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institution

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by Mysteryroom (talk | contribs) as of 03:53, 15 January 2024.
See also: Institution

English

Etymology

From Middle English institucioun, from Old French institution, from Latin institūtiō, from instituō (to set up), from in- (in, on) + statuō (to set up, establish).

Pronunciation

  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 376: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "RP" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən/, /ˌɪnstɪˈtʃuːʃən/
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 376: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "GenAm" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

institution (countable and uncountable, plural institutions)

  1. A custom or practice of a society or community.
    The institution of marriage is present in many cultures but its details vary widely across them.
  2. A long established and respected organization, particularly one involved with education, public service, or charity work.
    The University of the South Pacific is the only internationally accredited institution of higher education in Oceania.
  3. The building or buildings which house such an organization.
    He's been in an institution since the crash.
  4. (informal) Ellipsis of mental institution.
  5. (informal) Any long established and respected place or business.
    Over time, the local pub has become something of an institution.
    • 2009 February 19, Gareth Lewis, “Giles Coren slams Winchester pub The Wykeham Arms”, in Southern Daily Echo[1]:
      [quoting Giles Coren] "The Wykeham Arms [a pub] is destroyed. They have turned a great old English institution into a shameful clip-joint. It's a shuddering, howling tragedy."
  6. (informal) A person long established in a place, position, or field.
    She's not just any old scholar; she is an institution.
  7. The act of instituting something.
    The institution of higher speed limits was a popular move but increased the severity of crashes.
    • 1894, James George Frazer, The Golden Bough[2]:
      Accordingly if we can show that a barbarous custom, like that of the priesthood of Nemi, has existed elsewhere; if we can detect the motives which led to its institution; if we can prove that these motives have operated widely, perhaps universally, in human society...
  8. (Christianity) The act by which a bishop commits a cure of souls to a priest. (Can we clean up(+) this sense?)
  9. (obsolete) That which institutes or instructs, particularly a textbook or system of elements or rules.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

References

Danish

Danish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia da

Etymology

From Latin īnstitūtiō.

Noun

institution c (singular definite institutionen, plural indefinite institutioner)

  1. institution

Inflection

Derived terms

References

French

Etymology

From Latin īnstitūtiōnem.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɛ̃s.ti.ty.sjɔ̃/
  • Audio: "contre institution":(file)

Noun

institution f (plural institutions)

  1. institution

Further reading

Swedish

Etymology

From Latin īnstitūtiō.

Noun

institution c

  1. an institution (an established organization)
  2. an institution (a habit)
  3. an institution (a person)
  4. a department (at a university)
    datavetenskapliga institutionen
    department of computer science
    institutionen för fysik
    department of physics

Declension

Further reading