搌

搌 U+640C, 搌 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-640C ← 搋 [U+640B] CJK Unified Ideographs 損 → [U+640D]

Translingual

Han character

搌 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手尸廿女 (QSTV), four-corner 5703₂, composition ⿰扌展)

1. to wipe tears
2. to bind

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 446, character 5
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12458
• Dae Jaweon: page 796, character 26
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1938, character 5
• Unihan data for U+640C

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (展) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
碾	*ndenʔ, *ndens
輾	*ndens, *tenʔ
展	*tenʔ, *tens
搌	*tenʔ, *tens, *tʰenʔ

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		搌
alternative forms		展 Sichuan senses

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): zhǎn (zhan³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄢˇ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): zan³

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zin²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhǎn
    • Wade–Giles: chan³
    • Yale: jǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaan
    • Palladius: чжань (čžanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: zan³
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: zan
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡san⁵³/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zin²
    • Yale: jín
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzin²
    • Guangdong Romanization: jin²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siːn³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: trjenX, trhjenX

Rime
Character	搌	搌
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	知 (9)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	仙 (79)	仙 (79)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	知演切	丑善切
Baxter	trjenX	trhjenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈˠiᴇnX/	/ʈʰˠiᴇnX/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈᵚiɛnX/	/ʈʰᵚiɛnX/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶiænX/	/ȶʰiænX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈianX/	/ʈʰianX/
Li Rong	/ȶjɛnX/	/ȶʰjɛnX/
Wang Li	/ȶĭɛnX/	/ȶʰĭɛnX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶi̯ɛnX/	/ȶʰi̯ɛnX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhǎn	chǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zin2	cin2

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*trenʔ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*tenʔ/, /*tens/, /*tʰenʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	搌
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhǎn
Middle Chinese	‹ trjenX ›
Old Chinese	/*trenʔ/
English	𢵈搌 ugly and long (?)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	搌	搌	搌
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	16784	16786	16787
Phonetic component	展	展	展
Rime group	元	元	元
Rime subdivision	2	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	展	𩥇	搌
Old Chinese	/*tenʔ/	/*tens/	/*tʰenʔ/

Definitions

搌

1. to sop up; to dab; to wipe
2. ^† to bind
3. (Southwestern Mandarin, including Sichuanese, transitive) to move (an object)
4. (Southwestern Mandarin, including Sichuanese, intransitive) to move (to change residence)

Synonyms

• (to move): (Standard Mandarin) 搬 (bān)

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 搌 – see 攆 (“to expel; to oust; to chase after; to run after; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 攆).

Vietnamese

Han character

搌: Hán Nôm readings: nện, triển

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation