Unidad 6 - Trigonometría
Unidad 6 - Trigonometría
Unidad 6 - Trigonometría
1( rad ) = 1( rad )
Pg.96 1
Pg.96 2
2,09(rad )
a) 60
180
180
( ) = 57,295780
=
( rad ) 3,1416
( rad )
= ( rad )
180
3
( rad ) 7
= ( rad )
180
6
( rad ) 11
( rad )
=
e) 330
180
6
c) 210
Pg.96 3
180
a) 5 ( rad ) ( rad )
b)120
1,05(rad )
180
( ) =
5
d)135
3,67 (rad )
b)
36
7
( rad ) 180 = 420
3
( rad )
11
180
e) 6 ( rad ) ( rad ) = 330
A = 40
B = 1,54( rad )
13
( rad )
36
A C = 65
Pg.96 6
LibrosVivos.Net
Pg.97 7
a = 12 2 + 5 2 = 144 + 25 = 169 = 13
Pg.97 8
a)
cos B =
B D =
12
5
13
=
36
senC =
0,90(rad )
23
( rad )
36
5
13
cos B =
12
13
5
12
tgB =
28
53
cos B = senC =
45
53
tgB = ctgC =
28
45
tgC = ctgB =
45
28
48
73
senC = cos B =
55
73
tgB = ctgC =
48
55
tgC = ctgB =
55
48
senB = cos C =
9
15
tgC = ctgB =
12
9
tgB = ctgC =
9
12
b = 15 2 12 2 = 9
senC = cos B =
Pg.97 9
8814'8"
c = 73 2 48 2 = 3025 = 55
senB = cos C =
c)
tgB =
720
a = 28 2 + 45 2 = 53
senB = cos C =
b)
5
13
180
( rad )
C = ( 2 9 + 1,54)
51 45'52"
Pg.96 5
12
13
2,36(rad )
3
( rad ) 180 = 540 ( ) 778'34"
7
( rad ) 7
180
senB =
( rad ) 3
= ( rad )
180
4
d) 4 ( rad ) ( rad )
( rad ) 2
( rad )
=
180
9
( rad )
=
180
( rad ) 2
= ( rad )
180
3
5,76(rad )
c)
Pg.96 4
57 17'45"
ngulo
Seno
12
15
6
1
2
30
= 0,5
90
120
3
2
0,87
Coseno
3
2
0,87
1/29
1
2
= 0,5
Tangente
1
3
0,58
2/29
1,73
Pg.99 10
tg 2sen 2
Pg.99 11
1+
Pg.99 12
1
tg 2
2
sen 2
1
2
2
2 1 cos
sen
=
sen
1
=
sen
= 2
2
cos
cos 2
cos
=1 +
tg
sen =
1 + tg
1
2
cos =
1 + tg 2
tg
1+ 4
1
1 + 42
=
=
0,75
0,97
17
sen =
Pg.99 14
Pg.99 15
sen =
6
=
10
sen =
8
=
10
Pg.99 16 a)
b)
cos 2
1 + tg
0,6
1 + 0,75
tg 2 + 2 sen 2
tg 2
cos =
0,6
0,83
1 + tg
2
=1 + 2
tg =
0,8
= (1 sen 2 ) sen 2 =
0,75
1 + 0,75 2
0,6
sen
1 sen 2
tg =
tg +
1
tg
= cos
sen 2
sen 2
=1+ 2
=
2
2
tg
sen / cos 2
Pg.99 18
sen
1 sen
2
0,67
1
sen cos
tg 2 + 1
1
= cos 2 1 + 2 = cos 2 + cos
2
tg
tg
tg
1
1
cos
1
1
= sen cos cos = sen cos = sen
1
1
tg cos
d)
1
1
+
sen 2 cos 2
e)
cos 2
1
cos 2 + sen 2
= sen 2 cos 2
2
2
sen cos
= cos 2 (1) = cos 2 ( sen 2 + cos 2 ) = sen
1
2
+
2
tg tg
1 + 2 sen cos
Pg.99 19 cos 2 +
1,5
c)
1+
1,50
1 +2 cos 2
0,8
1 2 sen 2
sen
1
sen cos sen 2 + cos 2
+
=
+
=
=
cos sen / cos cos sen
cos sen
1
sen 2 cos 2 + 1
cos 2
sen 2 + cos 2
2
2
=
cos
=
cos
=
b) tg 2 = sen 2
