Deber Estadística Inferencial
Deber Estadística Inferencial
Deber Estadística Inferencial
Nueces Oi ei
Cacahuates 269 500(5/10) = 250
Avellanas 112 500(2/10) = 100
Castañas 74 500(2/10) = 100
Pacanas 45 500(1/10) = 50
Estadístico experimental:
𝑘
2
(𝑂𝑖 − 𝑒𝑖 )2 (269 − 250)2 (45 − 50)2
𝜒 =∑ = + ⋯+ = 10.4
𝑒𝑖 250 50
𝑖=1
𝐻1 = ¬𝐻𝑜
Calificación Oi ei
A 14 100(1/5) = 20
B 16 100(1/5) = 20
C 32 100(1/5) = 20
D 20 100(1/5) = 20
F 16 100(1/5) = 20
Estadístico experimental:
𝑘
2
(𝑂𝑖 − 𝑒𝑖 )2 (14 − 20)2 (16 − 20)2
𝜒 =∑ = + ⋯+ = 10
𝑒𝑖 20 20
𝑖=1
X Oi ei
1 28 180(1/6) = 30
2 36 180(1/6) = 30
3 36 180(1/6) = 30
4 30 180(1/6) = 30
5 27 180(1/6) = 30
6 23 180(1/6) = 30
Estadístico experimental:
𝑘
2
(𝑂𝑖 − 𝑒𝑖 )2 (28 − 30)2 (23 − 30)2
𝜒 =∑ = + ⋯+ = 4.47
𝑒𝑖 30 30
𝑖=1
𝐻1 = ¬𝐻𝑜
𝑑 𝑁−𝑑 5 8−5 5 3
( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 𝑛 − 𝑥 = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥
𝑁 8 56
( ) ( )
𝑛 3
X Oi ei
0 1 112*f(0) = 112(1)/56= 2
1 31 112*f(1) = 112(15)/56= 30
2 55 112*f(2) = 112(30)/56= 60
3 25 112*f(3) = 112(10)/56= 20
Estadístico experimental:
𝑘
2
(𝑂𝑖 − 𝑒𝑖 )2 (32 − 32)2 (55 − 60)2 (25 − 20)2
𝜒 =∑ = + + = 1.67
𝑒𝑖 32 60 20
𝑖=1
a)
𝑒 −𝜆 𝜆𝑥
𝑓(𝑥) =
𝑥!
1
𝜆 = 𝐸(𝑥) = [0(4) + 1(17) + 2(40) + 3(47) + 4(69) + 5(65) + 6(61) + 7(46)
448
+ 8(40) + 9(31) + 10(9) + 11(8) + 12(11)] = 5.44
𝑒 −5.44 (5.44𝑥 )
𝑓(𝑥) =
𝑥!
X Oi ei
0 4 448*f(0) = 448(0.0043)=1.94
1 17 448*f(1) = 448(0.0236)=10.58
2 40 448*f(2) = 448(0.0642)=28.76
3 47 448*f(3) = 448(0.1164)=52.16
4 69 448*f(4) = 448(0.1584)=70.94
5 65 448*f(5) = 448(0.1723)=77.18
6 61 448*f(6) = 448(0.1562)=69.98
7 46 448*f(7) = 448(0.1214)=54.38
8 40 448*f(8) = 448(0.0825)=36.98
9 31 448*f(9) = 448(0.0499)=22.35
10 9 448*f(10) = 448(0.027)=12.16
11 8 448*f(11) = 448(0.013)=6.014
12 11 448*f(12) = 448(0.006)=2.726
b)
𝐻𝑜 = 𝐿𝑜𝑠 𝑑𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑟𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑎𝑠𝑚𝑎 𝑒𝑛 𝐵𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑛𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑢𝑒𝑛 𝑢𝑛𝑎 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑏𝑢𝑐𝑖ó𝑛 𝑃𝑜𝑖𝑠𝑠𝑜𝑛
𝐻1 = ¬𝐻𝑜
Estadístico experimental:
𝑘
2
(𝑂𝑖 − 𝑒𝑖 )2 (21 − 12.52)2 (19 − 8.74)2
𝜒 =∑ = + ⋯+ = 31.80
𝑒𝑖 12.52 8.74
𝑖=1