tray
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /tɹeɪ/, enPR: trā
Audio (US): (file) - Homophones: trey, trait (one pronunciation)
- Rhymes: -eɪ
Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle English treye, from Old English trēġ, trīġ (“wooden board, tray”), from Proto-West Germanic *trauwi, from Proto-Germanic *trawją (“wooden vessel”), from Proto-Indo-European *drewo-, *dóru (“tree; wood”). Cognate with Old Norse treyja (“carrier”), Old Swedish trø (“wooden grain measure”), Low German Treechel (“dough trough”), Ancient Greek δροίτη (droítē, “tub, vat”), Sanskrit द्रोण (droṇa, “trough”). Related to trough and tree.
Noun
[edit]tray (plural trays)
- A small, typically rectangular or round, flat, and rigid object upon which things are carried.
- I carefully arranged the dishes on the tray and brought it upstairs.
- Make sure that tray of eggs is properly loaded.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 2, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
- Now that she had rested and had fed from the luncheon tray Mrs. Broome had just removed, she had reverted to her normal gaiety. She looked cool in a grey tailored cotton dress with a terracotta scarf and shoes and her hair a black silk helmet.
- (by extension) The items on a full tray.
- Synonym: trayful
- Before long they had consumed a whole tray of shrimp cocktails and sent for another.
- A component of a device into which an item is placed for use in the device's operations.
- The CD tray will not open.
- The loader is responsible for placing the work on the trays for the plating machines.
- (computing, graphical user interface, informal) A notification area used for icons and alerts.
- 2007, Brian Livingston, Paul Thurrott, Windows Vista Secrets:
- […] some developers try to use it that way for some reason (some applications inexplicably minimize to the tray rather than to the taskbar as they should).
- (computing, business) A type of retail or wholesale packaging for CPUs where the processors are sold in bulk and/or with minimal packaging.
- (Australia) The platform of a truck that supports the load to be hauled.
- Synonym: bed
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]
|
|
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
[edit]tray (third-person singular simple present trays, present participle traying, simple past and past participle trayed)
- (transitive) to place (items) on a tray
- Be sure to tray eggs with the large end up.
- (intransitive) to slide down a snow-covered hill on a tray from a cafeteria.
- Traying has provided collegiate fun and the occasional fatality for decades.
Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle English traye, treie, from Old English trega (“misfortune, misery, trouble, grief, pain”), from Proto-Germanic *tregô (“mourning”), from Proto-Indo-European *dregʰ- (“unwilling, sullen, slack”). Cognate with Icelandic tregi (“sorrow, grief”), Gothic 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐍉 (trigō, “grief”).
Noun
[edit]tray (plural trays)
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]From Middle English trayen, treien, from Old English tregian (“to trouble, harass, vex”), from Proto-West Germanic *tregōn, from Proto-Germanic *tregōną (“to become tedious, become lazy, sadden”), from Proto-Indo-European *dregʰ- (“unwilling, sullen, slack”).
Verb
[edit]tray (third-person singular simple present trays, present participle traying, simple past and past participle trayed)
- (transitive, obsolete) to grieve; to annoy
Etymology 4
[edit]From Middle English trayen, from Old French trair (“to betray”), from Latin tradō (“hand over, betray”). More at betray. Doublet of trade.
Verb
[edit]tray (third-person singular simple present trays, present participle traying, simple past and past participle trayed)
- (transitive, obsolete) to betray [before 16th c.]
Etymology 5
[edit]Noun
[edit]tray (plural trays)
- Alternative form of trey (“third branch of deer's antler”)
Etymology 6
[edit]Noun
[edit]tray (plural trays)
- (LGBT slang) A gay trans person, particularly a man (a man who is both transgender and gay)
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]See also
[edit]- tray-trip (etymologically unrelated)
Anagrams
[edit]Kavalan
[edit]Noun
[edit]tray
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]tray
Synonyms
[edit]- cuba (standard)
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- Rhymes:English/eɪ
- Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- en:Computing
- en:Graphical user interface
- English informal terms
- en:Business
- Australian English
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English blends
- en:LGBT
- English slang
- Kavalan lemmas
- Kavalan nouns
- Malay terms borrowed from English
- Malay terms derived from English
- Malay lemmas
- Malay verbs
- Sanggau Malay