sen 2
sen 2 cos 2
Pg.99 17 a)
1 0,554 2
1 cos 2
=
=
cos
0,554
tg =
0,8
sen 2
1
sen 2
0,24
17
Pg.99 13
sen 2tg 2
cos 2 +cos 4
cos 2 2 cos
1
1+
+
sen 2 + cos 2 + 2 sen cos
2
2
= sen sen = sen
=
1 2 sen cos
1 + 2 sen cos
1 cos 2
=1
cos 2
= 0
3/29
=180
cos =
1
1
sen 2
1225 35
12
cos = 1 =
=
1369 37
37
cos =
35
37
sen
=
cos
tg =
2
2
3
2
tg ( 210 ) = tg 30 =
Pg.101 23
1
3
3
2
3
2
tg ( 480 ) = tg 60 =
12
35
2350 =
(6
360 ) +
190
4315 =
(11 +
360 ) +
355
400 =
(1
360 ) +
40
sen70 =
160 =180 20 sen160 =
70 = 90 20
cos 70 =
cos 20
cos160 =
sen 20
tg 70 =
sen 20
1 tg 20
tg160 =
cos 20
tg 20
sen200 =
340 = 360 20
sen340 =
sen 20
cos 200 =
sen 20
cos 20
tg 200 =
tg 20
tg 340 =
tg 20
Pg.101 24 cuadrante4
sen = 1 ( 28 / 53)
Pg.101 25 cuadrante3
sen =
77 36
1 + ( 77 36 )
tg =
45 / 53
cos =
77
85
45 / 28
=
1 + ( 77 36 )
2
36
85
1 2
1 2
Pg.101 27
tg ( 150 ) = tg 30 =
3 2
2 2
2 2
2 2
tg ( 225 ) = tg 45 =
sen 90 +
=cos
cos 90 +
4/29
=
sen
tg 90 +
1 tg
Pg.101 29
LibrosVivos.Net
5/29
Pg.102 30
tgx = 3 3 =1
Pg.102 31 a) sen43
x =30
x =
30 +
180 k
b) cos 33
0,6820
c) tg 2,5 rad
0,8387
d) sen1rad =
0,7470
0,8415
e) arcsen0,16
f) arccos 0,99
0,160691rad 1013'48"
h) arcsen1
1,570796 rad =
90
Pg.102 32 a) x = arcsen1 = 90
b) x = arccos1 = 180
c) x = arccos 2 2 = 45
d) x = arctg 0 = 0180
e) x = arctg 3 = 60120
f) 2 x 180 = arcsen 1 2 = 30 150 2x 180 =
x =
90 +
360 k
x =
180 +
360 k
x =
45 +
360 k
x =0 +
180 k
x =
60 +
180 k
Pg.103 33 CHA h = x tg 48
x =30
tg 24
tg 48 tg 24
2 x = 30 +360 k
x =
75 +
180 k
CHB h = ( 30 + x )tg 24
h =30
x =
15 +
180 k
x tg 48 = ( 30 + x ) tg 24
1.1106 0,4452
1,1106 0,4452
30
tg 48tg 24
tg 48 tg 24
22,29(m )
Pg.103 34 a) B = 90 43 =
b)
b = 62 + 82 =
c = 5 sen43
47
A = arctg ( 8 6)
10(cm )
b = 5 cos 43
3, 41(cm )
3,66(cm )
B = arctg ( 6 8)
53 7'48"
3652'12"
Pg.103 35 a AnchuraRo
h = a tg 40 = ( a + 4 ) tg 28
a 4
Pg.105 36
Pg.105 37
h = Alturarbol
0,5317
0,8391 0,5317
A =180 ( 35 +60 ) =
tg 28
tg 40 tg 28
h = 4
6,92(m )
h ( a + 4 ) = tg 28
h =4
0,5317 0,8391
0,8391 0,5317
sen35
=
sen[180 ( 35 +60 ) ]
c = 4
sen60
=
sen[180 ( 35 +60 ) ]
sen35
sen(35 +60 )
sen60
sen(35 +60 )
0,5736
0,9962
0,8660
4
0,9962
4
16 + 36 30,85 = 21,15
6/29
tg 28tg 40
tg 40 tg 28
5,80(m )
85
b =4
c = 4 2 +6 2
(2 4 6 ) cos 50
a =4
h a =tg 40
