Trabajo4 Hidrologia

1.
DETERMINACIN DEL GASTO DE DISEO PARA DIFERENTES PRIODOS DE

RETORNO (PROCESO LLUVIA ESCURRIMIENTO)
El funcionamiento hidrolgico de una cuenca es debido en gran medida, a la respuesta
que tendr esta ante la precipitacin. Este funcionamiento depende de los parmetros
geomorfolgicos (rea de la cuenca: A, longitud del cauce principal: L, y pendiente media
del cauce principal: S), del tiempo de concentracin: tc, precipitacin interceptada: Po.
En apartados anteriores se han determinado los parmetros geomorfolgicos y la
precipitacin interceptada, en este apartado se determinara el tiempo de concentracin,
as como el escurrimiento que se produce en la cuenca haciendo uso de diversos
mtodos.
a.
Tiempo de concentracin (Tc)
Se han propuesto diversas frmulas para el clculo del tc. No obstante no existe una
expresin universal vlida. Se ha comprobado que las frmulas que parten de la
geomorfologa de las cuencas dan buenos resultados en Mxico, tales como las que
proponen Kirpich y Rowe. Por otro lado se observa la necesidad de evaluar formulaciones
que distingan cuencas urbanas de las no urbanas, entre ellas se tiene la de J.R. Temez.
0.77
L
Mtodo de Kirpich: tc = 0.0003245
S
Donde:
L
longitud del cauce principal, en m
S
pendiente del cauce principal, en m/m
tc
tiempo de concentracin, en horas
0.385
0.87 L3
Mtodo de Rowe: tc =
(aplicable a cuencas grandes)
H
Donde:
L
longitud del cauce principal, en Km
H
desnivel del cauce principal, en m/m
tc
Mtodo de J.R. Temez:
No urbana, rural (urbanizacin < 4% del rea de la cuenca).
L
tc = 0.3 0.25
S
0.76
No urbana, urbanizada, cauce no revestido (urbanizacin >4% del rea de la cuenca).
1
L
tc =
0.3 0.25
1 + (2 )
S
0.76
Urbana, cauce revestido (urbanizacin >4% del rea de la cuenca).

_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-1
0.76
1
L
tc =
0.3 0.25
1 + 3 (2 )
S
Donde:
tc
L
longitud del cauce, en kilmetros
S
pendiente del curso principal, en metros / metros
grado de urbanizacin de la cuenca, en Km2 / Km2

Los datos relacionados a la informacin geomorfolgica se obtienen de la Tabla 1. Se
calcul el tiempo de concentracin para los diferentes mtodos y se seleccion en este
estudio el valor estimado por Kirpich, los resultados de todos los mtodos se presentan en
la Tabla 26.
Tabla 26: Tiempos de concentracin para las cuatro cuencas
DATOS
Longitud Cauce Principal (L)

Pendiente, Taylor (S)
Desnivel (H)
METODOS
tc Kirpich
tc Rowe
tc J. R. Temez
No urbana, rural
M
m/m
M
36,318.1144
0.011188112
1,040
10,692.5433
0.018176739
989.18
16,525.0944
0.019633806
1,388
5,807.5923
0.040303979
660
horas
horas
horas
5.948492619
4.140945162
10.80316886
1.924695803
1.028306277
3.889688254
2.612446917
1.492283129
5.336294675
0.885322342
0.593753273
2.102530000
horas
8.582003701
2.581246592
4.238561739
1.423465211
tc J. R. Temez
Urbanizada,
urbanizacin>4%
b.
Grande
Chiquito
Apamila
Las nimas
Definicin de los diferentes mtodos lluvia-escurrimiento
En este estudio se evaluaron varios mtodos cuya definicin se desarrolla en este

apartado y en el siguiente apartado se aplican estos mtodos a las cuencas en estudio.
Dentro del grupo de mtodos empricos que se aplicaron a las cuencas, se tiene el
Mtodo Racional y dentro del grupo de mtodos hidrolgicos que se aplicaron a las
cuencas se tienen, el mtodo del Hidrograma Unitario Triangular, el mtodo de I Pai Wu y
el mtodo de Chow; todos lo mtodos hidrolgicos utilizados se los identifica como
mtodos de Hidrograma Unitario Sinttico.
Se utilizan hidrogramas unitarios sintticos (HUS) por no contar con un hidrograma
medido a la salida de la cuenca, es decir por no contar con informacin de una estacin
hidromtrica. Estos HUS usan datos caractersticos de la cuenca.
i. Mtodo Racional
Es el mtodo de ms uso, por su facilidad de uso y los buenos resultados que
proporciona, si se verifican las hiptesis en que se basa la formulacin.
Este mtodo calcula el gasto mximo de la escorrenta de una precipitacin en exceso de
intensidad i y que cae sobre una cuenca con una superficie Ac, que ocurre de manera
instantnea y es constante durante un tiempo mnimo, igual al tiempo de concentracin de
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III-A-2
la cuenca, tc. Si la precipitacin en exceso es igual a la precipitacin que ocurre en la

cuenca (equivalente a precipitacin interceptada Po=0), el gasto mximo sera Qp=iAc.
Pero la existencia de detraccin de agua o precipitacin interceptada, es necesario
considerarlo, aplicando un coeficiente de escorrenta denominado C. Este coeficiente
toma valores de 0 a 1, y los valores adoptados para cada cuenca se calcaron de forma
pondera de acuerdo al tipo de rea y se visualiza en la Tabla.28. Se hizo uso de la Tabla
8.3 de Aparicio, tabla que se presenta en el ANEXO.
Qp = 0.278 CiA
Donde:
Qp
Gasto punta, en m3/s
C
Coeficiente de escorrenta, adimensional
i
intensidad de la precipitacin, mm/h (se obtiene de Curva IdTr, para d=tc y
diferentes Tr)
A
superficie de la cuenca, en Km2 (se obtiene del estudio geomorfolgico)
Tabla 28: Determinacin del coeficiente C, para el ro Grande
Grande
Apamila
Chiquito
232
45
25
Area
0.35014
0.35031
0.36047
Coeficiente
Animas
7
0.35460
ii. Mtodo Hidrograma Unitario Triangular

Es el hidrograma de escorrenta directa en el punto de salida de la cuenca, generada por
una precipitacin en exceso de 1 cm., uniforme en toda la cuenca, durante un tiempo D de
duracin efectiva o en exceso.
QI = q p Pe
Donde:
Gasto de diseo, en m3/seg
QI
qp
Gasto unitario pico, en m3/seg/mm
qp =
A
tp

tiempo pico, en horas
tp =
tc
D
0.208 A
tp
D
+ 0.6tC
2
tiempo de concentracin, en horas (se obtiene al inicio de este apartado)

Duracin en exceso o efectiva de la tormenta, en horas
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-3
Pe
Precipitacin en exceso, en cm
Pe = 0
( P Po)
Pe = P + 4 Po
si
P Po
si
P > Po
P
Pe
Po
Precipitacin acumulada para el instante considerado, en cm.

Precipitacin acumulada en exceso, en cm.
Precipitacin interceptada, en cm.
P0 =
N
508
5.08
N
Numero N de escurrimiento
iii. Mtodo de Chow
Q p = q p Pe
Donde:
Qp
qp
Gasto Pico, en m3/seg.

Gasto unitario pico, en m3/seg/mm.
0.278 A
qp =
Z
D
A
D
Z
Superficie de la cuenca, en Km2 (se obtiene del estudio geomorfolgico)

Duracin en exceso o efectiva de la tormenta, en horas
Factor de reduccin del pico, adimensional, se obtiene de Figura 8.20 de Aparicio,
Tambin se adjunta en el ANEXO.
tr
Z = f ( D, t r )
Tiempo de retraso, en horas
L
tr = 0.005
0.64
L
S
Pe
Longitud del cauce principal, en m

Pendiente del cauce principal, en %
508
P N + 5.08
Pe =
2032
P + N 20.32
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-4
iv. Mtodo I Pai Wu
Qmax =
Qmax
A
tp
2.78 * A * Pe
f (n, t p )
tp
Gasto Pico, en m3/seg.
tiempo pico, en horas
t p = 4660 * A1.085 * L1.233 * S 0.668

L
S
Longitud del cauce principal, en m

Pendiente del cauce principal, en %
f(n,tp)
f (n, t p ) =
Pe
(n 1) n * e (1 n )
n
Pe = 0
( P Po)
Pe = P + 4 Po
si
P Po
si
P > Po
P
Pe
Po

Precipitacin acumulada en exceso, en cm.
Precipitacin interceptada, en cm.
P0 =
N
c.
508
5.08
N
Gasto mximo de diseo (Hidrogramas)
Empleando los diferentes mtodos presentados en el apartado anterior se obtienen los

gastos mximos para cada una de las cuencas, para los periodos de retorno
seleccionados. Los resultados de cada uno de los mtodos se presentan en las Tablas
27, 28, 29 Y 30, la memoria de clculo, para cada mtodo, se presenta en el ANEXO
Tabla 27: Gastos Mximos ro Grande para diferentes mtodos y diferentes
periodos de retorno
Mtodo Empleado
20
50
Periodo de Retorno (aos)

