EJERCICIO 2.

57 WARK

P [bar]
v [m^3/kg]

INICIO
0.96
0.928

Datos:
Proceso cuasiesttico

DATOS DE COMPRESIN CU
4
3.5
3
2.5

P [bar]

2
1.5
1
0.5
0
0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

v [m^3/kg

INICIO
EJERCICIO 2.58 WARK

P [bar]
v [m^3/kg]

2
0.525

Datos:
Proceso cuasiesttico

DATOS DE COMPRE
6
5
4

P [bar]

3
2
1
0
0.25

EJERCICIO 2.63 WARK

0.3

0.35

Datos:

U
Q
Wpale
Patm
A
Peso embolo
Wgas
s

-1
-8.7
6800
0.95
50
3000

[kJ]
[kJ]
[N.m]
[bar]
[cm^2]
[N]

900
0.259

[J]
[m]

EJERCICIO 2.67 WARK

Datos:

P1
V1
V2
n

650

[kPa]

0.08
1.3

[m^3]

4.020

[kJ]

=25
_^ =1_
0.02
[m^3]

Determinaremos trabajo
-14.74

[kJ/kg]

EJERCICIO 2.68 WARK

P1
V1

100
0.8

[kPa]
[m^3]

V2
P2

0.16
500

[m^3]
[kPa]

V3
V4

0.8
0.8

[m^3]
[m^3]

100
1300
80
100

[kPa]
[cm^3]
[cm^3]
[kPa]

EJERCICIO 2.70 WARK

P1
v1
v2
Patm

EJERCICIO 2.72 WARK

V1
V2

0.861
0.0428

[m^3]
[m^3]

P1
P2

0.976
10.244

[bar]
[bar]

FINAL
1.47
0.675

2.18
0.503

2.94
0.403

3.6
0.346

Trabajo estimado de datos de tabla:

106.369

S DE COMPRESIN CUASIESTTICA

[kJ/kg]

Asumiendo que proceso cumple relaci

Hallar las constantes:
n
C

1.34
0.869

=25_^ =1_^

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

v [m^3/kg]

Determinaremos trabajo
104.416
FINAL
2.5
0.448

3
0.393

3.5
0.352

4
0.32

4.5
0.294

DATOS DE COMPRESIN CUASIESTTICA

6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0.25

0.3

0.35

0.4

v [m^3/kg]

0.45

0.5

0.55

5
0.273

[kJ/kg]

_=_
=_/(_+_)

25_ ^_^_^
=1_ ^

/^ =/(
( _ ()
( _
(_
(_ ^((
)_
_^((

Primer proceso, es un proceso de compresin

C

W1-2
W2-3
W3-1
Wneto

80 [kJ]

.=

=25_^
_^_^
_^_^
=1_^

128.76 [kJ]
-320 [kJ]
0 [kJ]
-191.24

[kJ]

Es un proceso de compresin politrpico:

n
C

1.3
0.018

_=_+

Calculamos el trabajo necesario para comprimir el aire, suponiendo que no hay friccin:

Wfricc
Wgas
V
Watm
Wsuminist

0
0.57
-1220
-0.122

[kJ]
[kJ]
[cm^3]
[kJ]

0.44

[kJ]

=()/

Calculamos el trabajo necesario para comprimir el aire, suponiendo que existe friccin:
Ffric
Aemb
s
Wfricc
Wgas
V
Watm
Wsuminist

160
80
0.1525
0.0244
0.57
-1220
-0.122

[N]
[cm^2]
[m]
[kJ]
[kJ]
[cm^3]
[kJ]

0.47

[kJ]

La funcin de proceso para un cambio cuasiestatico es:

=
.
.

.
.
^() ^^

_^_^
_=25_^_ ^ _
=1_^
^ (
.

.
.

(.__.
_=(. (_ . _
).
(_ /_

. +(__
^()/((+) )(

Trbajo comunicado al gas:

Wgas
Ffric
Aemb
V
S
Wfricc

218.2
180
100
-0.8182
81.8160
14.73

[kJ]
[N]
[cm^2]
[m^3]
[m]
[kJ]

Patm
Watm
Wvastago

1
-81.816
151.150

[bar]
[kJ]
[kJ]

e datos de tabla:

oceso cumple relacin politrpica:

^1_^

.^=
=log(_1/_2 )/log(_2/_1 )

/^ =/(
( _ ()
( _
(_
(_^((
)_
_^((
))

.
.

Trabajo estimado de datos de tabla:

78.800

Asumiendo que proceso cumple relacin politrpica:

Hallar las constantes:
n
C

1.40
0.811

Determinaremos trabajo
78.512

[kJ/kg]

(
)_
_^((
))

.=

1_^

/ =ln(_/_
_/__
_
__)

=_+_+_

ue no hay friccin:

)/

ue existe friccin:

.. ^() ^^ )
((+) )( _ +(/_/_
_ ))
^^

_=// (_^_^
_^
_ ^
_^
)

EJERCICIO 2.77 WARK

K
x1
L2
Compresin
Wa
Wb

144
0
6

[N/cm]
[cm]
[cm]

6.48
2.88

[J]
[J]

9
8

[cm]
[cm]

80
11

[N/cm]
[cm]

20
4

[J]
[J]

3.93
7.84

[cm]
[cm]

L0a
L0b

_=_ (__

_=___ (

^((
))
EJERCICIO 2.78 WARK
K
L0
Compresin
Wa
Wb
L2a
L2b

EJERCICIO 2.80 WARK

F1
F2
L1
L2
K
L0
W

_=(___)

=
(__
_( _)/
__
_
__
_
_
_
__
)
800
[N]
-200
0.6
0.2
2500
0.28
-120

[N]
[m]
[m]
[N/m]
[m]
[N.m]

EJERCICIO 2.82 WARK

Et
A0
L0
L1

2.07E+07
0.3
10
10.01

[N/cm^2]
[cm^2]
[m]
[m]

=((.)/__)
=/
= /_(=
)

_
/ (./
)^

=/
= /_(=
)

0.01
31.05

_
/ (./
)^

[m]
[N.m]

=/
= /^ =
_ ^/ _(^
)/
_

EJERCICIO 2.83 WARK

Et
A0
L0
F1
F2
W
W

2.07E+07
0.3
10
8000
50000
51.53
2012.88

[N/cm^2]
[cm^2]
[m]
[N]
[N]
[N.m]
[N.m]

k
1
2
W1
W2

6.21E+05
1.29E-02
8.05E-02
51.53
2012.88

[N/m]
[m]
[m]
[N.m]
[N.m]