2,30(cm )
3, 48(cm )
4,60( cm )
A = arccos
B = arccos
Pg.105 38
6 ( 4 cos 50 )
4 + 6 ( 2 4 6 cos 50 )
2
4 ( 6 cos 50 )
4 + 6 2 ( 2 4 6 cos 50 )
2
arccos
3,43
arccos 0,7454
4,60
A
41 48'
arccos
0,14
arccos 0,0311
4,60
B
8812'
x = 45 2 +
40 2
(2 45 40 cos 44 )
7/29
23,18(m )
26 2 13
=
0,3611
36
36
C = 180 ( A + B ) = 180 2 A
A B = 68 49'54"
42 20'12"
Pg.105 40 Es el tercer lado de un tringulo, con un ngulo de 75, cuyos lados son
10( min )
100
100( km h )
=
( km) 1,67( km ) 90( km h ) 10( min ) = 90 ( km) = 1,5( km)
60( min h )
6
60( min h )
6
2,18(km )
1
reatringulo = 100 ( 120 sen60 ) = 3000 3
2
5196,15(m )
5
1
sen( 2 ) = sen =
=
= 30
Pg.105 43
38
30
=
senA sen38
10
senA =
=60
38
sen38 0,7798
30
A2 = 128 45'28"
C1 = 180 ( 38 + A1 ) = 90 45'15"
A1 = 5114'45"
C 2 = 180 ( 38 + A2 )
1314'32"
c1 = 30
Pg.106 44
senC1
sen38
2 p 3 + 4 + 6 = 13
c 2 = 30
48,72(cm )
senC 2
sen38
11,16(cm )
p = 6,5( cm )
5,33(cm 2 )
172,65(cm )
2
tg 36 tg 36 0,7265
2
Pg.106 46 Cada uno de los 9 lados iguales del enegono mide 63 9 =7( cm )
Cada uno de sus lados subtiende un ngulo central de 360 9 = 40
8/29
9/29
40 2 = 20
a = 7( cm ) b = 8( cm )
8 +9 7
96
=
0,6667
2 89
144
92 + 7 2 82
66
cos B =
=
0,5238
297
126
7 2 + 82 9 2
32
cos C =
=
0,2857
2 7 8
116
cos A =
c = 9( cm )
A = 4811'23"
B = 58 24'43"
C = 73 23'54"
2
2
2
sec tores =
26,83 24,43
26,83
24, 43
2,4(cm 2 )
r = 4 sen28 4 0,4695
1,88(cm )
34,73(cm 2 )
1739
=
4,5763 10 3
2 380000
r = 10 3 19 / 2
= 0,2622 2 0.5244
1.739(km )
031'427"
14,62
Alateral =
sen20 0,3420
2
14,62 cm
1 5 3
Pg.107 51 Caras equilteras A = 4 5
= 25 3
2
2
Pg.107 52
Pg.108 53
109,64(cm 2
43.30(cm 2 )
LibrosVivos.Net
x = 25 2 20 2 =
V =
Pg.108 54 a) V
b)
b = 70 ( 2 15) =
B =70
15
70 + 40
20 115 =
2
14,56
h = 20
( )
89,13(cm 3 )
1
3
V 2 14,56 2 40 17.760(cm 3 )
a=
7 3
2
Altura (h) tetraedro cateto con hipotenusa (a) y otro cateto (a/3)
Abase = a 2
3
4
L =115
126500(cm 3 )
= Cubo + Cilindro = 4 3 + 2 3 = 8 ( 8 + )
r = 40 tg 20
40
1 a2 3 a 6
2 3 73 2
V=
=
a =
3
4
3
12
12
10/29
40,42(cm 3 )
h=
6
a
2
Pg.108 56
L=3
1000 3
2 2 tg 30
= 10 3
6
2 tg 30
7,94(cm )
11/29
13,48(cm )
h=
L 2
tg 30
2
Pg.108 57
LibrosVivos.Net
Pg.110 58 a) 30
rad
180
c) 240
rad
180
2,3562( rad )
e) 90
rad
180
( rad )
6
4
( rad )
3
( rad )
2
180
=