100
200
500
1000
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-5
Racional
396.441
463.503
Q max (m3/seg)
513.759
563.833
629.898
679.826
Chow
457.696
597.355
706.274
817.683
968.239
1085.530
I Pai Wu
1692.744
2196.159
2587.752
2987.195
3525.770
3940.560
Hidrograma
Unitario
545.159
708.736
824.941
966.157
1141.639
1276.840
Tabla 27: Gastos Mximos ro Chiquito para diferentes mtodos y diferentes

periodos de retorno
100
200
Mtodo Empleado
20
50
Racional
116.692
136.431
Chow
89.554
I Pai Wu
Hidrograma
Unitario
500
1000
Q max (m3/seg)
151.224
165.963
185.409
200.105
120.255
144.550
169.647
203.881
230.457
379.851
507.147
607.579
711.119
852.082
961.347
127.333
167.875
199.658
232.282
276.516
310.689
Tabla 28: Gastos Mximos ro Apamila para diferentes mtodos y diferentes

periodos de retorno
100
200
Mtodo Empleado
20
50
Racional
157.275
183.880
Chow
177.166
I Pai Wu
Hidrograma
Unitario
500
1000
Q max (m3/seg)
203.817
223.683
249.892
269.699
234.558
279.647
325.996
388.924
437.591
913.291
1195.829
1416.525
1642.517
1948.235
2183.968
204.028
265.371
304.960
361.919
427.786
478.486
Tabla 29: Gastos Mximos ro Apamila para diferentes mtodos y diferentes

periodos de retorno
100
200
Mtodo Empleado
20
50
Racional
59.164
69.172
Chow
43.166
57.894
500
1000
Q max (m3/seg)
76.672
84.145
94.004
101.455
69.542
97.968
110.695
81.569
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-6
I Pai Wu
338.264
452.522
542.758
635.851
762.674
861.032
Hidrograma
Unitario
59.467
78.057
92.240
106.741
126.330
141.419
Se observa de la Tablas, que los mtodos Racional, Chow, e Hidrograma Unitario, son
cercanos y mantienen la misma tendencia, siendo el mas desfavorable de estos tres, el
mtodo del Hidrograma Unitario Triangular, se descart el mtodo de I Pai Wu por dar
valores de 3 a 5 veces el HUT. Por lo tanto se selecciono los resultados del mtodo
Hidrograma Unitario Triangular, presentndose a
continuacin los hidrogramas
correspondientes para las cuencas y para cada uno de los periodos de retorno
seleccionados: Figuras 10,11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,25, 26, 27,
28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33. Dichos hidrogramas permiten darle una forma regular a las
ordenadas del mismo, cuyos valores se presentan en Tablas del ANEXO, parte anlisis
de simultaneidad, para las diferentes subcuencas y periodos de retorno.
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-7
ANEXO I:
Memoria de clculo Modelos lluvia escorrentia
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-8
A. Mtodo Racional
Qmax = 0.278 C i A , donde i = f (tc , Tr ) curva IdTr de cada cuenca