EJERCICIO 2.88 WARK

F1
F2
Lf1
Lf2
K
L0
W

-50
150
0.3
0.7
500
0.4
20

[N]
[N]
[m]
[m]
[N/m]
[m]
[N.m]

EJERCICIO 2.95 WARK

K
Patm
L0

11660
15
2

[lbf/ft]
[psi]
[ft]

2160

[lbf/ft^2]

.=

.=
Ecuacin de proceso para el gas, es:

=1_^
_^_^
_^_^
=1_^

P1
V1
V2
C
P2
Wgas
Aembolo
Lf
Wmuelle
Watm
Wvstago

2160
5
2.5
10800
4320

[lbf/ft^2]
[ft^3]
[ft^3]

7486.0
2.5
1
5830
-5400
7916

[ft.lbf]]
[ft^2]
[ft]
[ft.lbf]]
[ft.lbf]]
[ft.lbf]]

/ =

[lbf/ft^2]

EJERCICIO 2.90 WARK

k
T
teta
d

7200
0.68
100
0.1

[N/m]
[N.m]
[rev]
[m]

628.319 [rad]

El sistema se encuentra aislado, es decir Q=0, adems si fuerza inicial es cero, resorte se encuentra e
A
Wrueda
S
Ws-resort
Wr-sistem
Wgas
U

7.85E-03
427.257
-0.1
36
-36
-115.580
0.312

EJERCICIO 2.92 WARK

Datos:
Vi
32
k
10
L0
6
Aemb
4
Q
7
S
-2

[m^2]
[N.m]
[m]
[N.m]
[N.m]
[N.m]
[kJ]

[cm^3]
[N/cm]
[cm]
[cm^2]
[J]
[cm]

_()=__

_=_+_
_=_/+_
_=_()+
_=(___)

Se sabe que en un principio, presin de gas esta equilibrada con la presin atmosfrica y un muelle.
Fs-resorte
Fres
Pgas
Ws-rest
Wr-sist
Wgas
U

-20
20
150
0.2
-0.2
-1
6

[N]
[N]
[kPa]
[N.m]
[N.m]
[J]
[J]

EJERCICIO 2.98 WARK

Aemb
k
P1
P2
Fres-embo1
Fres-embo1
Fs-r1
Fs-r2
S
V
Wgas

0.02
10000
0.1
0.3
2000
6000
-2000
-6000
-0.4
0.008
-1.6

[m^2]
[N/m]
[MPa]
[MPa]
[N]
[N]
[N]
[N]
[m]
[m^3]
[kJ]

^
_)

_=_ (__ )

_=___ ()

_=(___)

_
=((.)/_
_ )

=
=//_(=
)

_
/ (./_
)^

=
=//_(=
)

_
/ (./_
)^

//^ =
_ ^/ _(^
)/
_

/ =ln(_/_
_/__
_
__)

Patm

1.01E+05 [N/m^2]

s cero, resorte se encuentra en reposo

_()=__

_=_+_
_=_/+_
_=_()+_
_=(___)

n atmosfrica y un muelle.

PROPIEDADES DE UNA SUSTANCIA PURA, SIMPLE COMPRESIBLE

EJERCICIO 3.52 WARK

Proceso de compresin isotrmico ( temperatura constante), REFRIGERANTE 134a

se encuentra en vapor sobrecalentado, pues a T=200 C presin de saturacin es 10 bar
Estado

T [C]
1
2
3
4
5

w (TABLA)

P [bar]
40
40
40
40
40

15.33

5
6
7
8
9

v [m^3/kg]
0.04631
0.037724
0.03156
0.026903
0.023244

[kJ/kg]

Modelandolo como si fuera un gas ideal

Ru
M
R

8.314
102.03
0.08148584

Estado
1
5

T [K]
313.15
313.15

w
q(TABLA)
q(gas ideal)
error

14.999
-22
-14.999
31

EJERCICIO 3.55 WARK

[kJ/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kJ/kg.K]
P [bar]

v [m^3/kg]
5
0.05103458
9 0.0283525445

[kJ/kg]
[kJ/kg]
[kJ/kg]
%

u [kJ/kg]
256.905
255.451
253.931
252.332
250.636

Mezcla de liquido - vapor de agua, expansin tipo Pv=const.

ESTADO

P [bar]
1
2

w
q

v [m^3/kg]
5
0.356
1.5
1.187

-214
283

u [kJ/kg]
2463.46
2532.01

[kJ/kg]
[kJ/kg]

EJERCICIO 3.57 WARK

El recipiente esta insuficientemente aislado, contiene nitrogeno lquido
Capacidad de recipiente
% Volumen N2 lquido
V. N2 liquido saturado
V. N2 vapor saturado

100
91.5
91.5
8.5

[lt]
[%]
[lt]
[lt]

0.1
0.0915
0.0085

Para el estado inicial se calcular su volumenes especifico tanto para vapor como liquido
servir para determinar su calidad. En un principio solo se encuentra nitrogeno lquido e
ESTADO
1
2
q
Q
Q.
t

T[K]
77.24

P [bar]

vf [m^3/kg] vg [m^3/kg]
1.24E-03
0.21934

400
28.8994
2140.52
5
118.9

[kJ/kg]
[kJ]
[J/s]
[horas]

EJERCICIO 3.60 WARK

Depsito rgido, v=constante.
Vdeposito
1
Estado

P [MPa]
1
2

Pfinal
q

[m^3]

10
7.1

T [C]
480
320

70.7
-314.51

[bar]
[kJ/kg]

MASA
31.648 [kg]
u [kJ/kg]
v [m^3/kg]
3004.55
0.031598
2690.04
0.031598

-9953.48

[kJ]

EJERCICIO 3.62 WARK

mvaporsat
1.5
[kg]
Q
600
[kJ]
Revol.
2000
[rev]
La presin permanece constante.
ESTADO

P [bar]
1
2

calidad

12566.4

T [C]

3
3

17.9

[N.m]

[rad]

400

h [kJ/kg]
2724.35
3274.13

1800

[s]

EJERCICIO 3.63 WARK

Proceso a presin constante.
mvaporsat.
1
Q
225
t
0.5
I
1.5
ESTADO

P [bar]
1
2

V
Energ. Elec.
Suministro
Costo

[kg]
[kJ]
[h]
[A]
calidad

5
5

T [C]
1
400

h [kJ/kg]
2747.72
3270.98

110
[V]
0.08
[kW.h]
0.11
[$/kW.h]
0.91 [centavos]

