béo
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Old Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Celtic *biwos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”). Compare Welsh byw.
Adjective
[edit]béo
Inflection
[edit]| o/ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | béo | béo | béo |
| Vocative | bí(i)* béo** | ||
| Accusative | béo | bí(i) | |
| Genitive | bí(i) | bíe | bí(i) |
| Dative | béo | bí(i) | béo |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | |
| Nominative | bí(i) | béoa | |
| Vocative | béo béoa† | ||
| Accusative | béo béoa† | ||
| Genitive | béo | ||
| Dative | béoaib | ||
| Notes | *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative | ||
Descendants
[edit]Noun
[edit]béo m
Inflection
[edit]| Masculine o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | béo | béoL | bí(i)L |
| Vocative | bí(i) | béoL | béoH |
| Accusative | béoN | béoL | béoH |
| Genitive | bí(i)L | béo | béoN |
| Dative | béoL | béoaib | béoaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]béo (absolute), ·béo (conjunct)
Verb
[edit]béo
Mutation
[edit]| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| béo | béo pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/ |
mbéo |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “béo”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Vietnamese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]- (chiefly Northern Vietnam) fat
- Synonym: mập
- fatty
- axit béo ― a fatty acid
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Tày: bẻo
See also
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Verb
[edit]béo
- (Central Vietnam) to pinch
Categories:
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish adjectives
- Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish masculine nouns
- Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns
- Old Irish non-lemma forms
- Old Irish verb forms
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese adjectives
- Northern Vietnamese
- Vietnamese terms with usage examples
- Vietnamese verbs
- Central Vietnamese