Tabla A.I1: Gasto mximo cuenca ro Grande, Mtodo Racional
Tr Aos
20
50
i mm/hr
Qmax
17.5384139
396.441123
20.5052294
463.503497
DATOS
= 232.2243 km2
C = 0.35014
tc = 5.94849262 hrs.
100
22.7285028
513.758725
200
500
1000
24.9437547
563.832636
27.8664523
629.897762
30.0752426
679.825611
Tabla A.I2: Gasto mximo cuenca ro Chiquito, Mtodo Racional
Tr Aos
20
50
I mm/hr
Qmax
46.2438106
116.691588
54.0664595
136.431253
DATOS
rea = 25.181 km2
C = 0.36047
tc = 1.9246958 hrs.
100
59.9285993
151.22377
200
500
1000
65.7695888
165.962918
73.4759114
185.409045
79.2998632
200.105199
Tabla A.I3: Gasto mximo cuenca ro Apamila, Mtodo Racional
Tr Aos
20
50
I mm/hr
Qmax
36.0944229
157.275423
42.2001913
183.88029
DATOS
rea = 44.7431 km2
C = 0.35031
tc = 2.61244692 hrs.
100
46.7757345
203.817455
200
500
1000
51.3347693
223.682689
57.3497422
249.891929
61.8954788
269.699217
Tabla A.I4: Gasto mximo cuenca ro Animas, Mtodo Racional
Tr Aos
20
50
i mm/hr
Qmax
86.7162733
59.1637036
101.385284
69.1718944
DATOS
rea = 6.921 km2
C = 0.35460
tc = 0.88532234 hrs.
100
112.377953
76.6718364
200
500
1000
123.330962
84.1447191
137.781838
94.0040837
148.702897
101.455169
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-9
B. Mtodo Chow
Q = q p Pe
0.278 A
qp =
Z
D
L
tr = 0.005
Z = f ( D, t r )
0.64
508
P N + 5.08
Pe =
2032
P + N 20.32
i = f ( D, Tr ) curva IdTr
P = f (i, D)
Tabla A.I5: Gasto mximo cuenca ro Grande, para Tr de 20 aos, Mtodo Chow
DATOS
A = 232.2243 Km2
N = 76.8629
Tr = 20 aos
tc = 5.94849262 hrs
D
i
horas
mm/hr
2
3
4
4.2
4.4
5
5.94
43.9110368
31.2107964
24.4966352
23.5106721
22.6075653
20.3005687
17.5595249
P
Mm
87.8220735
93.6323893
97.9865408
98.7448229
99.4732873
101.502843
104.303578
L = 36.3181 km
S = 001118811
tr = 3.9980353 hrs.
Pe
mm
35.3090253
39.6465907
42.967574
43.5516807
44.1143673
45.689885
47.8823484
D / tr
0.50024571
0.75036856
1.00049142
1.05051599
1.10054056
1.25061427
1.48572975
Z
0.38
0.53
0.66
0.66
0.67
0.7
0.8
Q
m3/s
433.103594
452.181635
457.696125
441.826766
433.665266
412.952936
416.323995
DATOS
Area = 232.2243
N = 76.8629
Tr = 50 aos
Tc = 5.94849262 hrs
D
i
horas
mm/hr
2
3
4
4.2
4.4
5
5.94
51.3390713
36.4904457
28.6405103
27.4877607
26.4318835
23.734633
20.5299115
P
Mm
102.678143
109.471337
114.562041
115.448595
116.300287
118.673165
121.947675
L = 36.3181 km.
S = 0.01118811
tr = 3.9980353 hrs
Pe
mm
46.6073973
51.9801716
56.078421
56.7979868
57.4908286
59.4290728
62.122297
D / tr
0.50024571
0.75036856
1.00049142
1.05051599
1.10054056
1.25061427
1.48572975
Z
0.38
0.53
0.66
0.66
0.67
0.7
0.8
Q
m3/s
571.690415
592.849942
597.354555
576.209012
565.162259
537.130048
540.136475
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-10
DATOS
A = 232.2243
N = 76.8629
Tr = 100 aos
tc = 5.94849262 hrs.
D
i
horas
mm/hr
2
3
4
4.2
4.4
5
5.94
56.9054948
40.4469114
31.7458491
30.468113
29.2977525
26.3080535
22.7558611
L = 36.3181 Km.
S = 0.01118811
tr = 3.9980353 hrs.
Pe
mm
P
Mm
113.81099
121.340734
126.983396
127.966075
128.910111
131.540268
135.169815
55.4701587
61.6215248
66.3035694
67.1248149
67.9153388
70.1257298
73.1944802
D / tr
0.50024571
0.75036856
1.00049142
1.05051599
1.10054056
1.25061427
1.48572975
Z
0.38
0.53
0.66
0.66
0.67
0.7
0.8
Q
m3/s
680.401822
702.81256
706.274151
680.973489
667.640165
633.80825
636.406097
DATOS
A = 232.2243
N = 76.8629
Tr = 200 aos
tc = 5.94849262 hrs.
D
i
horas
mm/hr
2
3
4
4.2
4.4
5
5.94
62.451835
44.3891024
34.839984
33.4377123
32.1532817
28.8721893
24.9737795
P
mm
124.90367
133.167307
139.359936
140.438392
141.47444
144.360946
148.34425
L = 36.3181 Km.
S = 0.01118811
tr = 3.9980353 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
64.57112
71.4987872
76.7624374
77.6849449
78.5727403
81.0540872
84.4966143
0.50024571
0.75036856
1.00049142
1.05051599
1.10054056
1.25061427
1.48572975
Q
m3/s
0.38
0.53
0.66
0.66
0.67
0.7
0.8
792.035009
815.465793
817.683358
788.104788
772.407504
732.580599
734.675079
DATOS
A = 232.2243
N = 76.8629
Tr = 500 aos
tc = 5.94849262 hrs.
D
i
horas
mm/hr
2
3
4
4.2
4.4
5
5.94
69.7694113
49.5902409
38.9222378
37.3556599
35.9207306
32.2551875
27.8999952
P
mm
139.538823
148.770723
155.688951
156.893771
158.051215
161.275938
165.725971
L = 36.3181 Km.
S = 0.01118811
tr = 3.9980353 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
76.9153404
84.8664048
90.8962797
91.9521547
92.9680516
95.8061853
99.740781
0.50024571
0.75036856
1.00049142
1.05051599
1.10054056
1.25061427
1.48572975
Q
m3/s
0.38
0.53
0.66
0.66
0.67
0.7
0.8
943.450298
967.927609
968.238864
932.843981
913.920279
865.912566
867.218961
DATOS
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-11
A = 232.2243
N = 76.8629
Tr = 1000 aos
tc = 5.94849262 hrs.
D
i
horas
mm/hr
2
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.94
75.2995733
53.5209329
47.0061279
42.0073474
38.0412549
34.8118439
30.1114441
P
mm
150.599147
160.562799
164.521448
168.02939
171.185647
174.05922
178.861978
L = 36.3181 Km.
S = 0.01118811
tr = 3.9980353 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
86.4544018
95.1775711
98.6737684
101.785261
104.595045
107.161261
111.466748
0.50024571
0.75036856
0.87542999
1.00049142
1.12555284
1.25061427
1.48572975
Q
0.38
0.53
0.59
0.66
0.67
0.7
0.8
m3/s
1060.45726
1085.52965
1073.83645
1084.22969
1005.36985
968.541672
969.173054
Tabla A.I21: Gasto mximo cuenca ro Chiquito, para Tr de 20 aos, Mtodo Chow
DATOS
A = 25.181
N = 74.7976
Tr = 20 aos
tc = 1.9246958 hrs.
D
i
horas
mm/hr
1
1.2
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.8
2
78.712
67.8769034
59.888184
56.624192
53.7321583
48.8295916
44.8243791
P
mm
78.712
81.4522841
83.8434576
84.936288
85.9714533
87.8932648
89.6487581
L = 10.6925 km.
S = 0.01817674
tr = 1.56507669 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
25.7781463
27.6087861
29.2329458
29.9831917
30.698321
32.0372135
33.2726188
0.63894633
0.76673559
0.89452486
0.95841949
1.02231412
1.15010339
1.27789265
Q
m3/s
0.45
0.53
0.6
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.7
81.2048496
85.3610413
87.7028214
89.5538673
88.6454287
84.7244801
81.5216194
DATOS
A = 25.181
N = 74.7976
Tr = 50 aos
Tc = 1.9246958 hrs.
D
i
horas
mm/hr
1
1.2
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.8
2
92.027
79.3590277
70.0189286
66.2027965
62.8215435
57.0896537
52.4069155
P
mm
92.027
95.2308333
98.0265001
99.3041947
100.51447
102.761377
104.813831
L = 10.6925 km.
S = 0.01817674
tr = 1.56507669 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
34.9644228
37.275059
39.319407
40.2620656
41.1596559
42.8377764
44.3835595
0.63894633
0.76673559
0.89452486
0.95841949
1.02231412
1.15010339
1.27789265
Q
m3/s
0.45
0.53
0.6
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.7
110.142935
115.247293
117.96358
120.254832
118.853905
113.287266
108.744661
DATOS
A = 25.181
N = 74.7976
L = 10.6925 km.
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-12
Tr = 100 aos
tc = 1.9246958 hrs.
D
i
horas
mm/hr
1
1.2
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.8
2
102.005
87.9635066
77.6107101
73.3808149
69.6329506
63.2795824
58.0891196
P
mm
102.005
105.556208
108.654994
110.071222
111.412721
113.903248
116.178239
S = 0.01817674
tr = 1.56507669 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
42.2711963
44.9456157
47.3080407
48.3962428
49.4317877
51.3662392
53.1463884
0.63894633
0.76673559
0.89452486
0.95841949
1.02231412
1.15010339
1.27789265
Q
m3/s
0.45
0.53
0.6
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.7
133.160317
138.963174
141.930569
144.550012
142.740771
135.841337
130.214567
DATOS
A = 25.181
N = 74.7976
Tr = 200 aos
tc = 1.9246958 hrs.
D
i
horas
mm/hr
1
1.2
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.8
2
111.947
96.5369411
85.1751008
80.5329355
76.4197826
69.4471782
63.7508228
P
mm
111.947
115.844329
119.245141
120.799403
122.271652
125.004921
127.501646
L = 10.6925 km.
S = 0.01817674
tr = 1.56507669 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
49.8454814
52.8843435
55.565181
56.7990102
57.9725505
60.1633132
62.1777075
0.63894633
0.76673559
0.89452486
0.95841949
1.02231412
1.15010339
1.27789265
Q
m3/s
0.45
0.53
0.6
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.7
157.020399
163.50819
166.703116
169.647417
167.403344
159.105767
152.342304
Tabla A.I25: Gasto mximo cuenca ro Chiquito, para Tr de 500 aos , Mtodo Chow
DATOS
A = 25.181
N = 74.7976
Tr = 500 aos
tc = 1.9246958 hrs.
D
i
horas
mm/hr
1
1.2
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.8
2
125.064
107.848321
95.1551967
89.9691019
85.3740046
77.5844095
71.2206035
P
mm
125.064
129.417985
133.217275
134.953653
136.598407
139.651937
142.441207
L = 10.6925 km.
S = 0.01817674
tr = 1.56507669 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
60.2108355
63.7320946
66.8341223
68.260504
69.6164618
72.1459367
74.4697663
0.63894633
0.76673559
0.89452486
0.95841949
1.02231412
1.15010339
1.27789265
Q
m3/s
0.45
0.53
0.6
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.7
189.672748
197.047344
200.511476
203.880634
201.026665
190.794589
182.459216