EJERCICIO 3.68 WARK

Depsito rgido, variacin de volumen cero .
Volumen
0.1
[m^3]
Fluido es refrigerante 134A
ESTADO

P [bar]

calidad

MASA
1.98

T [C]

v [m^3/kg]

1
2
q
Q

2
5

0.504

144.644
286.15

[kJ/kg]
[kJ]

-10
60.87

0.050548
0.050548

v [m^3/kg]
0.4624
0.4624

u [kJ/kg]
2552.63
3015.07

v [m^3/kg]
0.20595
0.10298

u [kJ/kg]
2621.05
2259.04

EJERCICIO 3.70 WARK

Depsito rgido y cerrado.
mvaporsat.
0.5
Q
70
ESTADO

P [bar]

calidad

1
2
u
U
W

[kg]
[kJ]

4
7

462.44
231.22
161.2

[kJ/kg]
[kJ]
[kJ]

EJERCICIO 3.77 WARK

Proceso de compresin isotrmico
m
1
[kg]
wcomp.
170
[kJ/kg]
wpalet
49
[N.m/g]
ESTADO

P [bar]
10

T [C]
200
200

-362.01
-362.01
-581.01

[kJ/kg]
[kJ]
[kJ]

EJERCICIO 3.78 WARK

Fluido Refrigerante 134A
masa
0.1

[kg]

1
2
u
U
Q

SALIDA

ESTADO

T [C]
1
2

wexp.
u
U
Q

40
40
-19
79.674
7.9674
9.87

calidad
0.5

[N.m/g]
[kJ/kg]
[kJ]
[kJ]

P [bar]

ENTRADA

v [m^3/kg]
0.010342
5
0.04631

LE COMPRESIBLE

), REFRIGERANTE 134a
resin de saturacin es 10 bar

geno lquido
[m^3]
[m^3]
[m^3]

MASA
74.03
0.04

[kg]
[kg]

tanto para vapor como liquido saturado, esto nos

encuentra nitrogeno lquido es decir saturado.
CALIDAD
0.0005232
0.0005232

u [kJ/kg]
27.7052
56.6046

27.7052
27.798

[kg]

u [kJ/kg]

130.114
274.758

u [kJ/kg]
177.231
256.905

EJERCICIO 3.80 WARK

Fluido Refrigerante 134a
Vinicial
1.194
Estado

T [C]
1
2

40
50

[lt]

1.19E-03

P [bar]
v [m^3/kg]
10.176
0.01981
5
0.048372

MASA
[m^3]
6.03E-02
u [kJ/kg]
248.484
265.419

wgas
-21.673
[kJ/kg] (TRABAJO EN LA FRONTERA)
W
-1.306
[kJ]
u
16.935
[kJ/kg]
U
1.021
[kJ]
Como se encuentra aislado el sistema, entonces Q=0
Welect
2.327
[kJ]

EJERCICIO 3.85 WARK

Masa
0.025
Wrueda
1800

Estado

P [MPa]
1
2

Tfinal
hfinal
Q

3
3
233.857
2244.00
-19.2

[kg] Volumen
[N.m]

T [C]
v [m^3/kg]
280
7.71E-02
233.857
0.046272
[C]
[kJ/kg]
[kJ]

1.93E-03

[m^3]

u [kJ/kg]
2709.03
2105.18

h [kJ/kg]
2940.39
2244

EJERCICIO 3.87 WARK

Estado

P [bar]
1
2
3

5
5
2

w
u
q
q

-64.3
210
274
-1116

T [C]
v [m^3/kg]
151.812
0.37484
280
0.50338
120.188
0.50338
[kJ/kg]
[kJ/kg]
[kJ/kg]
[kJ/kg]

u [kJ/kg]
2560.3
2770.33
1653.92

h [kJ/kg]
2747.72
3022.02
1754.6

Proc. 1-2
Proc. 2-3

EJERCICIO 3.90 WARK

MASA
Volumen 1

0.1

Estado

P [bar]
1
2
3

37.9
-32.1

EJERCICIO 3.91 WARK

Volumen
Estado

W
U
Q

30
15.5519
15.5519
-3074.2
-41889.5
-38815.3

EJERCICIO 3.92 WARK

[kg]

v [m^3/kg]
40
0.086556
79.6223
0.086556
50
0.078091

u [kJ/kg]
259.921
292.738
267.639

[kJ]
[kJ]

h [kJ/kg]
284.156
320.436
292.628

Proc. 1-2
Proc. 2-3

MASA

P [bar]
1
2
3

1.155

T [C]
2.8
3.2
3.2

Qvol. Const.
Qpre. Const.

[m^3]

[m^3]

20.129

[kg]

T [C]
v [m^3/kg]
400
0.099357
200
0.099357
200
1.16E-03

u [kJ/kg]
2931.9
2208.93
850.894

[kJ]
[kJ]
[kJ]

OUTPUT

h [kJ/kg]
3229.97
2363.45
852.692

Estado

P [bar]
1
2
3

w
u
q
w
u
q

1
1
3

69.4
-855
-925
0.0
1282
1282

T [C]
v [m^3/kg]
99.5803
1.69378
99.5803
1
379.757
1

[kJ/kg]
[kJ/kg]
[kJ/kg]
[kJ/kg]
[kJ/kg]
[kJ/kg]

Proc. 1-2

Proc. 2-3

u [kJ/kg]
2505.14
1649.66
2932.12

h [kJ/kg]
2674.52
1749.66
3232.12

[kg]

calidad
1
0.56788

calidad
---

calidad
0.77893

calidad
1
0.59014

EJERCICIO 4.1 WARK

Temp
Pre
M
Ru
V
masa
Temp
Pre
masa
V

=_

Metano (CH4)
20
[C]
1
[bar]
16.04
[kg/kmol]
0.08314
[bar.m^3/kmol.K]
26.4
[m^3]
17.37
[kg]
0
0.84
17.37
29.3

[C]
[bar]
[kg]
[m^3]

EJERCICIO 4.2 WARK

Monoxido de carbono (CO)
V
50
Presion
210
T
127
M
28.01
Ru
8.314
masa
0.088
masa esc.
0.02

[lt]
[kPa]
[C]
[kg/kmol]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg]
[kg]

masa dispo.
T
Presin
Patm
Pmanom

0.068
27
121.883
98.8
23.083

[kg]
[C]
[kPa]
[kPa]
[kPa]

