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Taurano

Coordinates: 40°53′N 14°38′E / 40.883°N 14.633°E / 40.883; 14.633
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Taurano
Comune di Taurano
Location of Taurano
Map
Taurano is located in Italy
Taurano
Taurano
Location of Taurano in Italy
Taurano is located in Campania
Taurano
Taurano
Taurano (Campania)
Coordinates: 40°53′N 14°38′E / 40.883°N 14.633°E / 40.883; 14.633
CountryItaly
RegionCampania
ProvinceAvellino (AV)
Area
 • Total9 km2 (3 sq mi)
Elevation
300 m (1,000 ft)
Population
 (2018-01-01)[2]
 • Total1,538
 • Density170/km2 (440/sq mi)
DemonymTauranesi
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
83020
Dialing code081
Saint day15 August

Taurano is a village and comune in the province of Avellino, in the Campania region of southern Italy.

Geography

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The town lies in the Lauro Valley. It is bordered by Lauro, Monteforte Irpino, Moschiano, Pago del Vallo di Lauro and Visciano .

History

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Villa Romana di San Giovanni in Palco

Bronze Age remains have been found in the area of Taurano, whose name derives from Latin, either the surname Taurus or the gentilic Taurius. It was a Samnite oppidum, destroyed by Romans under Sulla during the Social War.[citation needed] It later became a summer resort, and two Roman villas have been found from this period, that (possibly of Vergil) in San Giovanni in Palco[3] and one in Torre.[citation needed]

In the Middle Ages it was part of the Feud of Lauro.[clarification needed] Villagers throughout the valley sought refuge in the mountains during the barbarian invasions.[clarification needed - which invasions?] Under the administrative reforms of Joachim Murat (King of Naples 1808–15), Taurano and the rest of the Lauro Valley became part of the province of Terra di Lavoro.[citation needed]

In the 19th century Taurano offered shelter to brigands such as Fra Diavolo, and anti-Bourbon conspirators such as Father Angelo Peluso. [citation needed] After unification, Taurano become an autonomous Commune except for a brief interruption.[clarification needed - what interruption?]

Notes and references

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  1. ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  3. ^ VILLA OF SAN GIOVANNI IN PALCO (Campania) https://www.romanoimpero.com/2019/02/villa-di-san-giovanni-in-palco-campania.html