缸
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]缸 (Kangxi radical 121, 缶+3, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人山一 (OUM), four-corner 81710, composition ⿰缶工)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 944, character 28
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28112
- Dae Jaweon: page 1385, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2935, character 5
- Unihan data for U+7F38
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Old Chinese | |
---|---|
缸 | *kroːŋ, *ɡroːŋ |
篢 | *kluːmʔ, *koːŋ |
贑 | *kluːmʔ |
涳 | *ŋr'oːŋ, *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ |
江 | *kroːŋ |
肛 | *kroːŋ, *qʰroːŋ |
扛 | *kroːŋ |
杠 | *kroːŋ |
豇 | *kroːŋ |
茳 | *kroːŋ |
釭 | *kroːŋ, *koːŋ, *kuːŋ |
矼 | *kroːŋ |
玒 | *kroːŋ, *koːŋ |
虹 | *kroːŋs, *koːŋs, *ɡoːŋ |
腔 | *kʰroːŋ |
崆 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ |
羫 | *kʰroːŋ |
控 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋs |
椌 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ |
悾 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs |
跫 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoŋ, *ɡoŋ |
啌 | *qʰroːŋ |
谾 | *qʰroːŋ, *qʰoːŋ |
舡 | *qʰroːŋ |
缻 | *ɡroːŋ |
項 | *ɡroːŋʔ |
屸 | *ɡ·roːŋ |
功 | *koːŋ |
工 | *koːŋ |
疘 | *koːŋ |
魟 | *koːŋ, *qʰoːŋ, *ɡoːŋ |
攻 | *koːŋ, *kuːŋ |
愩 | *koːŋ |
碽 | *koːŋ |
貢 | *koːŋs |
羾 | *koːŋs |
空 | *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs |
箜 | *kʰoːŋ |
硿 | *kʰoːŋ |
埪 | *kʰoːŋ |
鵼 | *kʰoːŋ |
倥 | *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋʔ, *kʰoːŋs |
鞚 | *kʰoːŋs |
叿 | *qʰoːŋ |
嗊 | *qʰoːŋʔ |
訌 | *ɡoːŋ |
紅 | *ɡoːŋ |
仜 | *ɡoːŋ |
葒 | *ɡoːŋ |
渱 | *ɡoːŋ |
鴻 | *ɡoːŋ, *ɡoːŋʔ |
汞 | *ɡoːŋʔ |
澒 | *ɡoːŋʔ |
鞏 | *koŋʔ |
巩 | *koŋʔ |
銎 | *kʰoŋ, *qʰoŋ |
恐 | *kʰoŋʔ, *kʰoŋs |
蛩 | *ɡoŋ |
筇 | *ɡoŋ |
桏 | *ɡoŋ |
邛 | *ɡoŋ |
Etymology 1
[edit]trad. | 缸 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 缸 | |
alternative forms | 堈/𰉙 罁 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): gang1
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gong1
- Gan (Wiktionary): gong1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kông
- Jin (Wiktionary): gon1
- Eastern Min (BUC): gŏng
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gang
- Wade–Giles: kang1
- Yale: gāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gang
- Palladius: ган (gan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (缸兒/缸儿)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄤㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gangr
- Wade–Giles: kang1-ʼrh
- Yale: gāngr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gangl
- Palladius: ганр (ganr)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɑ̃ɻ⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: gang1
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: gang
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gong1
- Yale: gōng
- Cantonese Pinyin: gong1
- Guangdong Romanization: gong1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: gong1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔŋ⁴²/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kông
- Hakka Romanization System: gongˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gong1
- Sinological IPA: /koŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: gon1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /kɒ̃¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gŏng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kouŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- kong - literary;
- kng - vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: geng1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kṳng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɯŋ³³/
- Middle Chinese: haewng
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kroːŋ/, /*ɡroːŋ/
Definitions
[edit]缸
- vat; crock; jar (usually with a large opening and small bottom, made of clay, porcelain, enamel, glass, etc.) (Classifier: 口 m)
- 水缸 ― shuǐgāng ― water vat
- pot-shaped vessel
- compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware
Synonyms
[edit]- (compound): 缸瓦 (gāngwǎ)
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]trad. | 缸 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 缸 |
Cognate with Hokkien 矸 (kan, “bottle”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): gang1
- Southern Min
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: gang1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kang
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaŋ³³/
- (Teochew)
Definitions
[edit]缸
Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]- “Entry #5384”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]缸
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]缸: Hán Nôm readings: hang, cong, hồng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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