Ejercicios Resueltos de Transformada de Laplace de Ecuaciones Diferenciales A - Orlando Cabrales - Academia
Ejercicios Resueltos de Transformada de Laplace de Ecuaciones Diferenciales A - Orlando Cabrales - Academia
Ejercicios Resueltos de Transformada de Laplace de Ecuaciones Diferenciales A - Orlando Cabrales - Academia
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EJERCICIOSRESUELTOSDE
TRANSFORMADADE
LAPLACEDEECUACIONES
DIFERENCIALESA
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INTRODUCCION.
KWWSZZZDFDGHPLDHGX(-(5&,&,26B5(68(/726B'(B75$16)250$'$B'(B/$3/$&(B'(B(&8$&,21(6B',)(5(1&,$/(6B$
(-(5&,&,265(68(/726'(75$16)250$'$'(/$3/$&('((&8$&,21(6',)(5(1&,$/(6$_RUODQGRFDEUDOHV$FDGHPLDHGX
UNET, Dpto. Electrnica, Nuc. Inst. y Control, Tito Gonzlez, [email protected], 15 Oct 2009.
Ejercicios Resueltos de Transformada de Laplace de Ecuaciones Diferenciales.
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Ejercicio: TLEDE01
Obtenga la ecuacin que es solucin de la siguiente ecuacin diferencial por el mtodo de la Transformada
de Laplace, haciendo uso de tablas y propiedades.
d 2 g( t)
dt2
Solucin:
(-(5&,&,265(68(/726'(75$16)250$'$'(/$3/$&('((&8$&,21(6',)(5
DOWNLOAD
{sen( 4t)}
L {D 2 g( t ) + 4 g( t )} = L
{ g( t )} = L
{sen( 4t)}
L {D 2 g( t )} + 4L
{S
S G( s) 0 15 + 4G( s) =
G( s) =
(S2 + 4 2 )
G( s)(S2 + 4) 15 =
G( s)(S2 + 4) =
(S + 4
G( s) Sg( 0) g
( 0) } + 4 {G( s)} =
(S
(S2 + 4 2 )
+ 42 )
+
(S2 + 6 2 )
5( S 2 + 2 2 )(S2 + 4 2 )
1
5
20 + ( S + 4
2
5( S + 4
2
S
2 + 36
5(S + 4
2
1 ( S2 + 6 2 )
5
G( s) =
(S 2 + 2 2 )(S2 + 4 2 )
{G( s)} = L
1 (S2 + 6 2 )
5
=
2
2
2
2
(S + 2 )(S + 4 )
1 ( S
)2 2
5[ + 0 + 6 ]
L
2
[( S + 0) + 2 ] [( S+ 0) + 4 ]
1
UNET, Dpto. Electrnica, Nuc. Inst. y Control, Tito Gonzlez, [email protected], 15 Oct 2009.
Ejercicios Resueltos de Transformada de Laplace de Ecuaciones Diferenciales.
2 / 28
KWWSZZZDFDGHPLDHGX(-(5&,&,26B5(68(/726B'(B75$16)250$'$B'(B/$3/$&(B'(B(&8$&,21(6B',)(5(1&,$/(6B$
(-(5&,&,265(68(/726'(75$16)250$'$'(/$3/$&('((&8$&,21(6',)(5(1&,$/(6$_RUODQGRFDEUDOHV$FDGHPLDHGX
{G( s)} = L 1
M1 1
2
[( S+ 0) + 2 ]
{G( s)} = L
L 1 {G( s)} =
M1
1
M1 1
2
( S+ 1 ) + 12
[( S+ 0) 2 + 4 2 ]
M2 2
M2 2
1
+ L
2
( S+ 2 ) + 2 2
sen( 1 t + 1 ) +
1 t
M2
2
sen( 2 t + 2 )
2 t
forma de la
respuesta
]}
M 1 1 = G( s) (S + 1 ) + 12
S = 1 + j1
M 2 2 = G( s) (S + 2 ) + 2
]}
S = 2 + j2
1 ( S2 + 36)
5
(S2 + 16)
=
S = 0+ 2 j
1 ( S2 + 36)
5
= ( S 2 + 4)
8
15
.
= 05333
0 = M1 1
1
S = 0+ 4 j
= 3 = 0.3333
= M2 2
( 0.3333)
L 1 {G( s)} = g ( t ) =
05333
.
L 1 {G( s)} = g ( t ) =
0.2667sen( 2t ) + 0.0834sen ( 4t + )
0t
sen( 2t + 0) +
0 t
sen( 4t +
)
UNET, Dpto. Electrnica, Nuc. Inst. y Control, Tito Gonzlez, [email protected], 15 Oct 2009.
Ejercicios Resueltos de Transformada de Laplace de Ecuaciones Diferenciales.
3 / 28
KWWSZZZDFDGHPLDHGX(-(5&,&,26B5(68(/726B'(B75$16)250$'$B'(B/$3/$&(B'(B(&8$&,21(6B',)(5(1&,$/(6B$
(-(5&,&,265(68(/726'(75$16)250$'$'(/$3/$&('((&8$&,21(6',)(5(1&,$/(6$_RUODQGRFDEUDOHV$FDGHPLDHGX
UNET, Dpto. Electrnica, Nuc. Inst. y Control, Tito Gonzlez, [email protected], 15 Oct 2009.
4 / 28
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