akseli

See also: Akseli

Finnish

Alternative forms

• aksila (dialectal)

Etymology

Borrowed from Swedish axel (“axle, axis”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑkseli/, [ˈɑ̝ks̠e̞li]
• Rhymes: -ɑkseli
• Syllabification^(key): ak‧se‧li

Noun

akseli

1. axle (pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar or shaft connecting opposite wheels)
2. shaft, driveshaft (shaft, or long thin object, used to transmit rotary motion)
3. (geometry) axis (imaginary line around which an object spins or is symmetrically arranged)

   Maa pyörähtää kerran päivässä akselinsa ympäri.

   The Earth rotates once a day on its axis.

4. (mathematics) axis (fixed one-dimensional figure forming part of the basis of a space)
5. (psychiatry) axis (form of classification and description of mental disorders or disabilities)
6. (botany) axis (main stem or central part about which organs or plant parts such as branches are arranged)

Declension

Inflection of akseli (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)
nominative		akseli	akselit
genitive		akselin	akselien akseleiden akseleitten
partitive		akselia	akseleita akseleja
illative		akseliin	akseleihin
		singular	plural
nominative		akseli	akselit
accusative	nom.	akseli	akselit
	gen.	akselin
genitive		akselin	akselien akseleiden akseleitten
partitive		akselia	akseleita akseleja
inessive		akselissa	akseleissa
elative		akselista	akseleista
illative		akseliin	akseleihin
adessive		akselilla	akseleilla
ablative		akselilta	akseleilta
allative		akselille	akseleille
essive		akselina	akseleina
translative		akseliksi	akseleiksi
abessive		akselitta	akseleitta
instructive		—	akselein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of akseli (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative akselini akselini accusative nom. akselini akselini gen. akselini genitive akselini akselieni akseleideni akseleitteni partitive akseliani akseleitani akselejani inessive akselissani akseleissani elative akselistani akseleistani illative akseliini akseleihini adessive akselillani akseleillani ablative akseliltani akseleiltani allative akselilleni akseleilleni essive akselinani akseleinani translative akselikseni akseleikseni abessive akselittani akseleittani instructive — — comitative — akseleineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative akselisi akselisi accusative nom. akselisi akselisi gen. akselisi genitive akselisi akseliesi akseleidesi akseleittesi partitive akseliasi akseleitasi akselejasi inessive akselissasi akseleissasi elative akselistasi akseleistasi illative akseliisi akseleihisi adessive akselillasi akseleillasi ablative akseliltasi akseleiltasi allative akselillesi akseleillesi essive akselinasi akseleinasi translative akseliksesi akseleiksesi abessive akselittasi akseleittasi instructive — — comitative — akseleinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative akselimme akselimme accusative nom. akselimme akselimme gen. akselimme genitive akselimme akseliemme akseleidemme akseleittemme partitive akseliamme akseleitamme akselejamme inessive akselissamme akseleissamme elative akselistamme akseleistamme illative akseliimme akseleihimme adessive akselillamme akseleillamme ablative akseliltamme akseleiltamme allative akselillemme akseleillemme essive akselinamme akseleinamme translative akseliksemme akseleiksemme abessive akselittamme akseleittamme instructive — — comitative — akseleinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative akselinne akselinne accusative nom. akselinne akselinne gen. akselinne genitive akselinne akselienne akseleidenne akseleittenne partitive akselianne akseleitanne akselejanne inessive akselissanne akseleissanne elative akselistanne akseleistanne illative akseliinne akseleihinne adessive akselillanne akseleillanne ablative akseliltanne akseleiltanne allative akselillenne akseleillenne essive akselinanne akseleinanne translative akseliksenne akseleiksenne abessive akselittanne akseleittanne instructive — — comitative — akseleinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative akselinsa akselinsa accusative nom. akselinsa akselinsa gen. akselinsa genitive akselinsa akseliensa akseleidensa akseleittensa partitive akseliaan akseliansa akseleitaan akselejaan akseleitansa akselejansa inessive akselissaan akselissansa akseleissaan akseleissansa elative akselistaan akselistansa akseleistaan akseleistansa illative akseliinsa akseleihinsa adessive akselillaan akselillansa akseleillaan akseleillansa ablative akseliltaan akseliltansa akseleiltaan akseleiltansa allative akselilleen akselillensa akseleilleen akseleillensa essive akselinaan akselinansa akseleinaan akseleinansa translative akselikseen akseliksensa akseleikseen akseleiksensa abessive akselittaan akselittansa akseleittaan akseleittansa instructive — — comitative — akseleineen akseleinensa

Derived terms

• -akselinen
• akselisto

 

compounds

• akselikaltevuus
• akselikiila
• akselikuormitus
• akselikäyttö
• akselinlaskija
• akselintappi
• akselipaino
• akselipesä
• akselisymmetrinen
• akselitappi
• akselitaso
• akseliteho
• akselivallat
• akselivarmistin
• akseliväli
• etuakseli
• HPA-akseli
• HPG-akseli
• hypotalamus-aivolisäke-lisämunuaiskuoriakseli
• hypotalamus-aivolisäke-munasarja-kivesakseli
• hypotalamus-aivolisäke-sukurauhasakseli
• imaginaariakseli
• isoakseli
• kampiakseli
• kardaaniakseli
• keinuvipuakseli
• koordinaatistoakseli
• koordinaattiakseli
• käyttöakseli
• napa-akseli
• nivelakseli
• nokka-akseli
• ohjausakseli
• olka-akseli
• pikkuakseli
• potkurinakseli
• puoliakseli
• pystyakseli
• pyörimisakseli
• pyörähdysakseli
• pyöränakseli
• pääakseli
• reaaliakseli
• ruuviakseli
• symmetria-akseli
• syöttöakseli
• taka-akseli
• turbiiniakseli
• vaaka-akseli
• vetoakseli
• voimansiirtoakseli
• väliakseli
• vääntöakseli
• x-akseli
• y-akseli
• z-akseli

 

Further reading

• “akseli”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

Anagrams

• Aleksi, Lieksa, alkeis-, laeksi, leiska, lieska