=()/
(_)
=(_)/
()

0.05
400.15

300.15

EJERCICIO 4.3 WARK

PROPANO (C3H8)
Masa
T
Presion

1500
42
450

[kg]
[C]
[kPa]

315.15

Ru
M
V
masa aad
Masa dispo.
Pfinal

8.314
44.09
198

[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[m^3]

500
2000
600

[kg]
[kg]
[kPa]

EJERCICIO 4.10 WARK

Nitrogeno (N2)
masa
V
Presin
Ru
M
T

1
0.55
0.17
8.314
28.01
315

[kg]
[m^3]
[Mpa]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[K]

ESCAPE
Presin

0.2
0.136

[kg]
[Mpa]

42

=_/

=( ())/(
(/) )
__ _/_
=(_
___
_)/
__
(_
___
_
_ __
)

=()/
_)

=(_)/
)

[m^3]
[K]

[K]

[K]

[C]

EJERCICIO 4.12 WARK

Dioxido de Carbono (CO2)
P
T
m
Ru
M
V
Pnuev
T
mdisp
ESCAPE

500
40
15
8.314
44.01
1.77

[kPa]
[C]
[kg]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[m^3]

340
20
10.9
4.1

[kPa]
[C]
[kg]
[kg]

600
40
340
20
1
8.314
4.003
2.53
2.75

[kPa]
[C]
[kPa]
[C]
[kg]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kg]
[m^3]

1.5
37
0.03
8.314
28.01
0.30

[bar]
[C]
[m^3]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kPa.m^3/kg.K]

2.7

[bar]

EJERCICIO 4.13 WARK

Se tiene Helio (He2)
P1
T1
P2
T2
Extraccin
Ru
M
m1
V

EJERCICIO 4.15 WARK

DEPOSITO A (Nitrgeno)
Presin A
Temp. A
Vol. A
Ru
M
R
DEPOSITO B (Nitrgeno)
Presin B

Temp. B

37

[C]

EQUILIBRIO
Presin 3
Temp. 3

2
27

[bar]
[C]

0.049
2.933
2.245
0.027

[kg]

mA
C
D
Volum, B

[m^3]

EJERCICIO 4.22 WARK

GAS IDEAL (NITRGENO)
h[kJ/kg]

h-[kJ/kmol]
405.1
11346.85
11055
11347

GAS IDEAL (CO2)

cv [kJ/kg.K]
0.79

390
380
390
M

T [K]
450

OXIGNO (O2)
u[kJ/kg]

T [K]

u-[kJ/kmol]
461.6
14770

AIRE

T [K]
500
M

h[kJ/kg]
451.8

h-[kJ/kmol]
13088.646

u-[kJ/kmol]

GAS IDEAL (NITRGENO)

T [K]
450
600

cp [kJ/kg.K]
1.049
1.075
1.062

EJERCICIO 4.28 WARK

OXIGENO
A
T1 [k]
T2 [k]
B
T1 [k]
T2 [k]
a
b
c
d
e
Ru

32
h-[kJ/kmol]
300
500

8736
14770
h-[kJ/kmol]

400
800

11711
24667

3.626
-1.878E-03
7.056E-06
-6.764E-009
2.156E-012
8.314

[kJ/kmol.K]

h- A
h- B

6035
12811.143

[kJ/kmol]
[kJ/kmol]

h- A
h- B

6034
12956

[kJ/kmol]
[kJ/kmol]

cp [kJ/kg.K]A
cp [kJ/kg.K]B

0.945
0.9975

h- A
h- B

6048
12768

[kJ/kmol]
[kJ/kmol]

313.15

[K]

293.15

[K]

ANLISIS ENERGTICO A TEM

EJERCICIO 4.37 WARK
AIRE (GAS IDEAL)
masa
0.12
P
200
T
123
Ru
8.314
M
28.97
R
0.287
Proceso cuasiesttico, isotrmico
V1
Q
Welec

2.118E-02
-15
1.5

Wgas
V2
V2/V1

9.6
1.048E-02
0.5

313.15

[K]

293.15

[K]

2747

[lt]

150
310.15

[kPa]
[K]

EJERCICIO 4.38 WARK

ARGON (GAS IDEAL )
masa
0.1
P
2
T
51.85
Ru
8.314
M
39.94
R
0.208
q
68.2
Q
6.82
V2/V1
3
Wgas
-7.43
Welec
0.61
Voltaje
12
t
20
In. Corrient.
2.6

[kPa]

EJERCICIO 4.40 WARK

AIRE (GAS IDEAL)
Vtotal
0.4

270

310.15

[K]

200
300.15

[kPa]
[K]

28.01

[kg/kmol]

Vagua
T
P
Ru
M
R
Vaire
maire
Vagua aum.
Vagua total
Vaire total
P2aire
Wgas

0.3
20
240
8.314
28.97
0.287
0.1
0.285
0.05
0.35
0.05
480
16635.53

ANLISIS ENERGTICO

44.01

[kg/kmol]

32

[kg/kmol]

28.97

[kg/kmol]

u[kJ/kg]
322.62

EJERCICIO 4.47 WARK

HIDRGENO (GAS IDEAL)
Vinicial
0.1
masa
0.014
P
210
Vfinal
0.085
Ru
8.314
M
2.016
R
4.124
T1
363.72
T2
309.17
Wgas
3.15
u-[kJ/kmol]
7345.5
7268
7684
u-[kJ/kmol]
6216.3
6027
6440
U
Q

T [K]
363.72
360
380
T [K]
309.17
300
320
-7.84
-11.0

159.3
Cv-[kJ/kg.K]
10.316

T [K]
363.72

10.302
10.352
Cv-[kJ/kg.K]
10.205
10.183
10.302
Cv-[kJ/kg.K]
U

[kg/kmol]
cp [kJ/kg.K]
0.918
0.972
0.941
1.054

590
1000
800

INTEGRACION
INTEGRACIN
TABLAS
TABLAS

cp medio
cp medio

0.214
0.3

17609
31389

350
400
T [K]
309.17
300
350
10.2603
-7.837
-10.99

EJERCICIO 4.48 WARK

HELIO (GAS IDEAL)
N
0.01
P1
2
T1
20
V2/V1
1.25
Vueltas
1000
Ru
8.314
M
4.003
R
2.077
V1
0.122
V2
0.152
T2
366.44
cv12.5
cv
0.125
U
9.161
Wgas
-6.093
Wrueda
15.254
TORQUE
2.428