rad
180
rad =
Pg.110 59 a) 5 rad
d)
4
3
rad
0,5236( rad )
b) 270
4,1888( rad )
1,5708( rad )
180
3
( rad )
2
rad
180
f) 300
rad
5
( rad )
3
180
rad 180
rad =
8
rad
7
180
rad =
e)
4
240
d) 135
b)
900
rad
5
6
rad
7
f)
11
rad
c)
22 30'
315
4,7124( rad )
3
( rad )
4
5,2360( rad )
180
rad
180
rad
150
11432'44"
180
480 = (1 360 ) +
155
930 = ( 2 360 ) +
19
= (1 2 ) +
4
d) 41 = ( 20 2 ) +
Pg.110 63 a)
Pg.110 64
360
1 =
10
a = 10
b =8
6
senC =
=
10
Pg.110 65 a)
c)
cos B =
tgB =
360
5 =
10
c =6
cos C =
0,6
3,63
4
24 / 2
=
25
180
180
2,0949( rad )
31
( rad )
36
7
( rad )
6
2,7053( rad )
3,6652( rad )
c)
c)
11
= ( 2 2 ) +
2
108
=3
36
d)
144
= 4
36
nguloMenor C
8
=
10
0,8
tgC =
6
=
8
d)
Pg.110 66
cos =
Pg.110 67
20 2 = 16 2 + 12 2
cos B = 12 / 20 B = 53 7'48"
sen = 1 sen
2
12/29
0,75
4,8
2,95
tgC =
1,1
cos C =
b)
B =
34 16'
B =
26 34'
0,48
0(rad )
b)
b)
36
rad
22
= ( 3 2 ) +
3
17
e) 6 = (1 2 ) +
2
( rad )
3
180
0
=
180
220
rad
rad
c) 720 = ( 2 360) +
f) 900 = ( 2 360) +
155
=
180
210
210
d) 1440 = ( 4 360 ) +
Pg.110 62 a)
rad
120
=
180
120
b) 1235 = ( 3 360 ) +
c)
b)1800 = ( 5 360) +
e)1300 = ( 3 360) +
90
0,88
C =65 22'
C =
69 33'
tg
0,88
0,48
1,83
A =90
cos C = 16 / 20
C = 3652'12"
Pg.110 68 a)
b)
0,921
c)
0,434
d)
0,225
Pg.110 69 a)
A =
7 11'
b)
B =
75 50'
Pg.110 70 a)
A =
1,016 rad
b)
B =
0,870 rad
Pg.110 71
0,8
Pg.110 72
0,6
Pg.110 73
sen =
1+
( 5)
5
6
1
=
2
1 + ( sen cos 2 )
b)
c)
sen 2 x + cos 2 x
1
=
=
=
cos x senx
cos x senx
Pg.111 75 a)
b)
c)
0,75
1 0,8 2
0,6
=
=
0,8
0,8
0,75
1
1+
cos 2
cos
=
=
2
2
1
cos + sen
C =
51 20'
0,6
=
0,8
1 0,6
cos =
( 5)
0,408
cos
sen 2 x
1
1
cos 2 x sen 2 x
sen 2
cos 2 = sen
2
cos
sen . cos
sen cos 2
=
=
= cos 2 = 1 sen
sen / cos
sen
sen 2
cos 2 + sen 2
1
2
1 +
cos
=
cos 2 =
cos 2 =
2
2
2
cos
cos
cos
2,414
C =0,507 rad
0,6
tg =
Pg.111 74 a)
c)
f)
0,810
c)
tg =
0,913
e)
0,309
b) 3 4
c) 1 3
d) 2 3
Pg.111 78
Pg.111 79
6
a) sen = 1 =
7
b) cos =
c) sen =
13
7
1 0,375 2 =
1+
( 2)
tg =
0,515
0,859375
= 2
3
0,927
0,816
13/29
6/7
=
13 / 7
tg =
No
6
13
tg =
0,375
0,859375
1
1+
( 2)
1,664
1
3
0,405
0,577
Pg.111 80 a)
4
sen = 1 =
7
b)
cos = 1 ( 0,9 )
c)
sen =
Pg.111 81 a)
165,58
24635'32"
1+ 2
33
7
0,19
2
3
16534'54"
33 / 7
=
4/7
0,9
tg =
=
0,19
1
cos =
1+ 2
0,821
0,436
0,816
b)
33
4
tg =
277, 41
277 24'43"
Pg.111 82 a)
0,9
0,19
1,436
2,065
= 1
c)
0,577
246,59
2,5485
5,5991
4,1244
Pg.111 83 a)
c)
e)
2
2
f)
g)
2
2
h)
3
2
b) = sen60 =
1
2
d)
3
2
3
2
3
2
i) = tg ( 315 +360 ) = tg 45 =
1
= tg ( 930 720 ) = tg 210 = tg 30 =
3
k)
Pg.111 84 135
j)
3
2
l)
= tg ( 315 +360 ) = tg 45 =
sen135
2 /2
=
=
cos 135
2 /2
2
2
2
2
2
225 sen 225 = sen(180 +45 ) = sen 45 =
2
Pg.111 85
sen225
2/2
=
=
cos 225
2/2
2
2
1
2
5 / 9
53 / 9
15/29
53 / 5
Pg.111 86 a)
b)
tg ( 90 ) =
5 / 13
1
cos
12 / 13
12 / 13
=
=
=
=
2
2
tg
5 / 13
1 cos
1 (12 13)
c) cos(180 ) = cos =
d) sen( ) = sen = 1 (12 13)
12
5
12 / 13
Pg.111 87 a)
b)
c)
d)
x = 180 30
150
5 / 13
210
x = 60
cos x = 1 / 2
60
60
240
Pg.111 88 a)
1,1071 + 1,1071 +3,1416 =
b) cos x = 1 x =
c)
0,9442 3,1416 0,9442
1,1071rad
300
2,0345 rad
3,1416 rad
0,9442 rad
2,1974 rad
d) senx = 1 / 4 x
Pg.111 89 a) C = 90 60 =
0,2527 rad
30
b = 12 sen30 =
b) B C =
a=
c) B = 90 40 =
11 + 11 = 11 2
2
45
6(cm )
10,39( cm )
6 3
15,56(cm )
c = 9 / sen40
50
2,8889
b = 9 / tg 40
14,00(cm )
10,73(cm )
d) a = 23 2 10 2
Pg.112 90 a) B = 90 55 =
20,71( cm )
c = 18 / sen55
35
14,74(cm )
B =
25 46'
C =
6414'
c = 18 / tg 55
10,50(cm )
b)
B = 3652'12"
senB = 6 / 10 = 0,6
a = 10 2 6 2 = 100 36 = 64 =
c)
cos A = 0,6
8(cm )
A = 5011'40"
tgA = 18 / 15 = 6 / 5
C = 53 7'48"
tgB = 15 / 18 = 5 / 6
B = 39 48'20"
Altura = 12 2 (12 2 )
Pg.112 92
Altura = 16 / cos( 80 2 ) =
Pg.112 93
BA' = 4
BC a = 20
BA c =
4 20 =
b=
20 2 4 5
cos B =
4 5
4 5
1
=
20
5
= 144 36 =
16 / cos 40
23, 43(cm )
108
10,39( cm )
12,26( m )
8,94( cm )
400 80 = 320 =
B = 63 26'58"
8 5
17,89( cm )
senC = cos B =
C = 2633'54"
4 / 0,8988
4, 45(cm )
17/29
Pg.112 95
A =90
B =90
C = 90 + arctg
C = 360 ( A + B + D)
7
7
=
12 9 3
3
90 +2311'55"
7
b = 20( m )
Pg.112 96 a) A = 95
tgD =
D = 66 48'5"
C = 11311'55"
o bien
c = 18( m )
0,7103
28,05(m )
B = 4515'40"
39 44'20"
b)
B = 899'36"
C = 3450'24"
A =180 ( 45 +75 ) = 60
b
c
25
=
50
b=
c)
d)
sen45
25
50
3/2
3
c=
20, 41(cm )
50
3
sen75
27,88(cm )
14
a
b
=
=
sen73
sen42
sen65
a=
Pg.112 98
11,61(cm )
a = 19
14 sen42
sen65
c = 13
b=
9,80(cm )
14 sen65
sen73
13,27(cm )
B = 50
14,58(cm )
cos A
14,58 2 +13 2 19 2
212,4629 +169 361 20,4629
0,05396
2 14,58 13
379,08
379,08
A
86 54'
cos C
19 2 +14,58 2 13 2
361 + 212,4629 169 404,4629