DATOS
A = 25.181
N = 74.7976
Tr = 1000 aos
tc = 1.9246958 hrs.
L = 10.6925 km
S = 0.01817674
tr = 1.56507669 hrs.
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-13
D
Horas
1
1.2
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.8
2
i
mm/hr
134.977
116.396748
102.697523
97.1003603
92.1410399
83.7340149
76.8657919
P
mm
134.977
139.676097
143.776532
145.65054
147.425664
150.721227
153.731584
Pe
mm
68.2797191
72.1660116
75.5865982
77.1585676
78.6524251
81.4378908
83.9955192
D / tr
0.63894633
0.76673559
0.89452486
0.95841949
1.02231412
1.15010339
1.27789265
Q
m3/s
0.45
0.53
0.6
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.7
215.090886
223.123388
226.770096
230.457391
227.119195
215.367761
205.798371
Tabla A.I27: Gasto mximo cuenca ro Apamila, para Tr de 20 aos, Mtodo Chow
DATOS
A = 44.7431
N = 76.9717
Tr = 20 aos
tc = 2.61244692 hrs.
D
i
Horas
mm/hr
1
1.4
1.5
1.6
2
2.5
3
78.712
59.8962448
56.6333764
53.742261
44.8368087
37.4070495
32.2601365
P
mm
78.712
83.8547428
84.9500646
85.9876176
89.6736175
93.5176238
96.7804095
L = 16.5251 km.
S = 0.01963381
tr = 2.01753367 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
28.9164186
32.5874519
33.3827394
34.1402121
36.862438
39.7504024
42.2383008
0.49565468
0.69391655
0.74348202
0.79304749
0.99130936
1.2391367
1.48696403
Q
m3/s
0.45
0.6
0.64
0.66
0.7
0.71
0.81
161.855657
173.717865
177.166479
175.170526
160.480758
140.420572
141.853831
DATOS
A = 44.7431
N = 76.9717
Tr = 50 aos
tc = 2.61244692 hrs.
D
i
Horas
mm/hr
1
1.4
1.5
1.6
2
2.5
3
92.027
70.028353
66.2135345
62.8333552
52.4214478
43.7348631
37.7172932
P
mm
92.027
98.0396942
99.3203018
100.533368
104.842896
109.337158
113.15188
L = 16.5251 km.
S = 0.01963381
tr = 2.01753367 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
38.6248022
43.2070294
44.1968482
45.1387203
48.5169281
52.0902075
55.1605422
0.49565468
0.69391655
0.74348202
0.79304749
0.99130936
1.2391367
1.48696403
Q
m3/s
0.45
0.6
0.64
0.66
0.7
0.71
0.81
216.196993
230.32893
234.558341
231.602937
211.218623
184.011639
185.252107
DATOS
A = 44.7431
N = 76.9717
Tr = 100 aos
tc = 2.61244692 hrs
D
i
Horas
mm/hr
P
mm
L = 16.5251 km.
S = 0.01963381
tr = 2.01753367 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
Q
m3/s
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-14
1
1.4
1.5
1.6
2
2.5
3
102.005
77.6211563
73.3927172
69.6460429
58.1052276
48.4768026
41.8067795
102.005
108.669619
110.089076
111.433669
116.210455
121.192006
125.420338
46.2867781
51.5563743
52.6927699
53.7735336
57.6454575
61.7339579
65.2417605
0.49565468
0.69391655
0.74348202
0.79304749
0.99130936
1.2391367
1.48696403
0.45
0.6
0.64
0.66
0.7
0.71
0.81
259.083844
274.837791
279.647287
275.90743
250.959709
218.078739
219.109043
DATOS
A = 44.7431
N = 76.9717
Tr = 200 aos
tc = 2.61244692 hrs.
D
i
Horas
mm/hr
1
1.4
1.5
1.6
2
2.5
3
111.947
85.1865652
80.5459979
76.434151
63.7685007
53.2016334
45.8815111
L = 16.5251 km.
S = 0.01963381
tr = 2.01753367 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
P
mm
111.947
119.261191
120.818997
122.294642
127.537001
133.004084
137.644533
54.187225
60.1434183
61.4261215
62.6454906
67.0098853
71.611964
75.5555978
0.49565468
0.69391655
0.74348202
0.79304749
0.99130936
1.2391367
1.48696403
Q
m3/s
0.45
0.6
0.64
0.66
0.7
0.71
0.81
303.305504
320.613784
325.996304
321.428687
291.727779
252.973361
253.747211
DATOS
A = 44.7431
N = 76.9717
Tr = 500 aos
tc = 2.61244692 hrs.
D
i
Horas
mm/hr
1
1.4
1.5
1.6
2
2.5
3
125.064
95.1680044
89.9836948
85.3900565
71.2403528
59.4353496
51.2575174
L = 16.5251 km.
S = 0.01963381
tr = 2.01753367 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
P
mm
125.064
133.235206
134.975542
136.62409
142.480706
148.588374
153.772552
64.944879
71.8075922
73.2833498
74.6855761
79.6994198
84.9784114
89.4962264
0.49565468
0.69391655
0.74348202
0.79304749
0.99130936
1.2391367
1.48696403
Q
m3/s
0.45
0.6
0.64
0.66
0.7
0.71
0.81
363.519985
382.793404
388.924135
383.205342
346.971714
300.191102
300.565656
DATOS
A = 44.7431
N = 76.9717
Tr = 1000 aos
tc = 2.61244692 hrs.
D
i
Horas
mm/hr
1
1.4
134.977
102.711346
L = 16.5251 km.
S = 0.01963381
tr = 2.01753367 hrs.
P
mm Pe
134.977
143.795884
mm
73.284588
80.8319773
D / tr
0.49565468
0.69391655
Q
m3/s
Z
0.45
0.6
410.200354
430.900784
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-15
1.5
1.6
2
2.5
3
97.1161099
92.1583642
76.8871066
64.1463985
55.3203634
145.674165
147.453383
153.774213
160.365996
165.96109
82.453481
83.9937363
89.4976789
95.2872965
100.238107
0.74348202
0.79304749
0.99130936
1.2391367
1.48696403
0.64
0.66
0.7
0.71
0.81
437.591197
430.964721
389.62847
336.607828
336.641372
Tabla A.I33: Gasto mximo cuenca ro nimas, para Tr de 20 aos, Mtodo Chow
DATOS
A = 6.921
N = 77.1949
Tr = 20 aos
tc = 0.88532234 hrs.
D
i
Horas
mm/hr
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.5
2
283.003625
163.095902
118.149772
93.9926943
78.712
57.0204693
45.3619795
L = 5.8076 km.
S = 0.04030398
tr = 0.8207607 hrs.
P
mm Pe
56.6007249
65.2383607
70.8898633
75.1941555
78.712
85.530704
90.723959
mm
14.8331931
20.141971
23.8531614
26.7884756
29.2505511
34.1681585
38.0288708
D / tr
0.24367638
0.48735277
0.73102915
0.97470553
1.21838192
1.82757288
2.43676384
Q
0.19
0.38
0.5
0.67
0.7
0.92
1
m3/s
27.1126458
36.8162218
38.2453242
43.1664627
39.3954203
40.3210457
36.5844963
DATOS
A = 6.921
N = 77.1949
Tr = 50 aos
Tc = 0.88532234 hrs.
D
i
Horas
mm/hr
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.5
2
330.876799
190.685366
138.136105
109.892592
92.027
66.6661085
53.035457
P
mm
66.1753597
76.2741465
82.8816629
87.9140734
92.027
99.9991627
106.070914
L = 5.8076 km.
S = 0.04030398
tr = 0.8207607 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
20.7452559
27.5385446
32.2361374
35.9283615
39.0118475
45.1393138
49.924899
0.24367638
0.48735277
0.73102915
0.97470553
1.21838192
1.82757288
2.43676384
Q
m3/s
0.19
0.38
0.5
0.67
0.7
0.92
1
37.9189277
50.335946
51.6862945
57.8943088
52.5421939
53.2678498
48.0287014
DATOS
A = 6.921
N = 77.1949
Tr = 100 aos
tc = 0.88532234 hrs.
D
i
Horas
mm/hr
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
366.752017
211.36037
153.113471
121.807663
P
mm
73.3504033
84.5441481
91.8680824
97.4461305
L = 5.8076 km.
S = 0.04030398
tr = 0.8207607 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
25.5203102
33.4455646
38.8916706
43.1567042
0.24367638
0.48735277
0.73102915
0.97470553
Q
m3/s
0.19
0.38
0.5
0.67
46.6469442
61.1330103
62.3575435
69.5419288
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-16
1
1.5
2
102.005
73.8943614
58.7858105
102.005
110.841542
117.571621
46.7095971
53.7490983
59.2304787
1.21838192
1.82757288
2.43676384
0.7
0.92
1
62.9097279
63.4280553
56.9808459
DATOS
A = 6.921
N = 77.1949
Tr = 200 aos
tc = 0.88532234 hrs.
D
i
Horas
mm/hr
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.5
2
402.497799
231.96078
168.036799
133.679746
111.947
81.0965352
64.5154172
P
mm
80.4995599
92.784312
100.82208
106.943797
111.947
121.644803
129.030834
L = 5.8076 km.
S = 0.04030398
tr = 0.8207607 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
30.5218855
39.5856499
45.7822257
50.6205711
54.6427414
62.5928623
68.7681036
0.24367638
0.48735277
0.73102915
0.97470553
1.21838192
1.82757288
2.43676384
Q
m3/s
0.19
0.38
0.5
0.67
0.7
0.92
1
55.7890041
72.35608
73.4056184
81.5690682
73.5942976
73.8643746
66.1562223
DATOS
A = 6.921
N = 77.1949
Tr = 500 aos
tc = 0.88532234 hrs.
D
i
Horas
mm/hr
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.5
2
449.659078
259.139977
187.725926
149.343205
125.064
90.5987394
72.0747866
P
mm
89.9318155
103.655991
112.635556
119.474564
125.064
135.898109
144.149573
L = 5.8076 km.
S = 0.04030398
tr = 0.8207607 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
37.434019
48.0100956
55.200735
60.7973299
65.4395388
74.5915234
81.6816033
0.24367638
0.48735277
0.73102915
0.97470553
1.21838192
1.82757288
2.43676384
Q
m3/s
0.19
0.38
0.5
0.67
0.7
0.92
1
68.4232513
87.7545859
88.5069265
97.9677124
88.1357116
88.0237143
78.5792544
DATOS
A = 6.921
N = 77.1949
Tr = 1000 aos
tc = 0.88532234 hrs.
D
i
Horas
mm/hr
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.5
485.300593
279.680297
202.605725
161.180657
134.977
97.7799051
P
mm
97.0601185
111.872119
121.563435
128.944526
134.977
146.669858
L = 5.8076 km.
S = 0.04030398
tr = 0.8207607 hrs.
Pe
D / tr
mm
42.8585523
54.5821221
62.5253814
68.6953971
73.8061576
83.8656464
0.24367638
0.48735277
0.73102915
0.97470553
1.21838192
1.82757288
Q
m3/s
0.19
0.38
0.5
0.67
0.7
0.92
78.338409
99.7671731
100.251008
110.694514
99.4040962
98.9678902
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-17
77.7876805
155.575361
91.6459941
2.43676384
88.1651876
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-18
Mtodo I Pai Wu
Qmax =
(n 1) n * e (1 n )
2.78 * A * Pe
f (n, t p ) , t p = 4660 * A1.085 * L1.233 * S 0.668 , f (n, t p ) =
n
tp
2
508
P N + 5.08
Pe =
2032
P + N 20.32
i = f ( D, Tr ) curva IdTr
P = f (i, D)
Tabla A.I39 Gasto mximo cuenca ro Grande, Mtodo I Pai Wu

DATOS
A=
L=
S=
S (%) =
tc =
d=
232.2243
36.3181
0.01118811
1.11881119
5.94849262
5.94849262
Km2
Km
Tr
N=
f(n,tp) =
tp =
k=
n=
P (mm)
20
50
100
200
500
1000
104.326
121.975
135.207
148.382
165.758
178.906
Pe (mm)
47.900
62.145
73.226
84.529
99.769
111.507
76.8629
2.189472071
3.99976557
0.51137335
31.2864609
Qp (m3/seg)
1692.744
2196.159
2587.752
2987.195
3525.770
3940.560
Tabla A.I40 Gasto mximo cuenca ro Chiquito, Mtodo I Pai Wu

DATOS
A=
L=
S=
S (%) =
tc =
d=
25.181
10.6925
0.01817674
1.81767386
1.9246958
1.9246958
Tr
20
50
100
200
500
1000
km2
Km
N=
f(n,tp) =
tp =
k=
n=
P (mm)
89.004
104.061
115.344
126.586
141.419
152.628
Pe (mm)
32.818
43.816
52.492
61.438
73.617
83.057
74.7976
1.93895252
1.17267823
0.18923366
24.7879412
Qp (m3/seg)
379.851
507.147
607.579
711.119
852.082
961.347
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-19
Tabla A.I41 Gasto mximo cuenca ro Apamila, Mtodo I Pai Wu

DATOS
A=
L=
S=
S (%) =
tc =
d=
44.7431
16.5251
0.01963381
1.96338056
2.61244692
2.61244692
km2
Km
Tr
N=
f(n,tp) =
tp =
k=
n=
P (mm)
20
50
100
200
500
1000
94.294
110.246
122.199
134.109
149.823
161.699
Pe (mm)
40.339
52.818
62.566
72.548
86.052
96.464
76.9717
2.21145078
1.21496899
0.15237481
31.8942213
Qp (m3/seg)
913.291
1195.829
1416.525
1642.517
1948.235
2183.968
Tabla A.I42 Gasto mximo cuenca ro Animas, Mtodo I Pai Wu

DATOS
A=
L=
S=
S (%) =
tc =
d=
6.921
5.8076
0.04030398
4.03039788
0.88532234
0.88532234
Tr
20
50
100
200
500
1000
km2
km
N=
f(n,tp) =
tp =
k=
n=
P (mm)
76.771
89.759
99.491
109.188
121.981
131.650
Pe (mm)
27.885
37.304
44.743
52.417
62.872
70.980
77.1949
2.27036927
0.36010482
0.04292917
33.5533956
Qp (m3/seg)
338.264
452.522
542.758
635.851
762.674
861.032
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-20
C. Mtodo Hidrograma Unitario Triangular

Tabla A.I43: Gasto mximo cuenca ro Grande, para Tr de 20 aos, Mtodo HUT
DATOS
Area:
N=
Tr=
232.2243
76.8629
20
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
Lluvia total
mm
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.7689523
0
5.94849262
Incremento
ordenado mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
mm/hr
horas
aos
Incremento
lluvia mm
78.711
87.821
93.631
97.985
101.502
104.468
116.559
130.037
78.711
9.110
5.810
4.354
3.516
2.966
12.091
13.478
2.966
4.354
5.810
78.711
9.110
3.516
12.091
13.478
Escurrimiento
Acumulado
Incremento
mm
mm
2.966
7.321
13.131
91.841
100.952
104.468
116.559
130.037
Tiempo de 0 a 6 horas
DATOS
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
1
4.06909557
10.8644852
11.8706119
Incremento de perdida
Terica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
2.966
4.354
5.810
40.413
2.147
0.766
2.401
2.319
6
6.56909557
17.5394852
7.35301441
0.000
0.000
0.000
38.298
45.261
48.012
57.702
68.861
0.000
0.000
0.000
38.298
6.963
2.751
9.690
11.159
D=
Tp=
Tb=
Qp=
12
9.56909557
25.5494852
5.04777636
Hidrograma unitario del incremento
Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Mximo
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg
0.000
0.000
0.000
38.298
6.963
2.751
9.690
11.159
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
7.353
5.048
0.000
0.000
0.000
454.616
82.659
32.653
71.250
56.329
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
4.069
5.069
6.069
7.069
8.069
9.069
12.569
21.569
10.864
11.864
12.864
13.864
14.864
15.864
23.539
37.549
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-21
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
232.2243
76.8629
50
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.7689523
0
5.94849262
mm/hr
Horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
Acumulado Incremento
mm
mm
Aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
92.027
102.678
109.471
114.562
118.673
122.141
136.278
152.036
92.027
10.652
6.793
5.091
4.111
3.468
14.137
15.758
3.468
5.091
6.793
92.027
10.652
4.111
14.137
15.758
3.468
8.559
15.352
107.379
118.030
122.141
136.278
152.036
0.000
0.000
0.000
50.313
58.903
62.282
74.136
87.705
0.000
0.000
0.000
50.313
8.590
3.379
11.853
13.570
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
6.56909557
17.5394852
7.35301441
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
9.56909557
25.5494852
5.04777636
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora
Maximo
final
0.000
0.000
0.000
50.313
8.590
3.379
11.853
13.570
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
7.353
5.048
0.000
0.000
0.000
597.246
101.967
40.117
87.157
68.497
1
4.06909557
10.8644852
11.8706119
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
3.468
5.091
6.793
41.714
2.062
0.732
2.283
2.188
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
4.069
5.069
6.069
7.069
8.069
9.069
12.569
21.569
10.864
11.864
12.864
13.864
14.864
15.864
23.539
37.549
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-22
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
232.2243
76.8629
100
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.7689523
0
5.94849262
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
102.005
113.817
121.347
126.990
131.547
135.391
151.061
168.521
102.005
11.811
7.530
5.643
4.557
3.845
15.670
17.460
3.845
5.643
7.530
102.005
11.811
4.557
15.670
17.460
3.845
9.487
17.018
119.023
130.834
135.391
151.061
168.521
0.000
0.000
0.000
59.716
69.531
73.382
86.856
102.223
0.000
0.000
0.000
59.716
9.816
3.851
13.474
15.366
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
6.56909557
17.5394852
7.35301441
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
9.56909557
25.5494852
5.04777636
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
59.716
9.816
3.851
13.474
15.366
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
7.353
5.048
0.000
0.000
0.000
708.860
116.518
45.716
99.075
77.565
1
4.06909557
10.8644852
11.8706119
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
3.845
5.643
7.530
42.290
1.996
0.706
2.196
2.094
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
4.069
5.069
6.069
7.069
8.069
9.069
12.569
21.569
10.864
11.864
12.864
13.864
14.864
15.864
23.539
37.549
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-23
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
232.2243
76.8629
200
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.7689523
0
5.94849262
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
111.947
124.907
133.171
139.364
144.365
148.584
165.781
184.947
111.947
12.960
8.264
6.193
5.001
4.219
17.197
19.166
4.219
6.193
8.264
111.947
12.960
5.001
17.197
19.166
4.219
10.412
18.676
130.623
143.583
148.584
165.781
184.947
0.000
0.000
0.000
69.354
80.384
84.704
99.790
116.949
0.000
0.000
0.000
69.354
11.031
4.320
15.085
17.160
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
6.56909557
17.5394852
7.35301441
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
9.56909557
25.5494852
5.04777636
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
69.354
11.031
4.320
15.085
17.160
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
7.353
5.048
0.000
0.000
0.000
823.269
130.939
51.286
110.921
86.618
1
4.06909557
10.8644852
11.8706119
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
4.219
6.193
8.264
42.594
1.929
0.681
2.112
2.006
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
4.069
5.069
6.069
7.069
8.069
9.069
12.569
21.569
10.864
11.864
12.864
13.864
14.864
15.864
23.539
37.549
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-24
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
232.2243
76.8629
500
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.7689523
0
5.94849262
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
125.064
139.534
148.766
155.684
161.271
165.984
185.195
206.616
125.064
14.470
9.232
6.918
5.587
4.713
19.211
21.422
4.713
6.918
9.232
125.064
14.470
5.587
19.211
21.422
4.713
11.631
20.863
145.927
160.397
165.984
185.195
206.616
0.000
0.000
0.000
82.405
95.032
99.970
117.174
136.697
0.000
0.000
0.000
82.405
12.627
4.938
17.204
19.523
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
6.56909557
17.5394852
7.35301441
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
9.56909557
25.5494852
5.04777636
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
82.405
12.627
4.938
17.204
19.523
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
7.353
5.048
0.000
0.000
0.000
978.196
149.889
58.616
126.502
98.549
1
4.06909557
10.8644852
11.8706119
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
4.713
6.918
9.232
42.659
1.844
0.649
2.007
1.898
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
4.069
5.069
6.069
7.069
8.069
9.069
12.569
21.569
10.864
11.864
12.864
13.864
14.864
15.864
23.539
37.549
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-25
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
232.2243
76.8629
1000
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.7689523
0
5.94849262
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
134.977
150.602
160.566
168.033
174.063
179.150
199.885
222.994
134.977
15.625
9.964
7.467
6.030
5.087
20.735
23.109
5.087
7.467
9.964
134.977
15.625
6.030
20.735
23.109
5.087
12.554
22.518
157.495
173.120
179.150
199.885
222.994
0.000
0.000
0.000
92.480
106.322
111.726
130.528
151.816
0.000
0.000
0.000
92.480
13.842
5.404
18.803
21.288
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
6.56909557
17.5394852
7.35301441
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
9.56909557
25.5494852
5.04777636
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
92.480
13.842
5.404
18.803
21.288
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
11.871
7.353
5.048
0.000
0.000
0.000
1097.789
164.317
64.147
138.256
107.457
1
4.06909557
10.8644852
11.8706119
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
5.087
7.467
9.964
42.498
1.783
0.626
1.932
1.821
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
4.069
5.069
6.069
7.069
8.069
9.069
12.569
21.569
10.864
11.864
12.864
13.864
14.864
15.864
23.539
37.549
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-26
Tabla A.I49: Gasto mximo cuenca ro Chiquito, para Tr de 20 aos, Mtodo HUT
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
25.181
74.7976
20
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
72.8654035
0
1.9246958
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
78.711
89.648
96.737
102.104
106.471
110.178
125.487
142.940
78.711
10.937
7.089
5.367
4.367
3.707
15.309
17.453
3.707
5.367
7.089
78.711
10.937
4.367
15.309
17.453
3.707
9.074
16.163
94.874
105.811
110.178
125.487
142.940
0.000
0.000
0.000
37.016
45.139
48.478
60.551
74.886
0.000
0.000
0.000
37.016
8.123
3.340
12.073
14.335
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
4.15481748
11.0933627
1.26062048
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
7.15481748
19.1033627
0.73204495
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
37.016
8.123
3.340
12.073
14.335
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
1.261
0.732
0.000
0.000
0.000
117.158
25.710
10.571
15.219
10.494
1
1.65481748
4.41836268
3.16509105
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
3.707
5.367
7.089
41.695
2.814
1.027
3.236
3.118
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
1.655
2.655
3.655
4.655
5.655
6.655
10.155
19.155
4.418
5.418
6.418
7.418
8.418
9.418
17.093
31.103
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-27
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
25.181
74.7976
50
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
72.8654035
0
1.9246958
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
92.027
104.814
113.102
119.377
124.484
128.817
146.716
167.122
92.027
12.787
8.288
6.275
5.106
4.334
17.899
20.406
4.334
6.275
8.288
92.027
12.787
5.106
17.899
20.406
4.334
10.609
18.897
110.924
123.711
128.817
146.716
167.122
0.000
0.000
0.000
49.054
59.124
63.244
78.055
95.512
0.000
0.000
0.000
49.054
10.070
4.120
14.811
17.457
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
4.15481748
11.0933627
1.26062048
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
7.15481748
19.1033627
0.73204495
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
49.054
10.070
4.120
14.811
17.457
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
1.261
0.732
0.000
0.000
0.000
155.260
31.874
13.039
18.670
12.780
1
1.65481748
4.41836268
3.16509105
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
4.334
6.275
8.288
42.973
2.717
0.986
3.088
2.948
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
1.655
2.655
3.655
4.655
5.655
6.655
10.155
19.155
4.418
5.418
6.418
7.418
8.418
9.418
17.093
31.103
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-28
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
25.181
74.7976
100
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
72.8654035
0
1.9246958
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
102.005
116.178
125.365
132.321
137.981
142.784
162.624
185.243
102.005
14.173
9.187
6.956
5.660
4.804
19.839
22.619
4.804
6.956
9.187
102.005
14.173
5.660
19.839
22.619
4.804
11.759
20.946
122.951
137.124
142.784
162.624
185.243
0.000
0.000
0.000
58.516
70.051
74.756
91.619
111.413
0.000
0.000
0.000
58.516
11.535
4.705
16.863
19.793
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
4.15481748
11.0933627
1.26062048
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
7.15481748
19.1033627
0.73204495
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
58.516
11.535
4.705
16.863
19.793
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
1.261
0.732
0.000
0.000
0.000
185.208
36.510
14.893
21.258
14.490
1
1.65481748
4.41836268
3.16509105
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
4.804
6.956
9.187
43.489
2.638
0.955
2.977
2.826
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
1.655
2.655
3.655
4.655
5.655
6.655
10.155
19.155
4.418
5.418
6.418
7.418
8.418
9.418
17.093
31.103
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-29
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
25.181
74.7976
200
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
72.8654035
0
1.9246958
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
111.947
127.502
137.584
145.218
151.429
156.701
178.474
203.298
111.947
15.554
10.082
7.633
6.211
5.272
21.773
24.824
5.272
7.633
10.082
111.947
15.554
6.211
21.773
24.824
5.272
12.905
22.988
134.935
150.489
156.701
178.474
203.298
0.000
0.000
0.000
68.245
81.241
86.530
105.435
127.550
0.000
0.000
0.000
68.245
12.996
5.289
18.905
22.115
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
4.15481748
11.0933627
1.26062048

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
1
1.65481748
4.41836268
3.16509105
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
5.272
7.633
10.082
43.702
2.558
0.923
2.868
2.709
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg
0.000
0.000
0.000
68.245
12.996
5.289
18.905
22.115
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
1.261
0.732
0.000
0.000
0.000
216.002
41.135
16.739
23.832
16.189
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
1.655
2.655
3.655
4.655
5.655
6.655
10.155
19.155
4.418
5.418
6.418
7.418
8.418
9.418
17.093
31.103
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-30
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
25.181
74.7976
500
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
72.8654035
0
1.9246958
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
125.064
142.441
153.705
162.233
169.172
175.062
199.386
227.118
125.064
17.377
11.264
8.528
6.939
5.890
24.324
27.732
5.890
8.528
11.264
125.064
17.377
6.939
24.324
27.732
5.890
14.417
25.681
150.745
168.122
175.062
199.386
227.118
0.000
0.000
0.000
81.458
96.381
102.438
124.031
149.198
0.000
0.000
0.000
81.458
14.923
6.057
21.593
25.166
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
4.15481748
11.0933627
1.26062048
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
7.15481748
19.1033627
0.73204495
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
81.458
14.923
6.057
21.593
25.166
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
1.261
0.732
0.000
0.000
0.000
257.823
47.233
19.171
27.220
18.423
1
1.65481748
4.41836268
3.16509105
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
5.890
8.528
11.264
43.606
2.454
0.882
2.731
2.566
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
1.655
2.655
3.655
4.655
5.655
6.655
10.155
19.155
4.418
5.418
6.418
7.418
8.418
9.418
17.093
31.103
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-31
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
25.181
74.7976
1000
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
72.8654035
0
1.9246958
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
134.977
153.732
165.888
175.092
182.581
188.938
215.190
245.121
134.977
18.754
12.157
9.204
7.489
6.356
26.252
29.931
6.356
9.204
12.157
134.977
18.754
7.489
26.252
29.931
6.356
15.560
27.717
162.694
181.448
188.938
215.190
245.121
0.000
0.000
0.000
91.680
108.057
114.693
138.312
165.778
0.000
0.000
0.000
91.680
16.377
6.637
23.619
27.466
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
4.15481748
11.0933627
1.26062048
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
7.15481748
19.1033627
0.73204495
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
91.680
16.377
6.637
23.619
27.466
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
3.165
1.261
0.732
0.000
0.000
0.000
290.175
51.834
21.005
29.774
20.106
1
1.65481748
4.41836268
3.16509105
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
6.356
9.204
12.157
43.297
2.378
0.853
2.634
2.465
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
1.655
2.655
3.655
4.655
5.655
6.655
10.155
19.155
4.418
5.418
6.418
7.418
8.418
9.418
17.093
31.103
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-32
Tabla A.I55: Gasto mximo cuenca ro Apamila, para Tr de 20 aos, Mtodo HUT
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
44.7431
76.9717
20
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.6618597
0
2.61244692
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
78.7105822
89.6724782
96.77918
102.160478
106.539754
110.256875
125.611506
143.122086
78.711
10.962
7.107
5.381
4.379
3.717
15.355
17.511
3.717
5.381
7.107
78.711
10.962
4.379
15.355
17.511
3.717
9.098
16.205
94.916
105.878
110.257
125.612
143.122
0.000
0.000
0.000
40.812
49.335
52.827
65.401
80.251
0.000
0.000
0.000
40.812
8.523
3.492
12.574
14.850
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
4.56746815
12.19514
2.03757629
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
7.56746815
20.20514
1.22981222
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
40.812
8.523
3.492
12.574
14.850
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
2.038
1.230
0.000
0.000
0.000
183.715
38.364
15.720
25.620
18.263
1
2.06746815
5.52013996
4.5014308
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
3.717
5.381
7.107
37.898
2.439
0.887
2.781
2.660
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
2.067
3.067
4.067
5.067
6.067
7.067
10.567
19.567
5.520
6.520
7.520
8.520
9.520
10.520
18.195
32.205
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-33
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
44.7431
76.9717
50
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.6618597
0
2.61244692
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
92.0266133
104.842896
113.15188
119.443563
124.563706
128.909675
146.861939
167.335071
92.027
12.816
8.309
6.292
5.120
4.346
17.952
20.473
4.346
6.292
8.309
92.027
12.816
5.120
17.952
20.473
4.346
10.638
18.947
110.973
123.790
128.910
146.862
167.335
0.000
0.000
0.000
53.403
63.885
68.161
83.481
101.459
0.000
0.000
0.000
53.403
10.482
4.276
15.321
17.977
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
4.56746815
12.19514
2.03757629
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
7.56746815
20.20514
1.22981222
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
53.403
10.482
4.276
15.321
17.977
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
2.038
1.230
0.000
0.000
0.000
240.390
47.184
19.247
31.217
22.109
1
2.06746815
5.52013996
4.5014308
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
4.346
6.292
8.309
38.624
2.334
0.844
2.632
2.496
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
2.067
3.067
4.067
5.067
6.067
7.067
10.567
19.567
5.520
6.520
7.520
8.520
9.520
10.520
18.195
32.205
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-34
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
44.7431
76.9717
100
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.6618597
0
2.61244692
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
102.005105
116.210455
125.420338
132.394195
138.069489
142.886668
162.785401
185.479296
102.005
14.205
9.210
6.974
5.675
4.817
19.899
22.694
4.817
6.974
9.210
102.005
14.205
5.675
19.899
22.694
4.817
11.791
21.001
123.006
137.211
142.887
162.785
185.479
0.000
0.000
0.000
63.235
75.186
80.049
97.424
117.738
0.000
0.000
0.000
63.235
11.951
4.863
17.375
20.314
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
4.56746815
12.19514
2.03757629
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
7.56746815
20.20514
1.22981222
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
63.235
11.951
4.863
17.375
20.314
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
2.038
1.230
0.000
0.000
0.000
284.647
53.798
21.889
35.404
24.982
1
2.06746815
5.52013996
4.5014308
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
4.817
6.974
9.210
38.770
2.254
0.813
2.523
2.380
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
2.067
3.067
4.067
5.067
6.067
7.067
10.567
19.567
5.520
6.520
7.520
8.520
9.520
10.520
18.195
32.205
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-35
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
44.7431
76.9717
200
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.6618597
0
2.61244692
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
111.947186
127.537001
137.644533
145.298103
151.526544
156.813233
178.651412
203.557316
111.947
15.590
10.108
7.654
6.228
5.287
21.838
24.906
5.287
7.654
10.108
111.947
15.590
6.228
21.838
24.906
5.287
12.940
23.048
134.995
150.585
156.813
178.651
203.557
0.000
0.000
0.000
73.300
86.714
92.161
111.579
134.212
0.000
0.000
0.000
73.300
13.414
5.446
19.418
22.634
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
4.56746815
12.19514
2.03757629
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
7.56746815
20.20514
1.22981222
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
73.300
13.414
5.446
19.418
22.634
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
2.038
1.230
0.000
0.000
0.000
329.954
60.384
24.517
39.565
27.835
1
2.06746815
5.52013996
4.5014308
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
5.287
7.654
10.108
38.647
2.175
0.782
2.420
2.272
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
2.067
3.067
4.067
5.067
6.067
7.067
10.567
19.567
5.520
6.520
7.520
8.520
9.520
10.520
18.195
32.205
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-36
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
44.7431
76.9717
500
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.6618597
0
2.61244692
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
125.063875
142.480706
153.772552
162.322902
169.281139
175.187278
199.584269
227.40783
125.064
17.417
11.292
8.550
6.958
5.906
24.397
27.824
5.906
8.550
11.292
125.064
17.417
6.958
24.397
27.824
5.906
14.456
25.748
150.812
168.229
175.187
199.584
227.408
0.000
0.000
0.000
86.912
102.254
108.469
130.573
156.255
0.000
0.000
0.000
86.912
15.341
6.215
22.104
25.682
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
4.56746815
12.19514
2.03757629
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
7.56746815
20.20514
1.22981222
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
86.912
15.341
6.215
22.104
25.682
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
