Resta Racionales
Resta Racionales
Resta Racionales
-2 1/3 + 1 1/5
35 18 17 2
-7/3+ 6/5 = 15 15 115 mcm= 15
-1 1/3 +1 ¼ - 2.6=
-2 6/10
80 75 156 161 41
-4/3 +5/4 –26/10 = 60
60
2
60
mcm=60
-1 1/3 + 2 ¼=
16 27 11
-4/3 +9/4 = 12 12
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
c) –3 1/6 +1 1/3- 1 ½ = -19/6 + 4/3 – 3/2 = -20/6 = -3 2/6= -3 1/3
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
Ejercicio:
a) [-(-2)-(-5)-(-3)(-2)-{-(-2)-(-4)}] =
[-(-2)-(-5)-(-3)(-2)-{+2+4}] =
[-(-2)-(-5)-(-3)(-2)-{+6}] =
[ -(-2)-(-5)-(+6)+6]=
[+2+5-6+6]=
[13-6] = 7
b) [-(-2)(-4)(-3)-{-(-2)-(-3)}] =
[-(-2)(-4)(-3)-{+2+3}] =
[-(-24)-5] =
[24 – 5] = +19
c) [ -(-2)-(-6)-(-3)-(-4)-{-(-3)(3)}] =
[ - (-2)- (-6) –(-3) –(-4) – {3(3)}] =
[+2+6+3+4-9] =
[15 –9] = +6
d)[-(-2)(-5)-(-6)-(-3)(2)-{-(-2)}] =
[-(-2)(-5)-(-6)-(-3)(2)-{ +2}] =
[-10+6+6-2] =
[-12+12] = 0
e)–[-(-2)-(-3)-(3)+(-4)-{-(-2)(4)}] =
-[-(-2)-(-3)-(3)+(-4)-{-(-8)}] =
-[-(-2)-(-3)-(3)+(-4)-{+8}] =
-[+2 + 3 –3 - 4 –8] =
-[-15+5] =
-[-10] = +10
15 36 9 12 1
36 36 3
3(8)(1) 4(1)(3) 24 12 36
9
4 4 4
8a 2b x 2a b c 8( 2 2 )(31 ) 2( 23 )(2)
f) 3 xy
3(1)(3)
a) –[ -(-2)(-3)-(-5)-(-6)-(-3)(2)-{-(-2)(-3)}-(-2)] =
-[-(-2)(-3)-(-5)-(-6)-(-3)(2)-{2(-3)}+2] =
-[-(-2)(-3)-(-5)-(-6)-(-3)(2)-{-6}+2] =
-[-6+5+6+6+6+2] =
-[25-6] =
-[19] = -19
b)-[-(-5)-(-3)-(-2)-(-4)-(-5)-(-6)-{(-3)(4)(-2)}-(-2)] =
-[-(-5)-(-3)-(-2)-(-4)-(-5)-(-6)-{24}+2] =
-[ +5+3+2+4+5+6-24+2] =
-[+27 -24] =
-[+3] = -3
c) – [-(-3)-(-5)-(-3)-(-2)-(-4)(2)-(-3)(-5)-{+6}] =
-[-(-3)-(-5)-(-3)-(-2)-(-4)(2)-(-3)(-5)-6] =
-[+3+5+3+2-(-8)-(15)-6] =
-[3+5+3+2+8-15-6] =
-[+21 –21] =
-[0] = 0
d) -[-(-3)(-4)(-5)-(-6)-(-3)]-[-(-3)(-2)-(-4)-(-5)-(-5)-(-3)-(-4)] =
-[-(-60)+6+3]-[-(6)+4+5+5+3+4] =
-[+60+6+3]- [-6+4+5+5+3+4] =
-[69] – [21-6] =
-[69]-[15] =-69 –15 =-84
e) –[ -(-3)(-5)-(-6)-(-2)-(-6)-{(-2)-(-3)}-(-2)(-4)]-[-(-2)(-4)(-5)] =
-[-(15)+6+2+6-{-2+3}-(8)]-[-(-40)] =
-[-15+6+2+6 -(1)-8]-[+40] =
-[-24+14]-[40] =
-[-10]-[40] = 10- 40 = -30
Ejercicio:
5x
a) 3 8 6 10 7.1
5x
8 10 6
3
5x
10 6 8
3
5x=(-10+6-8)3
12(3) 36
x= 5
5
8x
b) 2
3 6 15
8x
3 15 6
2
8x
15 6 3
2
36 9
8x=(18)2 x= 8
2
7x
c) 3
4 15 4
7x
4 4 15
3
7x
4 15 4
3
7x=(7)3
21
x= 7 3
5x
d) 4
8 7 11 22
5x
8 22 11 7
4
5x
22 11 7 8
4
5x=(10)4
40
x= 5 8
5x
e) 3
3 6 17 10
5x
3 10 6 17
3
5x
10 6 17 3
3
5x= (-16)3
48
x= 5
__
c) 0.12 34 = 12/100+34/9900 =(1188+34)/9900 = 1222/9900 =
611/4950
__
d) 0.4 21 = 4/10+21/990 =(396+21)/990 = 417/990 =139/330
__
e) 0.2 34 = 2/10+34/990 =(198+34)/990 = 232/990 = 116/495
______
f) 0. 2146 = 2146/9999
0 1 2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
0 1 2
0 1 2 3 4 5
e) 1 ¼+2 1/3+1 1/6 =5/4+7/3+7/6 =57/12= 4 9/12
0 1 2 3 4 5 6