1,7300
2 19 14,58
554,04
554,04
C 43 6'
Pg.112 99 a) a = 3 b = 2 C = 140
senA
18/29
3 sen140
0,4094
4,71
4,71(cm )
A
24 10'
senB
19/29
2 sen140
0,2729
4,71
B
15 50'
b) Con
a =19
. Se toma
senA
1,5892
a =9(cm )
a =9 b =8
A1 83 22'
B = 62
9
8
=
senA sen62
senA =
9 sen62
0,9933
8
C1 = 180 ( B + A1 )
C1 34 38'
c2 =
C 2 = 180 ( B + A2 )
C 2 21 22'
c2 =
8 senC1
sen62
c1 5,13(cm )
A2 =96 38'
8 senC 2
sen62
c 2 3,30(cm )
A =
110
a
25
=
sen110
sen 45
a=
25.sen110
sen 45
a
19,93(cm )
53,13
ABD
12,81 sen88,11
12,81
AB
=
AB =
sen53,13
sen53,13
sen88,11
BCD
12,81 sen14,47
12,81
CD
=
CD =
sen126,87
sen126,87
sen14,47
AB
16(cm )
CD
4(cm )
12,81 sen38,66
12,81
BC
=
BC DA =
sen126,87
sen126,87
sen38,66
BC
DA
19(cm )
Pg.112 102 Los rectngulos son iguales entre s e iguales a la mitad del cuadrado
Los tringulos son iguales entre s e iguales a la mitad del cuadrado
Por tanto, la relacin de reas entre rectngulos y cuadrados es igual a 1
Pg.112 103 Sea ABC con A = 90
a + = 14,4 + 25,6 =
b2 = a
=
14, 4
proyeccin de
=25,6
proyeccin de
40(cm )
b = 14,4 40
24(cm )
rea =1 2 b c =1 2 24 32 =
c2 = a
c = 25,6 40
32(cm )
384(cm 2 )
80(cm )
383,88 cm 2
45
22,5
10(cm )
24,14(cm )
rea 8 1 2 20 24,14
1931,37 (cm 2
Pg.112 106 Base (R) tringulo issceles con ngulo 70 y lados iguales
R = 2 7 sen 70 / 2 8,03(cm )
21/29
50, 45(cm )
7( cm )
h = 6 sen72
rea 9 5,71
51,36(cm 2
5,71( cm )
20
x
y
20 + x + y
permetro
=
=
sen35
sen115
sen30
sen35 +sen115 +sen30
sen35 +sen115 +sen30
permetro = 20
sen35
0,5736
h = 9 tg 60
90(cm )
15,59(cm )
(
)
reaTotal 2 9 2 + [ 4 9 15,59]
(
)
Volumen 9 9 15,59
b) Generatriz cono g = 12 / sen60 12 / 0,8660
Radio base r = 12 / tg 60 12 / 1,7321 6,93( cm )
reaTotal 6,932 + [1 2 2 6,93 13,86]
Volumen 1 3 6,932 12 603,5(cm )
723,24 cm 2
1262,79 cm 3
13,86(cm )
452,63(cm 2
Volumen = 7 2 22
3386,64(cm 3 )
h = 18 tg18,43
Longitud ortoedro L = 18 tg 23,96
6(cm )
reaTotal [ 2 18 8] + [ 2 ( 18 + 8) 6]
Volumen 12 8 6
Pg.113 112 Radio (r) base
Altura (h) cono
8(cm )
600(cm 2 )
576(cm 3 )
r = 10 sen36
h = 10 cos 36
5,88(cm )
8,09(cm )
258,06(cm 2 )
292,91(cm 3 )
13 sen67,38
Pg.113 114
r =7(cm )
4,50( m )
22/29
13 cos 67,38
30(cm 3 )
Pg.113 115 El problema est incompleto, por no definir el tringulo ABC, del que se dan slo dos datos.