2.038
1.230
0.000
0.000
0.000
391.230
69.059
27.975
45.039
31.585
1
2.06746815
5.52013996
4.5014308
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
5.906
8.550
11.292
38.151
2.075
0.743
2.293
2.141
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
2.067
3.067
4.067
5.067
6.067
7.067
10.567
19.567
5.520
6.520
7.520
8.520
9.520
10.520
18.195
32.205
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-37
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
44.7431
76.9717
1000
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.6618597
0
2.61244692
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
134.977158
153.774213
165.96109
175.18917
182.698941
189.07322
215.404
245.433484
134.977
18.797
12.187
9.228
7.510
6.374
26.331
30.029
6.374
9.228
12.187
134.977
18.797
7.510
26.331
30.029
6.374
15.602
27.789
162.766
181.563
189.073
215.404
245.433
0.000
0.000
0.000
97.407
114.201
120.995
145.122
173.101
0.000
0.000
0.000
97.407
16.794
6.794
24.128
27.979
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
4.56746815
12.19514
2.03757629
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
7.56746815
20.20514
1.22981222
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
97.407
16.794
6.794
24.128
27.979
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
4.501
2.038
1.230
0.000
0.000
0.000
438.472
75.595
30.581
49.162
34.409
1
2.06746815
5.52013996
4.5014308
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
6.374
9.228
12.187
37.570
2.003
0.716
2.203
2.050
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
2.067
3.067
4.067
5.067
6.067
7.067
10.567
19.567
5.520
6.520
7.520
8.520
9.520
10.520
18.195
32.205
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-38
Tabla A.I61: Gasto mximo cuenca ro Animas, para Tr de 20 aos, Mtodo HUT
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
6.921
77.1949
20
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.4431122
0
0.88532234
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
78.7105822
90.7228064
98.5819887
104.567692
109.459733
113.626236
130.966333
150.974782
78.711
12.012
7.859
5.986
4.892
4.167
17.340
20.008
4.167
5.986
7.859
78.711
12.012
4.892
17.340
20.008
4.167
10.152
18.011
96.722
108.734
113.626
130.966
150.975
0.000
0.000
0.000
42.598
52.053
56.005
70.402
87.615
0.000
0.000
0.000
42.598
9.455
3.952
14.396
17.213
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
3.53119341
9.42828639
0.40767181
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
6.53119341
17.4382864
0.22041424
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
42.598
9.455
3.952
14.396
17.213
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
0.408
0.220
0.000
0.000
0.000
59.467
13.200
5.517
5.869
3.794
1
1.03119341
2.75328639
1.39602134
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
4.167
5.986
7.859
36.113
2.557
0.940
2.944
2.795
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
1.031
2.031
3.031
4.031
5.031
6.031
9.531
18.531
2.753
3.753
4.753
5.753
6.753
7.753
15.428
29.438
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-39
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
6.921
77.1949
50
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
Lluvia total
mm
92.0266133
106.070914
115.25968
122.25802
127.977676
132.849051
153.122673
176.516264
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
km2
70.4431122
0
0.88532234
mm/hr
horas
aos
Incremento
lluvia mm
Incremento
ordenado
mm
92.027
14.044
9.189
6.998
5.720
4.871
20.274
23.394
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
4.871
6.998
9.189
92.027
14.044
5.720
20.274
23.394
Escurrimiento
Acumulado
Incremento
mm
mm
4.871
11.870
21.058
113.085
127.129
132.849
153.123
176.516
0.000
0.000
0.000
55.566
67.169
71.997
89.494
110.275
0.000
0.000
0.000
55.566
11.604
4.828
17.497
20.781
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
3.53119341
9.42828639
0.40767181
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
6.53119341
17.4382864
0.22041424
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
55.566
11.604
4.828
17.497
20.781
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
0.408
0.220
0.000
0.000
0.000
77.571
16.199
6.739
7.133
4.580
1
1.03119341
2.75328639
1.39602134
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
4.871
6.998
9.189
36.461
2.441
0.892
2.777
2.612
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
1.031
2.031
3.031
4.031
5.031
6.031
9.531
18.531
2.753
3.753
4.753
5.753
6.753
7.753
15.428
29.438
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-40
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
6.921
77.1949
100
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.4431122
0
0.88532234
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
102.005105
117.571621
127.756676
135.513809
141.853617
147.25317
169.724953
195.65601
102.005
15.567
10.185
7.757
6.340
5.400
22.472
25.931
5.400
7.757
10.185
102.005
15.567
6.340
22.472
25.931
5.400
13.157
23.342
125.347
140.913
147.253
169.725
195.656
0.000
0.000
0.000
65.676
78.890
84.372
104.187
127.633
0.000
0.000
0.000
65.676
13.214
5.483
19.815
23.446
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
3.53119341
9.42828639
0.40767181
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
6.53119341
17.4382864
0.22041424
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
65.676
13.214
5.483
19.815
23.446
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
0.408
0.220
0.000
0.000
0.000
91.685
18.446
7.654
8.078
5.168
1
1.03119341
2.75328639
1.39602134
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
5.400
7.757
10.185
36.329
2.353
0.857
2.657
2.485
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
1.031
2.031
3.031
4.031
5.031
6.031
9.531
18.531
2.753
3.753
4.753
5.753
6.753
7.753
15.428
29.438
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-41
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
6.921
77.1949
200
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.4431122
0
0.88532234
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
111.947186
129.030834
140.208584
148.721772
155.679495
161.605319
186.267333
214.725918
111.947
17.084
11.178
8.513
6.958
5.926
24.662
28.459
5.926
8.513
11.178
111.947
17.084
6.958
24.662
28.459
5.926
14.439
25.617
137.564
154.648
161.605
186.267
214.726
0.000
0.000
0.000
76.015
90.831
96.965
119.084
145.174
0.000
0.000
0.000
76.015
14.816
6.134
22.118
26.091
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
3.53119341
9.42828639
0.40767181
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
6.53119341
17.4382864
0.22041424
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
76.015
14.816
6.134
22.118
26.091
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
0.408
0.220
0.000
0.000
0.000
106.119
20.683
8.564
9.017
5.751
1
1.03119341
2.75328639
1.39602134
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
5.926
8.513
11.178
35.932
2.268
0.823
2.544
2.368
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
1.031
2.031
3.031
4.031
5.031
6.031
9.531
18.531
2.753
3.753
4.753
5.753
6.753
7.753
15.428
29.438
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-42
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
6.921
77.1949
500
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.4431122
0
0.88532234
mm/hr
Horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
125.063875
144.149573
156.637037
166.147728
173.920698
180.54086
208.09256
239.885042
125.064
19.086
12.487
9.511
7.773
6.620
27.552
31.792
6.620
9.511
12.487
125.064
19.086
7.773
27.552
31.792
6.620
16.131
28.618
153.682
172.768
180.541
208.093
239.885
0.000
0.000
0.000
89.984
106.910
113.901
139.048
168.614
0.000
0.000
0.000
89.984
16.926
6.991
25.147
29.566
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
3.53119341
9.42828639
0.40767181
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
6.53119341
17.4382864
0.22041424
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
89.984
16.926
6.991
25.147
29.566
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
0.408
0.220
0.000
0.000
0.000
125.620
23.629
9.760
10.252
6.517
1
1.03119341
2.75328639
1.39602134
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
6.620
9.511
12.487
35.080
2.160
0.781
2.405
2.226
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
1.031
2.031
3.031
4.031
5.031
6.031
9.531
18.531
2.753
3.753
4.753
5.753
6.753
7.753
15.428
29.438
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-43
Datos:
Area:
N=
Tr=
6.921
77.1949
1000
Tiempo
(horas)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
24
km2
Po=
Perdida min=
tc=
70.4431122
0
0.88532234
mm/hr
horas
Incremento
ordenado
mm
Lluvia
acumulada
mm
Escurrimiento
mm
mm
aos
Lluvia total
mm
Incremento
lluvia mm
134.977158
155.575361
169.052624
179.317165
187.706246
194.851145
224.586687
258.899711
134.977
20.598
13.477
10.265
8.389
7.145
29.736
34.313
7.145
10.265
13.477
134.977
20.598
8.389
29.736
34.313
7.145
17.409
30.887
165.864
186.462
194.851
224.587
258.900
0.000
0.000
0.000
100.745
119.260
126.898
154.325
186.510
0.000
0.000
0.000
100.745
18.515
7.637
27.428
32.185
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
6
3.53119341
9.42828639
0.40767181
D=
Tp=
Tb=
qp=
12
6.53119341
17.4382864
0.22041424
Incremento
lluvia Pe
QP para 1
mm/seg/mm
QI
QI=qp*Pe
m3/seg

