sláinte
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See also: slàinte
Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈsˠl̪ˠɑːnʲtʲə/[1]
- (Cois Fharraige) IPA(key): /ˈsˠl̪ˠan̠ʲtʲə/[2][3], /ˈsˠl̪ˠəin̠ʲtʲə/ (as if spelled slainte)[4]
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈsˠl̪ˠaːn̠ʲtʲə/[5]
Noun
[edit]sláinte f (genitive singular sláinte, nominative plural sláintí)
- health
- Sláinte chuig na fir agus go maire na mná go deo!
- Health to the men and may the women live forever!
- Is fearr an tsláinte ná na táinte.
- Health is better than wealth.
- healthcare
- toast (drink)
Declension
[edit]Declension of sláinte
|
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Derived terms
[edit]- árachas sláinte m (“health insurance”)
- fisic shláinte f (“health physics”)
- sláinte agus sábháilteacht cheirde (“occupational safety and health”)
- sláinteach (“hygienic”, adjective)
Interjection
[edit]sláinte
- cheers
- Synonym: sláinte is táinte
Mutation
[edit]| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| sláinte | shláinte after an, tsláinte |
not applicable |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
[edit]- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 89, page 49
- ^ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1975) The Irish of Cois Fhairrge, Co. Galway: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, § 373
- ^ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977) Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht (in Irish), 2nd edition, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath [Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], § 316 (p. 153)
- ^ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1975) The Irish of Cois Fhairrge, Co. Galway: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, § 604
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 389, page 130
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “sláinte”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “sláinte”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Old Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From slán.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sláinte f
Inflection
[edit]| Feminine iā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | sláinteL | — | — |
| Vocative | sláinteL | — | — |
| Accusative | sláintiN | — | — |
| Genitive | sláinte | — | — |
| Dative | sláintiL | — | — |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Derived terms
[edit]- sláintech (“free from liability or guilt”)
- sláintigid
Descendants
[edit]Mutation
[edit]| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| sláinte | ṡláinte | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “sláinte”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Categories:
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *solh₂-
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish feminine nouns
- Irish terms with usage examples
- Irish fourth-declension nouns
- Irish interjections
- Irish toasts
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *solh₂-
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish feminine nouns
- sga:Christianity
- sga:Law
- Old Irish iā-stem nouns
- Old Irish uncountable nouns