πηλός
Appearance
See also: πίλος
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Without a convincing etymology. Perhaps from Pre-Greek.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pɛː.lós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pe̝ˈlos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /piˈlos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /piˈlos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /piˈlos/
Noun
[edit]πηλός • (pēlós) m or f (genitive πηλοῦ); second declension
- clay, earth, used by masons and potters
- mud, mire
- thick or muddy wine, lees
- (figuratively) dolt, blockhead
Inflection
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ, ἡ πηλός ho, hē pēlós |
τὼ πηλώ tṑ pēlṓ |
οἱ, αἱ πηλοί hoi, hai pēloí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ, τῆς πηλοῦ toû, tês pēloû |
τοῖν πηλοῖν toîn pēloîn |
τῶν πηλῶν tôn pēlôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ, τῇ πηλῷ tôi, têi pēlôi |
τοῖν πηλοῖν toîn pēloîn |
τοῖς, ταῖς πηλοῖς toîs, taîs pēloîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν, τὴν πηλόν tòn, tḕn pēlón |
τὼ πηλώ tṑ pēlṓ |
τοὺς, τᾱ̀ς πηλούς toùs, tā̀s pēloús | ||||||||||
Vocative | πηλέ pēlé |
πηλώ pēlṓ |
πηλοί pēloí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
[edit]- πηλαῖος (pēlaîos)
- πηλάριον (pēlárion)
- πήλινος (pḗlinos)
- πηλοβάτης (pēlobátēs)
- πηλόγονος (pēlógonos)
- πηλοδευστέω (pēlodeustéō)
- πηλοδομέω (pēlodoméō)
- πηλόδομος (pēlódomos)
- πηλοεργίη (pēloergíē)
- πηλοεψητής (pēloepsētḗs)
- πήλοθεν (pḗlothen)
- πηλοπατέω (pēlopatéō)
- πηλοπατίδες (pēlopatídes)
- πηλοπλάθος (pēlopláthos)
- πηλόπλαστος (pēlóplastos)
- πηλοπλάτων (pēloplátōn)
- πηλοποιός (pēlopoiós)
- πηλοστρόφιον (pēlostróphion)
- πηλότροφος (pēlótrophos)
- πηλουργός (pēlourgós)
- πηλόω (pēlóō)
- πηλώδης (pēlṓdēs)
- πηλώεις (pēlṓeis)
- πήλωμα (pḗlōma)
- πήλωσις (pḗlōsis)
Descendants
[edit]- Greek: πηλός (pilós)
Further reading
[edit]- “πηλός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πηλός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- πηλός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek πηλός (pēlós), of uncertain origin; possibly Pre-Greek.
Noun
[edit]πηλός • (pilós) m (plural πηλοί)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | πηλός (pilós) | πηλοί (piloí) |
genitive | πηλού (piloú) | πηλών (pilón) |
accusative | πηλό (piló) | πηλούς (piloús) |
vocative | πηλέ (pilé) | πηλοί (piloí) |
Further reading
[edit]- πηλός on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension
- Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek masculine nouns
- Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'