Su planteo puede interpretarse como una subestimacin de la Geodesia, por ejemplo.
25 1
50 2
= arctg 0,5
23/29
2633'54"
Pg.113 117 a)
b)
d = 50 tg 75 50 3,7321
d
= tg 60
H
H=
186,60(m )
d
50 tg 75 186,60
=
tg 60
tg 60
1,7321
107,73(m )
Pg.113 119 La altura de escalera es cateto, con hipotenusa 0,7 y ngulo comprendido 25
( )
h = 0,7 cos 25 0,7 0,9063
alcance 0,63 + 1,5
>2
Alba puede cambiar la bombilla
0,63 m
2,13
14,5(m )
c = 1061( m )
15
a
1061
=
sen135
sen15
a=
1061 sen135
sen15
2898,71(m )
20 m
h = 20 sen60 20 0,8660
Pg.114 123
17,32(m )
121,19(cm )
87,05(cm )
Desplazamiento 6( seg )
600( km ) 1000( m )
1( h )
= 1000( m )
1( h )
1( km )
3600( seg )
nguloVisual1000m Comprendido
b = 246( m )
A = 49 B = 63
a
246
c
=
=
sen 49
sen63
sen68
a=
246 sen49
sen63
208,37(m )
24/29
c=
C = 180 ( 49 +63 ) =
246 sen68
sen63
68
255,99(m )
En ACD
d = 246( m )
a ' = 240( m )
D = 85
c'
78,78(m )
25/29
c' 2
41,83c '
2196 =
0
35
y 90 48 =
42
tg 35 =
h=
120 = h ( tg 53 +tg 42 )
tg 42 =
x =
h tg 35
120
120
tg 35 + tg 42 0,7002 + 0,9004
tg14 =
h 12
h 12 = d tg14
d
d=
12
12
tg 28 tg14 0,2824
h
h = d tg 28
d
h ( h 12 ) = d ( tg 28 tg14 )
h = d tg 28 42,5 0,5317
Pg.114 128
h ALTURA
74,98(km )
42,5(m )
22,6(m )
x = ANCHURA
tg ( 90 52 ) =
tg ( 90 52 ) =
x + y 120( km )
y =
h tg 42
1,33
h +9
1,33
1,33
( )
tg 38 0,7813
h + 9 1,70 + 9 10,70
x=
tg 38 0,7813 07813
h=
1,70 m
13,70(m )
ha = 50 /
4(cm )
b2 = 42 + 2
c2 = 42 + 2
b2 + c2 a2
400 32 = 2 + ( 20 ) 2
2 20 +16 = 0
20 2 = 4 2 + 2 + 4 2 + 2
2 2 40 + 32 = 0
19,16(cm )
VolumenCono = 1 3 50 19,16
Pg.115 130
tg 2 x 2tgx +1 = 0
( tgx 1) 2
=0
x1 + x 2 = 4 + 5 4 = 6 4 = 3 2
Pg.115 131
A =1 2 5 5 sen =10
319,33(cm 3 )
tx = 1 x1 = / 4 x2 = + 4 = 5 / 4
Opcin c)
sen = 0,8
1 = 53 7'48"
2 = 12652'12"
Hay dos tringulos Opcin b)
Pg.115 132
46
13
=
13 cos x = 46 cos(120 x )
cos x cos(120 x )
13 cos x = 46 [cos 120 cos x sen120 senx ]
AC =
3
13 cos x = 46 cos x
