กรุงเทพฯ
Thai
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From กรุง (grung, “city”) + เทพ (têep, “god”); shortened from กรุงเทพมหานคร (grung-têep-má-hǎa-ná-kɔɔn, literally “celestial city”). The last symbol ฯ is an abbreviation indicator.
Pronunciation
[edit]| Orthographic | กรุงเทพฯ k r u ŋ e d b ǂ | |
| Phonemic | กฺรุง-เทบ k ̥ r u ŋ – e d ɓ | |
| Romanization | Paiboon | grung-têep |
| Royal Institute | krung-thep | |
| (standard) IPA(key) | /kruŋ˧.tʰeːp̚˥˩/(R) | |
| Audio | ||
Proper noun
[edit]กรุงเทพฯ • (grung-têep)
- (colloquial, endonym) Bangkok (the capital of Thailand)
Usage notes
[edit]กรุงเทพฯ only means the capital of Thailand, while กรุงเทพ (without ฯ) is used in other proper names such as schools or universities.
Synonyms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → English: Krung Thep
- → Lao: ກຸງເທບ (kung thēp)
- → Lü: ᦂᦳᧂᦒᦲᧇ (k̇ungthiib)