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karaj

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Karaj

Esperanto

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Adjective

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karaj

  1. plural of kara

Hungarian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈkɒrɒj]
  • Hyphenation: ka‧raj

Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Slavic.[1]

Noun

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karaj (plural karajok)

  1. (folksy) Synonym of karéj (slice [of bread])
Declension
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Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative karaj karajok
accusative karajt karajokat
dative karajnak karajoknak
instrumental karajjal karajokkal
causal-final karajért karajokért
translative karajjá karajokká
terminative karajig karajokig
essive-formal karajként karajokként
essive-modal
inessive karajban karajokban
superessive karajon karajokon
adessive karajnál karajoknál
illative karajba karajokba
sublative karajra karajokra
allative karajhoz karajokhoz
elative karajból karajokból
delative karajról karajokról
ablative karajtól karajoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
karajé karajoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
karajéi karajokéi
Possessive forms of karaj
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. karajom karajaim
2nd person sing. karajod karajaid
3rd person sing. karaja karajai
1st person plural karajunk karajaink
2nd person plural karajotok karajaitok
3rd person plural karajuk karajaik

Etymology 2

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From karaj (slice).[1]

Noun

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karaj (plural karajok)

  1. cutlet
Declension
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Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative karaj karajok
accusative karajt karajokat
dative karajnak karajoknak
instrumental karajjal karajokkal
causal-final karajért karajokért
translative karajjá karajokká
terminative karajig karajokig
essive-formal karajként karajokként
essive-modal
inessive karajban karajokban
superessive karajon karajokon
adessive karajnál karajoknál
illative karajba karajokba
sublative karajra karajokra
allative karajhoz karajokhoz
elative karajból karajokból
delative karajról karajokról
ablative karajtól karajoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
karajé karajoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
karajéi karajokéi
Possessive forms of karaj
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. karajom karajaim
2nd person sing. karajod karajaid
3rd person sing. karaja karajai
1st person plural karajunk karajaink
2nd person plural karajotok karajaitok
3rd person plural karajuk karajaik
Derived terms
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Compound words

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 karaj in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

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  • ([folksy] slice, synonym of karéj): karaj , partly redirecting to karéj in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • (cutlet): karaj in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Polish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈka.raj/
  • Rhymes: -araj
  • Syllabification: ka‧raj

Verb

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karaj

  1. (proscribed) second-person singular imperative of karać