Hora inicio
Hora
Hora final
Maximo
0.000
0.000
0.000
100.745
18.515
7.637
27.428
32.185
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
1.396
0.408
0.220
0.000
0.000
0.000
140.642
25.848
10.662
11.181
7.094
1
1.03119341
2.75328639
1.39602134
Teorica
Real mm
mm
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
7.145
10.265
13.477
34.232
2.083
0.752
2.308
2.128
0.000
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
12.000
horas
horas
horas
m3/s/mm
1.031
2.031
3.031
4.031
5.031
6.031
9.531
18.531
2.753
3.753
4.753
5.753
6.753
7.753
15.428
29.438
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-44
ANEXO J:
TABLAS Y GRAFICAS FUNCIONES DE DISTRIBUCIN Y MODELOS LLUVIA ESCORRENTIA
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-45
Tabla A.J.1 Funcin de distribucin Normal
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-46
Tabla A.J.2 Funcin de distribucin Chi Cuadrado
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-47
Tabla AJ.3 Parametros funcin de distribucin Gumbel
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-48
Tabla AJ.4 Coeficiente escurrimiento C, metodo Racional
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-49
Tabla AJ.5 Factor de reduccin Z mtodo de Chow
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-50
_____________________________________________________________________________
III-A-51

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1.

DETERMINACIN DEL GASTO DE DISEO PARA DIFERENTES PRIODOS DE

Tiempo de concentracin (Tc)

No urbana, urbanizada, cauce no revestido (urbanizacin >4% del rea de la cuenca).

Urbana, cauce revestido (urbanizacin >4% del rea de la cuenca).

grado de urbanizacin de la cuenca, en Km2 / Km2

Longitud Cauce Principal (L)

Definicin de los diferentes mtodos lluvia-escurrimiento

En este estudio se evaluaron varios mtodos cuya definicin se desarrolla en este

la cuenca, tc. Si la precipitacin en exceso es igual a la precipitacin que ocurre en la

ii. Mtodo Hidrograma Unitario Triangular

superficie de la cuenca, en Km2 (se obtiene del estudio geomorfolgico)

tiempo de concentracin, en horas (se obtiene al inicio de este apartado)

Precipitacin acumulada para el instante considerado, en cm.

iii. Mtodo de Chow

Gasto Pico, en m3/seg.

Superficie de la cuenca, en Km2 (se obtiene del estudio geomorfolgico)

Longitud del cauce principal, en m

iv. Mtodo I Pai Wu

t p = 4660 * A1.085 * L1.233 * S 0.668

Longitud del cauce principal, en m

Precipitacin acumulada para el instante considerado, en cm.

Empleando los diferentes mtodos presentados en el apartado anterior se obtienen los

Periodo de Retorno (aos)

Tabla 27: Gastos Mximos ro Chiquito para diferentes mtodos y diferentes

Tabla 28: Gastos Mximos ro Apamila para diferentes mtodos y diferentes

Tabla 29: Gastos Mximos ro Apamila para diferentes mtodos y diferentes

Qmax = 0.278 C i A , donde i = f (tc , Tr ) curva IdTr de cada cuenca

Tabla A.I2: Gasto mximo cuenca ro Chiquito, Mtodo Racional

Tabla A.I3: Gasto mximo cuenca ro Apamila, Mtodo Racional

Tabla A.I4: Gasto mximo cuenca ro Animas, Mtodo Racional

Tabla A.I39 Gasto mximo cuenca ro Grande, Mtodo I Pai Wu

Tabla A.I40 Gasto mximo cuenca ro Chiquito, Mtodo I Pai Wu

Tabla A.I41 Gasto mximo cuenca ro Apamila, Mtodo I Pai Wu

Tabla A.I42 Gasto mximo cuenca ro Animas, Mtodo I Pai Wu

C. Mtodo Hidrograma Unitario Triangular

Hidrograma unitario del incremento

Tiempo de 120 a 24 horas

Hidrograma unitario del incremento

Tiempo de 120 a 24 horas

Hidrograma unitario del incremento

Tiempo de 120 a 24 horas

Hidrograma unitario del incremento

Tiempo de 120 a 24 horas

Hidrograma unitario del incremento

Tiempo de 120 a 24 horas

Hidrograma unitario del incremento

Tiempo de 120 a 24 horas

Hidrograma unitario del incremento

Tiempo de 120 a 24 horas

Hidrograma unitario del incremento

Tiempo de 120 a 24 horas

Hidrograma unitario del incremento

Tiempo de 120 a 24 horas

Hidrograma unitario del incremento

Tiempo de 120 a 24 horas

Hidrograma unitario del incremento

Tiempo de 120 a 24 horas