ermahnen
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See also: Ermahnen
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German ermanen, from Old High German irmanōn. Equivalent to er- + mahnen.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ermahnen (weak, third-person singular present ermahnt, past tense ermahnte, past participle ermahnt, auxiliary haben)
- (transitive) to caution, admonish, warn [with accusative ‘someone’ and zu (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]
- Ich ermahnte sie, an diesem Tag keine Lebensmittel zu verkaufen.
- I warned them not to sell food on that day.
- (ball games) to give a verbal warning to
- to urge, exhort
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | ermahnen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | ermahnend | ||||
past participle | ermahnt | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich ermahne | wir ermahnen | i | ich ermahne | wir ermahnen |
du ermahnst | ihr ermahnt | du ermahnest | ihr ermahnet | ||
er ermahnt | sie ermahnen | er ermahne | sie ermahnen | ||
preterite | ich ermahnte | wir ermahnten | ii | ich ermahnte1 | wir ermahnten1 |
du ermahntest | ihr ermahntet | du ermahntest1 | ihr ermahntet1 | ||
er ermahnte | sie ermahnten | er ermahnte1 | sie ermahnten1 | ||
imperative | ermahn (du) ermahne (du) |
ermahnt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Luxembourgish
[edit]Verb
[edit]ermahnen (third-person singular present ermahnt, past participle ermahnt, auxiliary verb hunn)
Conjugation
[edit]Regular | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | ermahnen | |
participle | ermahnt | |
auxiliary | hunn | |
present indicative |
imperative | |
1st singular | ermahnen | — |
2nd singular | ermahns | ermahn |
3rd singular | ermahnt | — |
1st plural | ermahnen | — |
2nd plural | ermahnt | ermahnt |
3rd plural | ermahnen | — |
(n) or (nn) indicates the Eifeler Regel. |
Categories:
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms prefixed with er-
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German weak verbs
- German verbs using haben as auxiliary
- German transitive verbs
- German terms with usage examples
- de:Ball games
- Luxembourgish lemmas
- Luxembourgish verbs
- Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary