZ(1)) por cada switche en
CADA sede; es decir, por cada sede habrá 6
VLAN'S.
- SE REALIZARAN LLAMADAS A NIVEL WAN.
(todo dará ping, excepto los switches porque no
configuraremos vlan nativa la cual es para
administración)
CONFIGURACION EN LOS
ROUTERS.
EN EL ROUTER DE LA SEDE 1.
enable
Configure terminal
PRENDEMOS LA INTERFAZ
int fa0/0
no shut
exit
LA ENCAPSULACION.
int fa0/1.30
encapsulation dot1Q 30
ip add 192.168.40.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int fa0/1.40
encapsulation dot1Q 40
ip add 192.168.50.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int fa0/1.50
encapsulation dot1Q 50
ip add 192.168.60.1 255.255.255.0
exit
exit
wr (GUARDAMOS)
exit
CONFIGURACION EN EL SWITCHES SEDE-1.
en
config ter
vlan 30
name GESTION
exit
vlan 40
name COMERCIAL
exit
vlan 50
name VOZ
exit
int fa0/1
switchport mode access
switchport access vlan 30
exit
int range f0/2-f0/3
switchport mode access
switchport access vlan 40
exit
int f0/4
switchport mode access
switchport acces vlan 30
switchport voice vlan 50
spanning-tree portfast
exit
int f0/5
switchport mode access
switchport acces vlan 40
switchport voice vlan 50
spanning-tree portfast
exit
int f0/24
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 30-50
exit
exit
exit
SEGUNDO SWITCH..
en
config ter
vlan 30
name GESTION2
exit
vlan 40
name COMERCIAL2
exit
vlan 50
name VOZ2
exit
int fa0/1
switchport mode access
switchport access vlan 30
exit
int range f0/2-f0/3
switchport mode access
switchport access vlan 40
exit
int range f0/4-f0/5
switchport mode access
switchport acces vlan 30
switchport voice vlan 50
spanning-tree portfast
exit
int f0/24
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 30-50
exit
exit
exit
PRENDEMOS LA INTERFAZ
int fa0/0
no shut
exit
CREAMOS LAS SUBINTERFACES PARA CADA VLAN, ESTO ES PARA
QUE SE PUEDA HACER PING ENTRE ELLAS.
int fa0/0.60
encapsulation dot1Q 60
ip add 192.170.10.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int fa0/0.70
encapsulation dot1Q 70
ip add 192.170.20.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int fa0/0.80
encapsulation dot1Q 80
ip add 192.170.30.1 255.255.255.0
exit
LAS SUBINTERFACES.
int fa0/1.60
encapsulation dot1Q 60
ip add 192.170.40.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int fa0/1.70
encapsulation dot1Q 70
ip add 192.170.50.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int fa0/1.80
encapsulation dot1Q 80
ip add 192.170.60.1 255.255.255.0
exit
CREAMOS EL DHCP..
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.170.10.1
ip dhcp pool GESTION
network 192.170.10.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.170.10.1
option 150 ip 192.170.10.1
exit
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.170.20.1
ip dhcp pool COMERCIAL
network 192.170.20.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.170.20.1
option 150 ip 192.170.20.1
exit
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.170.30.1
ip dhcp pool VOZ
network 192.170.30.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.170.30.1
option 150 ip 192.170.30.1
exit
exit
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.170.50.1
ip dhcp pool COMERCIAL2
network 192.170.50.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.170.50.1
option 150 ip 192.170.50.1
exit
CONFIGURACION SWITCHES SEDE 2.
en
config ter
vlan 60
name GESTION
exit
vlan 70
name VOZ
exit
vlan 80
name COMERCIAL
exit
int fa0/1
switchport mode access
switchport access vlan 60
exit
int f0/2
switchport mode access
switchport voice vlan 70
spanning-tree portfast
exit
int f0/3
switchport mode access
switchport acces vlan 80
switchport voice vlan 70
spanning-tree portfast
exit
int f0/24
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 60-80
exit
exit
exit
SEGUNDO SWITCH..
en
config ter
vlan 60
name GESTION2
exit
vlan 70
name VOZ2
exit
vlan 80
name COMERCIAL2
exit
int fa0/1
switchport mode access
switchport access vlan 60
exit
int f0/2
switchport mode access
switchport voice vlan 70
spanning-tree portfast
exit
int f0/3
switchport mode access
switchport acces vlan 80
switchport voice vlan 70
spanning-tree portfast
exit
int f0/24
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 60-80
exit
exit
exit
//////////////////ENRUTAMIENTO////////////////
ROUTER SEDE 1
Route eigrp 100
Network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255
Network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255
Network 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255
Network 192.168.40.0 0.0.0.255
Network 192.168.50.0 0.0.0.255
Network 192.168.60.0 0.0.0.255
Network 200.150.0.0 0.0.0.3
ROUTER SEDE 2
Route eigrp 100
Network 192.170.10.0 0.0.0.255
Network 192.170.20.0 0.0.0.255
Network 192.170.30.0 0.0.0.255
Network 192.170.40.0 0.0.0.255
Network 192.170.50.0 0.0.0.255
Network 192.170.60.0 0.0.0.255
Network 200.150.0.0 0.0.0.3
CONFIGURACION DE LOS TELEFONOS A NIVEL
WAN
configuracion CME
PRUEBA..