senx
2
2
tgx =
36
0,9037
23 3
cos x =
26/29
1
1 + 0,9037 2
0,7419
AC = 46 / 0,7410
62
Opcin b)
27/29
1
tg = 2 1 sen = 2 cos (1 sen ) 2 = 4 cos 2
cos
1 + sen 2 2sen = 4 1 sen 2 5sen 2 2 sen 3 = 0 sen = (1 4 ) / 5
Pg.115 133
1
5 3 2
+ tgx = = =
cos x
4 4 4
Pg.115 1
a)
Pg.115 2
a)
31
18
Opcin d)
0,5
x
x 1
x ( x 1)
1
=
2
2
1 cos 1 cos sen 2
Pg.115 134
180 3
rad 5
rad
180
rad
36 =
b)
108
3 / 4
1
= sen 2
x
Opcin a)
rad
180 15
rad 4
b)
0,63 rad
rad
c)
675
5
9
100 =
180
180
rad
( 6 ) =
rad
1,75 rad
c)
rad
180
1080
310 =
5,41rad
Pg.115 3
a)
AC =4 tg 62 =
b)
4 5,12 = 6,5 h
Pg.115 4 a)
BH =4 cos 62 1,8779
7,52
h=
cos = 1 0,3 2
0 < < /2
b)
tg =
c)
d)
tg = 4 3 < < 3 2
cos =1 / 1 +
BC = 4 2 / BH
c) y =90 62 =
3,15
sen
24
0,99
4/3
sen =
1 + ( 4 3)
sen(180 ) = sen =
0,95
0 ,2
4 5
Pg.115 7
a)
cos = 0,44
b)
sen = 8 / 15
c)
tg =
d)
sen = 0,96
43
= 1166'14"
1 =8115'45"
2 = 147 46'9"
2 = 26119'45"
1 = 73 44'23"
cos x sen 2 x 1 + 1
sen 2 x 1 +
tgx
senx
=
=
=
1
1
1+
1+
tgx
tgx
28/29
sen 2 x
2 = 253 44'23"
0,31
0,98
7,94
cos =
0,98
1 = 3213'51"
tg
tg
0, 2
Pg.115 6
28
sen
0,2
8,52
3 5
Pg.115 8
c = 18( cm )
a) A = 90
B = 90 35 =
C = 35
a = 18 / sen35
55
b = 18 / tg 35
31,38(cm )
25,71(cm )
a = 19( cm )
b) A = 90
C = 90 65 =
B = 65
25
c = 19 cos 65
b = 19 sen65
8,03(cm )
17, 22(cm )
Pg.115 9
a)
b = 16( cm )
B = 34 C = 30
a
16
c
=
=
sen116
sen34
sen30
a=
16 sen116
sen34
b=
25,7
116
16 sen30
sen34
14,3
b)
b = 20( cm ) c = 12( cm )
A = 85
a = 20 2 + 12 2 ( 2 20 12 cos 85 )
20 sen885
0,8895
22,4
12 sen85
senC =
0,5337
22,4
senB =
22., 4(cm )
22,4
20
12
=
=
sen85 senB senC
B
62 48'
C
32 12'
Pg.115 10 A = 90 B = 90
En tringulo ABC a = 15 b = 12
A = 90 25 = 65
15
12
12 sen65
=
senB =
sen65 senB
15
B 46 26'22"
6831'38"
AB = 12 + 15 ( 2 12 15 cos 4626'22")
2
En tringulo ACD D = 90 A = 25
CD =
Pg.115 11
r = 26 cos 67,38
12
sen25
AC =12
28,39(cm )
h = 26 sen67,38
10(cm )
29/29
11(cm )
24(cm )
1130,97(cm 2 )