salko
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See also: sälkö
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *salko, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śëlkaw, a loan from an early descendant of Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰalgʰ- (“slat”). Finno-Ugric cognates include Karelian šalko, Northern Sami čuolggu (“lever, crowbar”), Moksha сялго (śalgo, “stick”), Hungarian szál (“fiber”), Northern Mansi са̄гла (sāgla, “slat, splinter”); Indo-European cognates include Lithuanian žalgà, Armenian ձաղկ (jaġk), Proto-Germanic *galgô > English gallows.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]salko
- pole (long and slender piece of metal or especially wood, used for various construction or support purposes)
- flagpole, flagstaff
Declension
[edit]Inflection of salko (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k-∅ gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | salko | salot | |
genitive | salon | salkojen | |
partitive | salkoa | salkoja | |
illative | salkoon | salkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | salko | salot | |
accusative | nom. | salko | salot |
gen. | salon | ||
genitive | salon | salkojen | |
partitive | salkoa | salkoja | |
inessive | salossa | saloissa | |
elative | salosta | saloista | |
illative | salkoon | salkoihin | |
adessive | salolla | saloilla | |
ablative | salolta | saloilta | |
allative | salolle | saloille | |
essive | salkona | salkoina | |
translative | saloksi | saloiksi | |
abessive | salotta | saloitta | |
instructive | — | saloin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]- (flagpole): lippusalko, lipputanko
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Further reading
[edit]- “salko”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlko
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlko/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish valo-type nominals