solitary wave

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solitary wave

[′säl·ə‚ter·ē ′wāv]
(physics)
A traveling wave in which a single disturbance is neither preceded by nor followed by other such disturbances, but which does not involve unusually large amplitudes or rapid changes in variables, in contrast to a shock wave.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
References in periodicals archive ?
Wilson, 2008a: Turbulent mixing processes in atmospheric bores and solitary waves deduced from profiling systems and numerical simulation.
Yin, "Interaction of algebraic Rossby solitary waves with topography and atmospheric blocking," Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans, vol.
To study the solitary waves at the critical region, the following stretching coordinates are as
Figures 1 and 2 represent the solitary wave of the real part of E1(x, t) in (23) and N1(x, t) in (24), respectively, for -5 [less than or equal to] x [less than or equal to] 5, 0 [less than or equal to] t [less than or equal to] 1.
Cuevas, "Travelling solitary waves in the discrete Schrodinger equation with saturable nonlinearity: existence, stability and dynamics," Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, vol.
Shape of Solitary Waves for the Higher Order Approximation.
Sediment resuspension and nepheloid layers induced by long internal solitary waves shoaling orthogonally on uniform slopes.
First of all, there exist three types of nonlinear solitary waves in view of the envelopes: sinusoidal (lower left panel), sawtooth (upper right panel), and spiky/bipolar (lower right panel).
Numerical results of the Rosenau-KdV equation are obtained for four test problems: the motion of single solitary wave, interaction of two and three solitary waves, evolution of solitons with undular bore initial condition.
The interaction of two solitary waves. In the second test problem, we investigate the interaction of two positive solitary waves by using the following initial condition