EJERCICIO 4.50 WARK

NITROGENO (GAS IDEAL)
Vinicial
0.1
P
200
T1
20
Ru
8.314
M
28.01
R
0.297
masa
0.230

Vfinal
T1
Voltaje
Intensidad
t
Welec
Wgas
Wneto
u-[kJ/kmol]
6087.5
6021
6190
u-[kJ/kmol]
8531.6
8523
8733
U
Q

0.14
137.26
12
6
9
38.88
-8
30.9
T [K]
293.15
290
298
T [K]
410.41
410
420
20.1
-10.82

EJERCICIO 4.52 WARK

GAS PERFECTO
P1
1.5
V1
0.030
T1
300
P2
1.5
V2
0.060
T2
600
V3
0.120
T3
600
P2
0.75
Ru
8.314
N
0.0018
W1-2
-4.5
w1-2
-2494.2
w2-3
-3457.7
wtotal
-5951.9

ENERGTICO A TEMPERATURA CONSTANTE (U=0)

[kg]
[kPa]
[C]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kPa.m^3/kg.K]
tico, isotrmico
[m^3]
[kJ]
[W.h]

_=(+_(.)
)
396.15

[K]

_=()
(_/ _ )

5.4

[kJ]

200
325

[kPa]
[K]

[kJ]
[m^3]

[kg]
[bar]
[C]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kPa.m^3/kg.K]
[kJ/kg]
[kJ]
[kJ]
[kJ]
[V]
[s]
[A]

[m^3]

^ _
_ _ _
/ _
=_
_

[m^3]
[C]
[kPa]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kPa.m^3/kg.K]
[m^3]
[kg]
[m^3]
[m^3]
[m^3]
[kPa]
[N.m]

293.15

[K]

LISIS ENERGTICO A PRESIN CONSTANTE

[m^3]
[kg]
[kPa]
[m^3]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kPa.m^3/kg.K]
[K]
[K]
[kJ]

90.57
36.02

u[kJ/kg]
3643.579
ESTADO 1
u[kJ/kg]
3083.464
ESTADO 2
[kJ]
[kJ]

ESTADO 1

[C]
[C]

ESTADO 1

ESTADO 2

[kJ]
[kJ]

[kmol]
[bar]
[C]
[revolucion]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kPa.m^3/kg.K]
[m^3]
[m^3]
[K]
[kJ/(kmol.K)
[kJ/K]
[kJ]
[kJ]
[kJ]
[N.m]

[m^3]
[kPa]
[C]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kPa.m^3/kg.K]
[kg]

200
293.15

[kPa]
[K]

6283.185 [rad]

93.2875

[C]

293.15

[K]

[m^3]
[C]
[V]
[A]
[min]
[kJ]
[kJ]
[kJ]

410.41

[K]

540

[s]

u[kJ/kg]
217.335
ESTADO 1
u[kJ/kg]
304.592
ESTADO 2
[kJ]
[kJ] saliente

[bar]
[m^3]
[K]
[bar]
[m^3]
[K]
[m^3]
[K]
[bar]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kmol]
[kJ]
[kJ/kmol]
[kJ/kmol]
[kJ/kmol]

150

[kPa]

150

[kPa]

75

[kPa]

ANLISIS ENERGTICO A VOLUMEN CONSTANTE

NITROGENO (GAS IDEAL)
T1
27
P2/P1
2.0
T1
54

[C]

300.15

[C]

327.15

N CONSTANTE

[K]
[K]

SUSTANCIA INCOMPRE
CALENTADOR RESISTENCIA ELCTR
masa
c
ACEITE
masa
c
T1
Voltaje
t
Intensidad
Welec
T2equil.
Uresist.
Uaceite
Qoiltoamb
Qrtoaceite

SUSTANCIA INCOMPRE
magua
T1
P
t
Pot. Motor
mrueda
c
Wpaleta
ui agua
Ui agua
Mcv.T1
IZQUIERDO
T

SUSTANCIA INCOMPRESIBLE 4.118 WARK

ENTADOR RESISTENCIA ELCTRICA
0.7
[kg]
0.74
[kJ/kg.K]
2.4
2
20
220
1
2

[kg]
[kJ/kg.K]
[C]
[V]
[min]
[A]

26400
21.74
0.90
8.352
-17.15
-25.50

[J]
[C]
[kJ]
[kJ]
[kJ]
[kJ]

293.15

[K]

60

[s]

26.4
294.89

[kJ]
[K]

SUSTANCIA INCOMPRESIBLE 4.130 WARK

6
[kg]
20
[C]
293.15
1
[bar]
100
0.8
[h]
2880
240
[W]
0.4
[kg]
0.96
[kJ/kg.K]
691.200
[kJ]
83.1187
498.712
[kJ]
112.570
[kJ]
1302.482
26.9

[C]

[K]
[kPa]
[s]

T2
45
45.05
45.1
45.2
45.2
45.25
45.3
45.35
45.4
45.45

ufinal
188.583
188.794
189.006
189.217
189.428
189.639
189.85
190.061
190.272
190.484

Uf agua
1131.498
1132.764
1134.0
1135.3
1136.6
1137.834
1139.1
1140.366
1141.632
1142.904

45.5
45.55
45.6
45.65
45.7
45.75
45.8
45.85
45.9
45.95
46
46.05
46.1
46.15
46.2
46.25
46.3
46.35
46.4
46.45
46.5
46.55
46.6
46.65
46.7
46.75
46.8
46.85
46.9
46.95
47
47.05
47.1
47.15
47.2
47.25
47.3
47.35
47.4
47.45
47.5
47.55
47.6
47.65
47.7

190.695
190.906
191.117
191.328
191.539
191.75
191.961
192.173
192.384
192.595
192.806
193.017
193.228
193.439
193.65
193.862
194.073
194.284
194.495
194.706
194.917
195.128
195.339
195.55
195.761
195.973
196.184
196.395
196.606
196.817
197.028
197.239
197.45
197.661
197.872
198.083
198.294
198.506
198.717
198.928
199.139
199.35
199.561
199.772
199.983

1144.17
1145.436
1146.702
1147.968
1149.234
1150.5
1151.766
1153.038
1154.304
1155.57
1156.836
1158.102
1159.368
1160.634
1161.9
1163.172
1164.438
1165.704
1166.97
1168.236
1169.502
1170.768
1172.034
1173.3
1174.566
1175.838
1177.104
1178.37
1179.636
1180.902
1182.168
1183.434
1184.7
1185.966
1187.232
1188.498
1189.764
1191.036
1192.302
1193.568
1194.834
1196.1
1197.366
1198.632
1199.898

