pakol

English

A man wearing a kapol

Etymology

Originally from Khowar کپال (kapál, “head”).

Noun

pakol (plural pakols)

1. A round-topped, soft type of men's hat, usually made from wool, traditionally worn by Chitralis of Pakistan but also by Pashtuns, Tajiks and some in Uzbekistan, Pakistan, and Tajikistan.
   • 2009 January 22, Verlyn Klinkenborg, “Season of the Chullo”, in New York Times‎^[1]:

     Gone is the Afghan pakol.

Alternative forms

• khapol, pakul

Anagrams

• Palko, Polka, lo pak, pokal, polka

Bikol Central

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpakol/ [ˈpa.kol̪]
• Hyphenation: pa‧kol

Noun

pákol (plural parakol, Basahan spelling ᜉᜃᜓᜎ᜔)

1. a hit with a whip

   Synonyms: badas, basbas

Derived terms

• magpakol
• pakolan
• pakolon
• pamakol

 

Cebuano

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: pa‧kol
• IPA^(key): /ˈpakol/ [ˈpa.kol̪]

Noun

pakol

1. a hatchet; a small light axe with a short handle
2. a triggerfish; any of about 40 species of often brightly colored fish of the family Balistidae
3. Musa acuminata subsp. errans; a wild banana endemic to the Philippines

Hungarian

Etymology

From German packen (“to pack”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpɒkol]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: pa‧kol
• Rhymes: -ol

Verb

pakol

1. (transitive, informal) to pack, pack up

   Synonyms: csomagol, (in compounds) rak, összerak

Conjugation

conjugation of pakol

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	pakolok	pakolsz	pakol	pakolunk	pakoltok	pakolnak
		Def.	pakolom	pakolod	pakolja	pakoljuk	pakoljátok	pakolják
		2nd-p. o.	pakollak	―
	Past	Indef.	pakoltam	pakoltál	pakolt	pakoltunk	pakoltatok	pakoltak
		Def.	pakoltam	pakoltad	pakolta	pakoltuk	pakoltátok	pakolták
		2nd-p. o.	pakoltalak	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. pakolni fog.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	pakolék	pakolál	pakola	pakolánk	pakolátok	pakolának
		Def.	pakolám	pakolád	pakolá	pakolánk	pakolátok	pakolák
		2nd-p. o.	pakolálak	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. pakol vala, pakolt vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	pakolandok	pakolandasz	pakoland	pakolandunk	pakolandotok	pakolandanak
		Def.	pakolandom	pakolandod	pakolandja	pakolandjuk	pakolandjátok	pakolandják
		2nd-p. o.	pakolandalak	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	pakolnék	pakolnál	pakolna	pakolnánk	pakolnátok	pakolnának
		Def.	pakolnám	pakolnád	pakolná	pakolnánk (or pakolnók)	pakolnátok	pakolnák
		2nd-p. o.	pakolnálak	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. pakolt volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	pakoljak	pakolj or pakoljál	pakoljon	pakoljunk	pakoljatok	pakoljanak
		Def.	pakoljam	pakold or pakoljad	pakolja	pakoljuk	pakoljátok	pakolják
		2nd-p. o.	pakoljalak	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. pakolt légyen
Infinitive	pakolni		pakolnom	pakolnod	pakolnia	pakolnunk	pakolnotok	pakolniuk
Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
	pakolás		pakoló	pakolt	pakolandó	pakolva (pakolván)		pakoltat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).

potential conjugation of pakol

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	pakolhatok	pakolhatsz	pakolhat	pakolhatunk	pakolhattok	pakolhatnak
		Def.	pakolhatom	pakolhatod	pakolhatja	pakolhatjuk	pakolhatjátok	pakolhatják
		2nd-p. o.	pakolhatlak	―
	Past	Indef.	pakolhattam	pakolhattál	pakolhatott	pakolhattunk	pakolhattatok	pakolhattak
		Def.	pakolhattam	pakolhattad	pakolhatta	pakolhattuk	pakolhattátok	pakolhatták
		2nd-p. o.	pakolhattalak	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	pakolhaték	pakolhatál	pakolhata	pakolhatánk	pakolhatátok	pakolhatának
		Def.	pakolhatám	pakolhatád	pakolhatá	pakolhatánk	pakolhatátok	pakolhaták
		2nd-p. o.	pakolhatálak	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. pakolhat vala, pakolhatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	pakolhatandok or pakolandhatok	pakolhatandasz or pakolandhatsz	pakolhatand or pakolandhat	pakolhatandunk or pakolandhatunk	pakolhatandotok or pakolandhattok	pakolhatandanak or pakolandhatnak
		Def.	pakolhatandom or pakolandhatom	pakolhatandod or pakolandhatod	pakolhatandja or pakolandhatja	pakolhatandjuk or pakolandhatjuk	pakolhatandjátok or pakolandhatjátok	pakolhatandják or pakolandhatják
		2nd-p. o.	pakolhatandalak or pakolandhatlak	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	pakolhatnék	pakolhatnál	pakolhatna	pakolhatnánk	pakolhatnátok	pakolhatnának
		Def.	pakolhatnám	pakolhatnád	pakolhatná	pakolhatnánk (or pakolhatnók)	pakolhatnátok	pakolhatnák
		2nd-p. o.	pakolhatnálak	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. pakolhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	pakolhassak	pakolhass or pakolhassál	pakolhasson	pakolhassunk	pakolhassatok	pakolhassanak
		Def.	pakolhassam	pakolhasd or pakolhassad	pakolhassa	pakolhassuk	pakolhassátok	pakolhassák
		2nd-p. o.	pakolhassalak	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. pakolhatott légyen
Inf.	(pakolhatni)		(pakolhatnom)	(pakolhatnod)	(pakolhatnia)	(pakolhatnunk)	(pakolhatnotok)	(pakolhatniuk)
Positive adjective			pakolható	Neg. adj.	pakolhatatlan	Adv. part.	(pakolhatva / pakolhatván)

Derived terms

• pakolás

 

(With verbal prefixes):

• bepakol
• elpakol
• felpakol
• kipakol
• lepakol
• megpakol
• összepakol
• telepakol

Related terms

• pakk

 

Further reading

• pakol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Polish

pakol

Alternative forms

• pakul

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpa.kɔl/
• Rhymes: -akɔl
• Syllabification: pa‧kol

Noun

pakol m inan

1. pakol, pakul (round-topped, soft type of men's hat, usually made from wool, traditionally worn by Chitralis of Pakistan but also by Pashtuns, Tajiks, and some in Uzbekistan, Pakistan, and Tajikistan)

Declension

Declension of pakol

	singular	plural
nominative	pakol	pakole
genitive	pakolu	pakoli
dative	pakolowi	pakolom
accusative	pakol	pakole
instrumental	pakolem	pakolami
locative	pakolu	pakolach
vocative	pakolu	pakole

Noun

pakol m pers

1. (colloquial, derogatory, ethnic slur) Paki (person from South Asia or the Arab countries)

   Synonyms: ciapak, ciapaty

2. (colloquial, derogatory, ethnic slur) dark-skinned person

   Synonyms: ciapak, ciapaty

Declension

Declension of pakol

	singular	plural
nominative	pakol	pakole
genitive	pakola	pakoli
dative	pakolowi	pakolom
accusative	pakola	pakoli
instrumental	pakolem	pakolami
locative	pakolu	pakolach
vocative	pakolu	pakole

Further reading

• pakol in Polish dictionaries at PWN