近親

See also: 近亲

Chinese

		near; close (to); approximately	dear; intimate; parent dear; intimate; parent; relation; closely related; parents-in-law of one's offspring
trad. (近親)		近	親
simp. (近亲)		近	亲
anagram		親近／亲近

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jìnqīn

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄣ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gan⁶ can¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khiun-chhîn
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kǔn-chhin / kūn-chhin / kīn-chhin

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jìnqīn
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jìncin
    • Wade–Giles: chin⁴-chʻin¹
    • Yale: jìn-chīn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinnchin
    • Palladius: цзиньцинь (czinʹcinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵¹ t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gan⁶ can¹
    • Yale: gahn chān
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gan⁶ tsan¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: gen⁶ cen¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐn²² t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khiun-chhîn
    • Hakka Romanization System: kiun qin^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: kiun⁴ qin¹
    • Sinological IPA: /kʰi̯un⁵⁵ t͡sʰin²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kǔn-chhin
    • Tâi-lô: kǔn-tshin
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kun²² t͡sʰin³³/
  • (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kūn-chhin
    • Tâi-lô: kūn-tshin
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kuxnchyn
    • IPA (Taipei): /kun³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰin⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kun²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰin⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kīn-chhin
    • Tâi-lô: kīn-tshin
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kixnchyn
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kin³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰin⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kin²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰin⁴⁴/

Noun

近親

1. close relative

   近親結婚／近亲结婚  ―  jìnqīn jiéhūn  ―  consanguineous marriage

Derived terms

• 近親交配／近亲交配 (jìnqīn jiāopèi)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
近	親
きん Grade: 2	しん Grade: 2
on'yomi

Noun

近(きん)親(しん) • (kinshin) 

1. a close relative
2. a near relation

Korean

Hanja in this term
近	親

Noun

近親 • (geunchin) (hangeul 근친)

1. hanja form^? of 근친 (“close relatives”)