47.75
47.8
47.85
47.9
47.95
48

200.194
200.405
200.616
200.827
201.038
201.249

1201.164
1202.43
1203.696
1204.962
1206.228
1207.494

Mcv.T2
LADO DERECHO ERROR %
122.170
1253.668
3.7478
122.189
1254.953
3.6491
122.2
1256.2
3.5500
122.2
1257.5
3.4513
122.2
1258.8
3.3526
122.266
1260.100
3.2540
122.285
1261.385
3.1553
122.304
1262.670
3.0566
122.323
1263.955
2.9579
122.342
1265.246
2.8588

NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO

CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE

122.362
122.381
122.400
122.419
122.438
122.458
122.477
122.496
122.515
122.534
122.554
122.573
122.592
122.611
122.630
122.650
122.669
122.688
122.707
122.726
122.746
122.765
122.784
122.803
122.822
122.842
122.861
122.880
122.899
122.918
122.938
122.957
122.976
122.995
123.014
123.034
123.053
123.072
123.091
123.110
123.130
123.149
123.168
123.187
123.206

1266.532
1267.817
1269.102
1270.387
1271.672
1272.958
1274.243
1275.534
1276.819
1278.104
1279.390
1280.675
1281.960
1283.245
1284.530
1285.822
1287.107
1288.392
1289.677
1290.962
1292.248
1293.533
1294.818
1296.103
1297.388
1298.680
1299.965
1301.250
1302.535
1303.820
1305.106
1306.391
1307.676
1308.961
1310.246
1311.532
1312.817
1314.108
1315.393
1316.678
1317.964
1319.249
1320.534
1321.819
1323.104

2.7601
2.6615
2.5628
2.4641
2.3654
2.2668
2.1681
2.0690
1.9703
1.8716
1.7729
1.6743
1.5756
1.4769
1.3782
1.2791
1.1804
1.0818
0.9831
0.8844
0.7857
0.6871
0.5884
0.4897
0.3911
0.2919
0.1932
0.0946
0.0041
0.1028
0.2014
0.3001
0.3988
0.4975
0.5961
0.6948
0.7935
0.8926
0.9913
1.0900
1.1886
1.2873
1.3860
1.4847
1.5833

NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE
NO CUMPLE

123.226
123.245
123.264
123.283
123.302
123.322

1324.390
1325.675
1326.960
1328.245
1329.530
1330.816

1.6820
1.7807
1.8794
1.9780
2.0767
2.1754

NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO

CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE

SUSTANCIA INCOMPRESIBLE 4.128 WARK

PLOMO
masa
T1Pb
ALUMINIO
T1Al
Tf

2 [kg]
-100

250
233
273.15

Cp [kJ/kg.K]
0.859
0.902
0.800

-173
-50
-100

Cp [kJ/kg.C]
0.118
0.126
0.123

T [C]

(m.cp.T)Pb
(cp.T)Al
masa Al

[K]

[C]
[C]

273.15
233.15

[K]
[K]

T [K]

T [C]

PLOMO

T [K]

173.15

ALUMINIO

0
-40

[C]

15.00
-32.77
0.46

Cp [kJ/kg.K]
200
0.797
250
0.859
233.15
0.838
Cp [kJ/kg.K]
-50
0.126
-27
0.129
-40
0.127

[kJ]
[kJ/kg]
[kg]

R 134a

SUSTANCIA INCOMPRESIBLE 4.122 WARK

REFRIGERANTE 134a
Volumen
10
[litros]
0.01
[m^3]
Presin
12
[bar]
1200
[kPa]
Ti
0
[C]
273.15
[K]
Tf
40
[C]
313.15
[K]
GRUPO ELECTRNICO
Cp
0.14 [kJ/kg.K]
Ti
300
[C]
573.15
[K]
Tf
80
[C]
353.15
[K]
masaunitara
0.1
[kg]
T [C]
Cp [kJ/kg.C]
T [C]
Cp [kJ/kg.K]
-20
1.227
20
1.411
20
1.411
50
1.581
0
1.319
40
1.524
v134a
m
(m.cp.T)R
m/u(cp.T)El

7.73E-04
12.94
735.66
-3.08

[m^3/kg]
[kg]

v234a

Cantidad

238

SUSTANCIA INCOMPRESIBLE 4.123 WARK

Nitrogeno
V
0.03
Cp rec. acero
0.45
macero
6
Ti
27
Presin
6
Ru
8.314
M
28.013
R
0.297
n
120
Toque
3.15
t
30
Wrueda
71.251
mNitrogeno
0.202
Mcv.T1acero
810.405
T [K]
CV- [kJ/kg.K]
300.15
0.743003
300
0.743
350
0.744
Mcv.T1-N2
45.06
IZQUIERDO

926.719

[m^3]
[kJ/kg.K]
[kg]
[C]
[bar]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kPa.m^3/kg.K]
[rpm]
[N.m]
[min]
[kJ]
[kg]
[kJ]

[kJ]

300.15
600

[K]
[kPa]

12.57

[rad/s]

1800

[s]

T2 [K]
300
350
316
316.5
317
317.5
318
318.5
319
319.5
320
320.5
321
321.5
322
322.5
323
323.5
324
324.5

325
325.5
326
326.5
327
327.5
328
328.5

SUSTANCIA INCOMPRESIBLE 4.125 WARK

16
[kg]
60
[C]
333.15
20
[C]
293.15

masa Cu
T Cu
T H2O

P H2O
1
[bar]
100
T FINAL
21.24
[C]
294.39
v H2O
1.00E-03
[m^3/kg]
T H2O [K]
cp- [kJ/kg.K]
T H2O [K]
cp- [kJ/kg.K]
293.15
4.184
294.39
4.183
290
4.186
290
4.186
300
4.179
300
4.179
T Cu [C]
cp- [kJ/kg.K]
T Cu [C]
cp- [kJ/kg.K]
60
0.389
21.24
0.385
27
0.386
0
0.381
100
0.393
27
0.386
(T)H2O
(T)Cu
V

1.24
-38.76

[K]
[K]

0.0461

[m^3]

SUSTANCIA INCOMPRESIBLE 4.127 WARK

Cp A
Cp B
Cp C
mA
mB
mC
Ti A

2
4
7

[kJ/kg.C]
[kJ/kg.C]
[kJ/kg.C]

5
2
1
20

[kg]
[kg]
[kg]
[C]

[K]
[K]
[kPa]
[K]

Ti B
Ti C

60
100

[C]
[C]

(mCm)A
(mCm)B
(mCm)C
TOTAL

10
8
7
25

[kJ/C]
[kJ/C]
[kJ/C]
[kJ/C]

(mCmTi)A
(mCmTi)B
(mCmTi)C
TOTAL

200
480
700
1380

[kJ]
[kJ]
[kJ]
[kJ]

Tequilibrio

55.2

[C]

FACTOR DE COMPRESIBILIDA
Presin
Ti
Presin C
Temperatura C
Ru
M
R
v (gas ideal)
Tr
Pr

Cp [kJ/kg.K]
0.8193

Tr
Cp [kJ/kg.C]
0.1250

1.1

1.15

1.1
1.15
1.1017
v (real)
v(tablas)

Cp [kJ/kg.K]
1.4217

8.72E-04

[m^3/kg]

ufinal
0.743
0.744
0.74332
0.74333
0.74334
0.74335
0.74336
0.74337
0.74338
0.74339
0.7434
0.74341
0.74342
0.74343
0.74344
0.74345
0.74346
0.74347
0.74348
0.74349

Uf Nitrogeno
45.04
52.62
47.46
47.54
47.61
47.69
47.77
47.84
47.92
47.99
48.07
48.14
48.22
48.30
48.37
48.45
48.52
48.60
48.67
48.75

Mcv.T2
810.000
945.000
853.200
854.550
855.900
857.250
858.600
859.950
861.300
862.650
864.000
865.350
866.700
868.050
869.400
870.750
872.100
873.450
874.800
876.150

LADO DERECHO
855.04
997.62
900.66
902.09
903.51
904.94
906.37
907.79
909.22
910.64
912.07
913.49
914.92
916.35
917.77
919.20
920.62
922.05
923.47
924.90

0.7435
0.74351
0.74352
0.74353
0.74354
0.74355
0.74356
0.74357

48.83
48.90
48.98
49.05
49.13
49.20
49.28
49.36

877.500
878.850
880.200
881.550
882.900
884.250
885.600
886.950

926.33
927.75
929.18
930.60
932.03
933.45
934.88
936.31

FACTOR DE COMPRESIBILIDAD 4.100 WAK

200
[bar]
20000
440
[C]
713.15
220.9
[kbar]
374.15
[C]
647.3
8.314
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
18.016
[kg/kmol]
0.461
[kPa.m^3/kg.K]
0.0165
[m^3/kg] 34.6467248
1.1
0.9

[kPa]
[K]
[K]

Pr
0.8
1
0.9054
0.8
1
0.9054

0.7649
0.688
0.7243786781
0.8032
0.7443
0.7721635129

0.7244
0.7722
0.7260
0.01214
0.0122

0
0.9
0.75
[m^3/kg] 0.63071713
[m^3/kg]

0.6
0.8
0.738

TEMP. FINAL [C]

26.85
76.85
42.85
43.35
43.85
44.35
44.85
45.35
45.85
46.35
46.85
47.35
47.85
48.35
48.85
49.35
49.85
50.35
50.85
51.35

ERROR %
7.7347
7.6505
2.8117
2.6578
2.5040
2.3501
2.1963
2.0425
1.8886
1.7348
1.5809
1.4271
1.2732
1.1194
0.9655
0.8117
0.6578
0.5040
0.3501
0.1962

NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO

CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE
CUMPLE

51.85
52.35
52.85
53.35
53.85
54.35
54.85
55.35

0.0424 CUMPLE
0.1115 NO CUMPLE
0.2653 NO CUMPLE
0.4192 NO CUMPLE
0.5730 NO CUMPLE
0.7269 NO CUMPLE
0.8807 NO CUMPLE
1.0346 NO CUMPLE

EJERCICIO 5.2 WARK

Fluido Oxgeno (O2)
N tubos
200
Di
2
P_input
180
T_input
47
flujo mas.
5000
P_output
160
Vel_output
12.5
Ru
8.314
M
32
R
0.260
v_input
0.462
Area
0.063
Vel_input
10.2
T_output
348.24

[unidad]
[cm]
[kPa]
[C]
[kg/h]
[kPa]
[m/s]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kPa.m^3/kg.K]
[m^3/kg]
[m^2]
[m/s]
[K]

EJERCICIO 5.10 WARK

Refrig. 134a
flujo mas.
0.5
P_input
5
calidad
1
Vel_input
4
Asalida
0.9
P_output
4
T_output
60
v_input
0.040952
Ainput
8.5317E-005
v_output
0.063991
Vel_output
5.93

[m/s]
[cm^2]
[bar]
[C]
[m^3/kg]
[m^2]
[m^3/kg]
[m/s]

EJERCICIO 5.25 WARK

Refrig. 134a
flujo mas.
2
P_input
2.4
T_input
0
Vel_input
10
T_output
50
P_output
8

[kg/min]
[bar]
[C]
[m/s]
[C]
[bar]

[kg/min]
[bar]

0.02

[m]

320.15
1.389

[K]
[kg/s]

75.1

[C]

0.008

[kg/s]

9.00E-05

[m^2]

333.15

[K]

0.853

[cm^2]

0.033

[kg/s]

273.15

[K]

323.15

[K]

v_input
v_output
Di
Vel_output

0.086
0.028
0.019
3.31

EJERCICIO 5.30 WARK

Fluido Argon Monoatmico
flujo mas.
2
T_input
500
T_output
400
P_input
5
P_output
1
Ai/Ao
2
Ru
8.314
M
39.94
R
0.208
cp
20.8
cp
0.521
v_input
0.208
v_output
0.833
h_input
260390.586
h_output
208312.469
Ainput
0.010
Aoutput
0.005
Vel_output
325.28
Vel_input
40.66

[m^3/kg]
[m^3/kg]
[m]
[m/s]

[kg/s]
[K]
[K]
[bar]
[bar]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kPa.m^3/kg.K]
[kJ/kmol.K]
[kJ/kg.K]
[m^3/kg]
[m^3/kg]
[J/kg]
[J/kg]
[m^2]
[m^2]
[m/s]
[m/s]

0.752

[inch]

500
100

[kPa]
[kPa]

EJERCICIO 5.3 WARK

Fluido aire
flujo mas.
2.22
T_input
300
P_input
400
Vel_input
50
Ru
8.314
M
28.97
R
0.287
v_input
0.411
Di
0.152
T_output
240
P_output
380
Do
20
v_output
0.388
Area
0.031
Vel_output
27.4

[kg/s]
[C]
[kPa]
[m/s]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kPa.m^3/kg.K]
[m^3/kg]
[m]
[C]
[kPa]
[cm]
[m^3/kg]
[m^2]
[m/s]

EJERCICIO 5.15 WARK

Fluido aire
P_input
6
T_input
27
Ainput
35
Vel_input
60
P_output
5
T_output
50
Aoutput
20
Ru
8.314
M
28.97
R
0.287
v_input
0.144
v_output
0.185
flujo mas.
1.46
Vel_output
136

[bar]
[C]
[cm^2]
[m/s]
[bar]
[C]
[cm^2]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kPa.m^3/kg.K]
[m^3/kg]
[m^3/kg]
[kg/s]
[m/s]

600
300.15
3.50E-03

[C]
[m^3/min]
[cm]
[cm]

293.15
1.67E-03
0.1
0.07

EJERCICIO 5.27 WARK

T_input
20
Flujo Vol.
0.1
Di
10
Do
7
densidad rel.
0.9
v_agua
1.00E-03
den. Agua
9.98E+02

[m^3/kg]
[kg/m^3]

573.15

513.15
0.2

500
323.15
2.00E-03

den. Aceite
flujo masico
Vel_input
Vel_output

8.98E+02
1.50
0.212
0.433

[kg/s]
[m/s]
[m/s]

EJERCICIO 5.32 WARK

Nitrgeno gaseoso
flujo mas.
0.2
P_input
200
P_output
120
T_output
27
Asalida
10
Ru
8.314
M
28.01
R
0.297
v_output
0.742
Vel_output
148.5

[kg/s]
[kPa]
[kPa]
[C]
[cm^2]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kPa.m^3/kg.K]
[m^3/kg]
[m/s]

h-[kJ/kmol]
8727.4
8723
9014
ec_output
h-[kJ/kmol]
9036.1
9014
9306
T_input
T

T [K]
300.15
300
310
11.02
T [K]
310.76
310
320
37.61
-10.61

300.15
1.00E-03

h[kJ/kg]
311.580
ESTADO 2
[kJ/kg]
h[kJ/kg]
322.604
ESTADO 1

[C]

[K]

[K]

EJERCICIO 5.8 WARK

Refrig. 134a
T_input
100
P_input
5
Vel_input
7
Di
0.1
P_output
0.6
Calidad
0.7
Do
0.2
v_input
0.058
v_output
0.218
flujo mas.
0.948
Vel_output
6.57

[m]
[m^3/kg]
[m^3/kg]
[kg/s]
[m/s]

EJERCICIO 5.17 WARK

Dioxido de Carbono
T_input
27
Vel_input
25
Ainput
4800
P_output
0.14
T_output
47
Vel_output
9
Aoutput
7500
Ru
8.314
M
44.01
R
0.189
v_output
0.432
flujo mas.
15.6
P_output
73.83

[C]
[m/s]
[cm^2]
[MPa]
[C]
[m/s]
[cm^2]
[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kPa.m^3/kg.K]
[m^3/kg]
[kg/s]
[kPa]

EJERCICIO 5.28 WARK

Agua
Flujo Vol.
0.2
T_input
20
P_input
1
Di
15
Do1
5
Do2
7
flujo 1
2
v_agua
1.00E-03
den. Agua
9.98E+02
flujo total
3.33

[m^3/min]
[C]
[bar]
[cm]
[cm]
[cm]
[kg/s]
[m^3/kg]
[kg/m^3]
[kg/s]

[C]
[bar]
[m/s]
[m]
[bar]

[m]

[kPa]
[K]
[m^2]
[kPa]
[K]
[m^2]

[K]
[m^3/s]
[m]
[m]

flujo 2
Vinput
Vout1
Vout2

[K]
[m^2]

1.33
0.19
1.021
0.345

[kg/s]
[m/s]
[m/s]
[m/s]

EJERCICIO 5.33 WARK

Refrigerante 134a
P_input
5
Vel_input
90
P_output
3.2
Calidad_out
1
Vel_output
177
h_output
249.523
v_output
0.063
h_output
261.138
T_input
293.313
Aoutput
6
flujo masico
1.68

[m/s]
[kJ/kg]
[m^3/kg]
[kJ/kg]
[K]
[cm^2]
[kg/s]

EJERCICIO 5.35 WARK

P_input
3
T_input
200
Vel_input
50
P_output
2
T_input
150

[bar]
[C]
[m/s]
[bar]
[C]

h[kJ/kg]
424.5
421.26
431.43

T [K]
423.15
420
430

h[kJ/kg]
475.5
472.24
482.49

T [K]
473.15
470
480

Ru
M
R
v_input
v_output
Vel_output
A2/A1

8.314
28.97
0.287
0.453
0.607
323.3
0.207

[bar]
[m/s]
[bar]

ESTADO 2

ESTADO 1

[kPa.m^3/kmol.K]
[kg/kmol]
[kPa.m^3/kg.K]
[m^3/kg]
[m^3/kg]
[m/s]

373.15

[K]

300.15

[K]

4.80E-01
140
320.15

[m^2]
[kPa]
[K]

7.50E-01

[m^2]

0.0738

[MPa]

3.33E-03
293.15
100
0.15
0.05
0.07

[m^3/s]
[K]
[kPa]
[m]
[m]
[m]

EJERCICIO 5.9 WARK

Vapor de Agua
T_input
500
P_input
60
Vel_input
100
Di
0.6
P_output
0.6
Calidad
1
Do
4.5
v_input
0.057
v_output
2.732
flujo mas.
499.088
Vel_output
85.7

EJERCICIO 5.20 WARK

Agua
Di
2.5
T_input
20
P_output
0.2
Do
0.6
Vel_output
6
v_input
0.001
Aent
4.91E-04
Aout
2.83E-05
flujo masico
0.169
V_input
0.346

500

[kPa]

320

[kPa]

20
6.00E-04

[C]
[m^2]

300
473.15

[kPa]
[K]

200
423.15

[kPa]
[K]

[C]
[bar]
[m/s]
[m]
[bar]
[m]
[m^3/kg]
[m^3/kg]
[kg/s]
[m/s]

[cm]
[C]
[MPa]
[cm]
[m/s]
[m^3/kg]
[m^2]
[m^2]
[kg/s]
[m/s]

773.15

[K]

1.80E+06

[kg/h]

0.025
293.15
200
0.006

[m]
[K]
[kPa]
[m]