筷
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See also: 箸
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Translingual
[edit]Stroke order | |||
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Han character
[edit]筷 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹心木大 (HPDK), four-corner 88934, composition ⿱𥫗快)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 886, character 23
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26100
- Dae Jaweon: page 1314, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2975, character 15
- Unihan data for U+7B77
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 筷 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 筷 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From 快 (kuài), originally euphemistic for 箸 (zhù), homophonous to 住 (zhù, “to stay; to stop”). See 筷子 (kuàizi) for more.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): kuai4
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): kuai3
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): kuai3
- Eastern Min (BUC): kuái
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1khue; 5khua
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): kuai4
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kuài
- Wade–Giles: kʻuai4
- Yale: kwài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuay
- Palladius: куай (kuaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: kuai4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: kuai
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰuai²¹³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: faai3
- Yale: faai
- Cantonese Pinyin: faai3
- Guangdong Romanization: fai3
- Sinological IPA (key): /faːi̯³³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: fai1
- Sinological IPA (key): /fai³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: kuai3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰuai²¹³/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khoai
- Hakka Romanization System: kuai
- Hagfa Pinyim: kuai4
- Sinological IPA: /kʰu̯ai̯⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: kuai3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /kʰuai⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: kuái
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰuɑi²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: kuai4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰu̯ai̯⁴⁵/
- (Changsha)
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʰʷraːds/
Definitions
[edit]筷
- chopsticks (Classifier: 雙/双 c)
- (Wu) Classifier for an amount of food held with a pair of chopsticks.
Synonyms
[edit]Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 筷子 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 箸子 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 箸 |
Hong Kong | 箸 | |
Taishan | 箸 | |
Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 箸 |
Wu | Shanghai | 筷 |
Shanghai (Chongming) | 筷 |
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Yilan, Hsinchu, Taichung, Singapore, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tī
- Tâi-lô: tī
- Phofsit Daibuun: di
- IPA (Kaohsiung, Tainan, Yilan): /ti³³/
- IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /ti⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore): /ti²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Hsinchu, Sanxia, Kinmen, Singapore)
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Magong, Penang)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tū
- Tâi-lô: tū
- Phofsit Daibuun: du
- IPA (Taipei): /tu³³/
- IPA (Penang): /tu²¹/
- (Hokkien: Lukang)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tǐr
- Tâi-lô: tǐr
- IPA (Lukang): /tɨ³³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: de7
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tṳ̄
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɯ¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Yilan, Hsinchu, Taichung, Singapore, Philippines)
Definitions
[edit]筷
- (Hokkien, Teochew) Alternative form of 箸 (“chopstick”)
- 2016, 元朝 (lyrics and music), “囍珍时”[2]performed by 元朝:
-
- 妳甘知咱的愛情親像一双筷 挾著酸甘苦淡的滋味 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
- lí kám chai lán ê ài-chêng chhin-chhiūⁿ chi̍t siang tī, ngeh-tio̍h sng-kam-khó͘-chiáⁿ ê chu-bī [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
- Do you know that our love is like a pair of chopsticks, holding sourness, sweetness, bitterness and tastelessness?
你甘知咱的爱情亲像一双筷 挟著酸甘苦淡的滋味 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]筷
Readings
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Sichuanese hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Taishanese hanzi
- Gan hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Jin hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Xiang hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Sichuanese nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Jin nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Xiang nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese classifiers
- Wu classifiers
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 筷
- Chinese nouns classified by 雙/双
- Mandarin terms with collocations
- Cantonese terms with usage examples
- Wu Chinese
- Hokkien Chinese
- Teochew Chinese
- Hokkien terms with quotations
- Teochew terms with quotations
- Chinese terms arising from taboo avoidance
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading かい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading はし