茖

茖 U+8316, 茖 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8316 ← 茕 [U+8315] CJK Unified Ideographs 茗 → [U+8317]

Translingual

Han character

茖 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿竹水口 (THER), four-corner 4460₄, composition ⿱艹各)

Derived characters

• 𠺴, 𮬉, 𮐬

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1027, character 21
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30863
• Dae Jaweon: page 1486, character 17
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3207, character 11
• Unihan data for U+8316

Chinese

trad.		茖
simp. #		茖

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 茖
Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Chu slip and silk script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (各) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
髂	*kʰraːɡs
路	*ɡ·raːɡs
輅	*ɡ·raːɡs
賂	*ɡ·raːɡs
虂	*ɡ·raːɡs
露	*ɡ·raːɡs
潞	*raːɡs
鷺	*raːɡs
璐	*raːɡs
簬	*raːɡs
簵	*ɡ·raːɡs
洛	*ɡ·raːɡ
駱	*ɡ·raːɡ
絡	*ɡ·raːɡ
酪	*ɡ·raːɡ
烙	*ɡ·raːɡ
雒	*ɡ·raːɡ
珞	*ɡ·raːɡ
硌	*ɡ·raːɡ
袼	*ɡ·raːɡ, *klaːɡ
笿	*ɡ·raːɡ
鉻	*ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ
鮥	*ɡ·raːɡ
鵅	*ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ
挌	*ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ
落	*ɡ·raːɡ
各	*klaːɡ
胳	*klaːɡ
閣	*klaːɡ
格	*klaːɡ, *kraːɡ
擱	*klaːɡ
恪	*kʰlaːɡ
愙	*kʰaːɡ
貉	*ɡlaːɡ, *mɡraːɡ
狢	*ɡlaːɡ
佫	*ɡlaːɡ
略	*ɡ·raɡ
茖	*kraːɡ
骼	*kraːɡ
觡	*kraːɡ
蛒	*kraːɡ
敋	*kraːɡ
客	*kʰraːɡ
喀	*kʰraːɡ
揢	*kʰraːɡ
額	*ŋɡraːɡ
峉	*ŋɡraːɡ
頟	*ŋɡraːɡ
詻	*ŋɡraːɡ
垎	*ɡraːɡ
楁	*ɡraːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gé (ge²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gaak³ / gok³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gé
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gé
    • Wade–Giles: ko²
    • Yale: gé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ger
    • Palladius: гэ (gɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɤ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: gaak³ / gok³
    • Yale: gaak / gok
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gaak⁸ / gok⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: gag³ / gog³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːk̚³/, /kɔːk̚³/

---

• Middle Chinese: kaek

Rime
Character	茖
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	陌 (113)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	古伯切
Baxter	kaek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠæk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚak̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kak̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kaɨjk̚/
Li Rong	/kɐk̚/
Wang Li	/kɐk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kɐk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ge
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gak1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kraːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	茖
Reading #	1/1
No.	3895
Phonetic component	各
Rime group	鐸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	格
Old Chinese	/*kraːɡ/

Definitions

茖

1. Only used in 茖葱. (Allium victorialis)

Japanese

Kanji

茖

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: きゃく (kyaku)
• Kan-on: かく (kaku)
• Kun: やまにら (yamanira)

Vietnamese

Han character

茖: Hán Nôm readings: lạt

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation