Metodos Empiricos
Metodos Empiricos
Metodos Empiricos
Este metodo fue desarrollado por por lutz scholz para el calculo de caudales de cuencas de la sierra pe
utilizando diferente factores para los determinados calculos, este metodo fu investigado entre los aos
1979-1980, en el marco de cooperacion Tcnica de la Republica de Alemania a travs del plan Meris II
DETERMINACION DE LA APLICACIN
APLICACIN DE METODO
83448645.3528
Area de la cuenca :
MES
N das
PRECIPITACI
ON
T media C
Deficit de
Escu. "D"
ENE
FEB
MAR
ABR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AGO
SET
OCT
NOV
DIC
Anual
31
94.154
10.55
3.248
28
100.250
11.00
3.317
31
128.250
3.00
1.732
30
145.520
12.40
3.521
31
124.360
13.20
3.633
30
111.360
11.10
3.332
31
254.560
10.50
31
136.220
12.30
30
55
125.240
10.50
3.240
3.240
LUTZ
SCHOLZ
3.507
31
142.780
12.40
3.521
54
30
102.320
11.50
3.391
31
109.250
10.10
3.178
Total
1574.26
128.55
38.86
Promedio
52
131.19
10.71
53
51
50
49
48
47
46
0
10
48
47
46
0
10
E LUTZ SCHOLZ
UTZ SCHOLZ
empo (mes/seg)
m/mes)
CURRIMIENTO
m2
Coef. Tem. L
Coef. Escu.
C
Q (m3/seg)
629.28
0.99794
48.94682
629.28
0.99789
54.18875
629.28
0.99890
48.99405
629.28
0.99776
50.56958
629.28
0.99769
48.93482
629.28
0.99788
50.57569
0.99794
48.94706
629.28
0.99777
48.93874
629.28
0.99794
50.57862
629.28
0.99776
48.93830
629.28
0.99785
50.57377
629.28
0.99798
48.94900
7551.35
11.98
599.14
629.28
UTZ SCHOLZ
10
12
14
10
12
14
METODO DE GUMBEL
ESTACIN HUARI
N
AO
Q m3/sg
Q^2
1
2
3
4
1960
1961
1962
1963
51.69
56.47
55.21
52.81
2671.86
3189.33
3048.33
2788.63
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
59.60
59.46
60.94
67.37
72.11
67.80
66.45
3551.96
3535.49
3713.38
4538.49
5199.73
4597.29
4415.60
12
13
1971
1972
67.23
65.23
61.72
4519.87
4254.95
50024.92
Qm =
DESVIACIN ESTAND
Q=
N
50
100
Qmax = Qm - (Sq/Sn)(Yn-ln T)
50
10
Qmax =
Qmax =
80.465
71.063
Calculo de AQ
f = 1 - 1/T > 90
f 50 = 0.98
f = 100 0.9
AQ(50) =
AQ (100)=
6.353 m3/seg
6.112
Qd =
Qd =
86.818 m3/s
74.112 m3/s
100
100
Qd =
Qd =
77.174 m3/s
64.951 m3/s
BEL
CLCULO DEL PROMEDIO DE CAUDALES Qm:
61.72076923 m3/seg
DESVIACIN ESTANDAR
6.47 m3/seg
Yn
Sn
0.54854
0.56002
1.16066
1.20649
uentes, presas
recursos hidricos.
METODO DE NASH
ESTACIN HUARI
m
1
Q
2
T
3
T/(T-1)
4
X
5
QxX
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
SUMA
51.6900
56.4742
55.2117
52.8075
59.5983
59.4600
60.9375
67.3683
72.1092
67.8033
14.0000
7.0000
4.6667
3.5000
2.8000
2.3333
2.0000
1.7500
1.5556
1.4000
1.0769
1.1667
1.2727
1.4000
1.5556
1.7500
2.0000
2.3333
2.8000
3.5000
-1.4924
-1.1743
-0.9799
-0.8353
-0.7170
-0.6143
-0.5214
-0.4342
-0.3495
-0.2643
-7.3825
-77.1396
-66.3159
-54.1023
-44.1083
-42.7295
-36.5278
-31.7722
-29.2500
-25.2050
-17.9236
-425.0742
1474.46
I.-CALCULO PRELIMINARES
V.-CALCULO DE LAS DE
II.-CALCULO DE Qm Y Xm
Qm=
Xm=
113.42 m3/s
-0.567887172
b=
157.6309262
a=
202.9365808
Para T = 50 aos
Qmax
121.2796723
X=
Qmax
169.07794
X=
VII.-CALCULO DEL CAUDAL DE DISEO
Para T = 50 aos
Qd=
Qd=
153.6342373 m3/s
88.92510728
Qd=
Qd=
207.543597 m3/s
130.612283
Q
7
X
8
2671.8561
3189.3315007
3048.3281361
2788.6320563
3551.9613361
3535.4916
3713.3789063
4538.4923361
5199.7319174
4597.2920111
36834.4959
2.2271
1.3789
0.9602
0.6977
0.5140
0.3774
0.2718
0.1885
0.1222
0.0699
6.8077
Sxx= 33.99894726
Sqq= -1695183.845
Sxq 5359.285545
T=50
VAR Q:
32.354565
VAR Q:
38.465657
T=100
= 50 aos
2.0568061166
= 100 aos
2.3600351138
METODO DE LEBEDIEV
ESTACIN HUARI
I.-OBTENCION DEL CAUDAL MEDIO Qm
AO
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
Q (m/s)
(Q/Qm)-1
51.6900
56.4742
55.2117
52.8075
59.5983
59.4600
60.9375
67.3683
72.1092
67.8033
603.4600
60.3460
SUMA
PROM
((Q/Qm)-1)^2
0.1135
0.2166
0.1894
0.1376
0.2839
0.2809
0.3127
0.4513
0.5534
0.4606
0.0129
0.0469
0.0359
0.0189
0.0806
0.0789
0.0978
0.2037
0.3063
0.2122
1.0940
II.-CALCULOS PREVIOS
III.-CALCULO DEL COEFICIENTE DE VARIACION
Cv
Cv=
0.2900967832
Cs=
1.436152643
Cs=
0.8702903497
Cs=
0.8702903497
PARA
P=
DE LA TABLA
PARA
P=
DE LA TABLA 6.17
VI.- CALCULO DE Er:
P%= 1.5
P%= 2
50 aos
0.02
1.5 %
k= 2.27
100 aos
0.01
2%
K= 2.625
de la figura 6.3
Cv= 0.2900967832
Cv= 0.2900967832
PARA
Qmax=
PARA
Qmax=
T=
76.9884843767
T=
81.769018277
50 aos
100 aos
Er=
Er=
PARA
VAR Q=
PARA
VAR Q=
1.2
T=
6.4058291086
T=
5.9871623438
50 aos
100 aos
PARA
Qd=
Qd=
PARA
Qd=
Qd=
T= 50
83.3943134853 m3/s
70.5826552681 m3/s
T= 100
87.7561806208 m3/s
75.7818559332 m3/s
aos
aos
EBEDIEV
ARI
Qm=
((Q/Qm)-1)^3
0.00146
0.01016
0.00679
0.00261
0.02288
0.02217
0.03059
0.09190
0.16949
0.09775
0.45580
tormenta, se tiene:
0.25
0.22
46.42 m3/s